2014年广州中考英语真题和答案精编版

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秘密★启用前广州市2014年初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共五大题,12页,满分135分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名;填写考场试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑.2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题同的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;不能答在试卷上.3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,涉及作图的题目,用2B铅笔画图.答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域.不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效.4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.听下面一段独白,回答第4-6三个小题。(注:1-3题没有)4.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.ParentsB.TeachersC.Children5.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkisthemainproblem?A.TheteamisnotskillfulenoughB.TheplayersgettiredtooquicklyC.Theplayerscomplaintoomuch6.Whatwilltheplayersdoatthebeach?A.Gorunning.B.Goforaswim.C.Practisekicking.听下面一段独白,回答第7-9三个小题。7.whyisthegirllate?A.Sheforgotthetime.B.Shewasworkinginthecanteen.C.Therewasaprobleminthekitchen.8.Whatdoesthegirlhaveforlunch?A.Nothing.B.Asandwich.C.Anappleandabanana.9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Workmates.C.cousins听下面一段独白,回答第10-12三个小题。10.WhatdidJohnwanttodoyesterday?A.Haveapicnic.B.GofinishingC.Playcomputergames11.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.12.Whydidthespeakerjumpintothelake?A.Tocatchafish.B.Tohelpsomeone.C.Togoswimming.听下面一段独白,回答第13-15三个小题。13.WhenwillthemanbeabletoseeDr.Jones?A.At11:15.B.At11:30C.At11:45.14.Whyhasthemancometotheoffice?A.Hewantstomakeanappointment.B.Hewantshelpforatoothache.C.Hewasinvitedtocome.15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehasrecentlystartedanewjob.B.HehasvisitedthisplacebeforeC.Hehasjustfinishedstudyingatuniversity.第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为Ⓐ-Ⓔ的空格中。听录音前,你将有15分钟的阅题时间。录音播放两遍。你将有80秒钟的作答时间。WeatherReportRainfallⒶ__________mminthelast12hoursTrafficTrainandbusserviceshaveⒷ__________.Thousandsofpeopleareunabletoreturnhome.ElectricityHeavyrainsandstrongwindshaveⒸ__________powerlines.TheⒹ__________ofthecityhasnoelectricity.AssistancePeoplecangototheⒺ__________atthesportstadium.二.语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节单项选择(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16.—Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?—__________,thanks!I’dpreferacoke.A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.Some17.YesterdayfordinnerIhadapieceofbeef,vegetablesand__________.A.somericeB.afewriceC.alittlericesD.arice18.Bequiet!Thestudents__________aphysicstestinthenextroom.A.hadB.havehadC.werehavingD.arehaving19.Heisverysurprisedthatallthehousesinthevillage__________white.A.paintB.paintedC.arepaintingD.arepainted20.Doyouknowtheman__________istalkingtoMissWu?A.heB.whomC.whoD.which21.—SorryI’mlate.—__________tellmethebusbrokedownagain!A.NevertoB.NotC.Don’tD.No22.—Doyouwanttoeathere?—No.Justfishandchipsto__________,please.A.getawayB.takeawayC.sendawayD.throwaway23.Ihavealovelyroom.It’sthe__________inthehotel.A.niceB.nicerC.nicestD.mostnice24.Mumsays__________Idomyhomeworknow,IcanwatchTVforanhourtonight.A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.while25.Idon’tunderstand__________suchasillyquestioninclassyesterday.A.whydidJohnaskB.whyJohnaskedC.whyisJohnaskingD.whyJohnasks第二节语法选择(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26-35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AstwowomenwalkedintoaNewJerseyhospital,theylaughed.Itshowedthelovethathadheldthemtogether__26____fortyyearsasbestfriends.Althoughtheywerelaughing,oneoftheseladieswouldsoonputherlifeindanger__27____herbestfriend.PattyHurleyandEileenRileymetathighschoolandhavebeenclosefriendseversince.ButwhenEileen,__28____nurse,becameillwithkidney(肾)disease,shedidn’tgorunningtoherfriend—Pattycametohelpher,after__29____Eileenwassick“Mykidneysarefailing,”Eileenexplained.“CanIgiveyouoneofmine?”__30____theimmediatereply.Theofferwassosimple__31____Eileenthoughtshehadheardwrong.ButPattyrepeatedshewaswillingtohelp,andtheirjourneytotheoperatingtablebegan.Eileenalwaysknewthatherfriendwouldhelp.Shesaid__32____,“WhenPattymakesapromise,shekeeps__33____.”TheoperationwentaheadinMay,andbothwomenarenowveryhealthyand___34___thanever.“Therearenowordstodescribe__35____amazingthiswomanis,”Eileensaidafterwards.“Shegavememylife.”26.A.inB.forC.sinceD.with27.A.saveB.savedC.savesD.tosave28.A.aB.anC.theD./29.A.hearB.heardC.hearingD.tohear30.A.cameB.comesC.comeD.coming31.A.asB.whichC.thatD.until32.A.simpleB.simplyC.simplerD.simplest33.A.itB.themC.itsD.ones34.A.closestB.mostcloseC.closerD.closely35.A.soB.whyC.whatD.how三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Onemorningafoxwassearchingforhisbreakfast.Hewentdowntothelaketo____36_______somefish.Suddenlyhesawarabbitdiggingaholeonthebankofthelakeanddecidedtoeatitinstead.Notwantingtherabbittodiscoverhim,thefoxmoved_____37______towardshismeal.Ashegotcloser,hesteppedonsomedryleaves.Therabbitthen____38______infear.Whenhesawthefox,hestartedtoshout.“Quiet!Whydoyourabbitsshoutsomuch?”askedthefox,slightlyannoyedthathehadlosthis____39______.“Iamsorry,butyouscaredme.Yoursharpteethmakeme_____40_____.”repliedtherabbit.“ButIdon’twantyoutoeatyou”,liedthefox,“Iamonlyheretohelpwithyour____41______.Iwillbebacktomorrowandhelpyoudigyourhole.”Thenextday,thefoxreturnedtothe____42____.Therehesawagroupofrabbitsbusilydiggingholesonthebank.Hethoughtabout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