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西城区高三统一测试英语2018.4本试卷共9页，共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It’ssonicetohearfromheragain._____,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.What’smoreB.That’stosayC.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot答案是D。1.—Isthereahospitalnearby?Ihurtmyankle,andcannotmovenow.—It’sabout3blocksaway.I_____youthere.A.tookB.takeC.willtakeD.havetaken2.Rosa_____thiswashingmachineformorethantenyears.Sheisthinkingaboutbuyinganewone.A.isusingB.usedC.hadusedD.hasbeenusing3.Thiscourseisofgreatinteresttostudents,_____toimprovetheirwritingskills.A.hopeB.tohopeC.hopingD.hoped4.—Vivien,youlookblue.What’swrong?—Therearesomanypapers_____.I’mreallybusyrecently.A.finishB.tofinishC.finishingD.finished5._____atthedifferencesbetweenhercultureandtheirs,Anniewantedtoreturnhome.A.ConfusingB.ConfusedC.HavingconfusedD.Toconfuse6.Theoldbank,_____appearanceisnotaprettysight,isextremelybeautifulontheinside.A.whoseB.whereC.whenD.which7.Thefamousplayertriedagainandagainaftereachfailure.That’s_____hesucceededatlast.A.whatB.whenC.whetherD.why8.UsuallyBeijingRoastDuck_____togetherwithspecialpancakes,greenonionsandsweetsauce.A.wasservedB.willserveC.isservedD.served9._____gaspricesarerising,peoplearelookingforlessexpensivewaystogetaround.A.NowthatB.EvenifC.AlthoughD.Unless10._____annoystheteachermostisthatallthestudentsaretooquietinclass.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhenD.Who11.Passengers_____talktothedriverwhilethebusismoving,becauseitwilltakehisfocusofftheroad.A.wouldnotB.mustnotC.maynotD.neednot12._____tomanagetimewisely,andyoucanmakethemostoutofeachday.A.LearningB.TolearnC.LearnedD.Learn[KS5UKS5U]13.Itrainedthismorning,_____actuallydidn’tbothermebecauseIlikewalkingintherain.A.whatB.whenC.whereD.which14.Parentsneedtoencouragekidstodeveloptheirpotential_____puttingtoomuchpressureonthem.A.withoutB.besidesC.byD.for15.—Whatashame!Wemisunderstoodeachotherforsuchalongtime.—Yes,IwishI_____withyouearlier.A.communicateB.hadcommunicatedC.communicatedD.wouldcommunicate第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Emerald(翡翠)Dreams“AndthisismekissingtheBlarneyStone”,saysCarrie,myseventeen-year-olddaughter.Sheturnsthepagesofhernewphotoalbum,recountingherrecentten-day16abroad,andmymindwandersback…waybacktowhenshewasonlyfive.“SomedayI’mgoingtoIreland”,shesaid,holdingherChildcraftbookinherlap.Herblueeyes17asshelookedatthebeautifulpictures.“Well,maybeyoucan!”Isaid.However,itwas18forourfamilytopayfortheluxuryoftraveling.Iwasworkingasasecretary.MyhusbandCharliehadtoclosehis19lastyearduetohispoorhealth…Tenyearslater,Carriecamehomefromschooloneday,hardlyabletocontainher20,“Mama,you’llnever21wheretheclassisgoing.ToIreland!”shesmiled22.“You’rekidding!”Isaid.“Ireland!Whereyou’vealwayswantedtogo!”“Thetripis23foryearafternext,andthe$2,100canbepaidininstallments(分期付款).”Thensheadded,“Butthat’stoomuch…isn’tit?”Hervoicewas24yetdoubting.“Well,”Isaidslowly,“DaddyandIcan’thelpmuch;25,youhavetwoyearstoearnthemoney.”“Youthinkso?”Carrie’sfacelituplikeaChristmastree.“Well,”I26,“maybeyoucoulduseyourfather’sbakeryandsellbakedgoods.”Sellbakedgoods?We27ateachother.Carriewasanexcellent28!Thiswouldwork![KS5UKS5U.KS5USotheplanwas29.Carriebeganworking,makingavarietyofbakedgoods.Sheuseddriedapples,cooked,seasonedandspicedtoperfection.Soon,however,friedapple-piesbecamethecustomerfavorite.Allingredientswere30—realshortening(起酥油),realbutter—andthecrust(皮)washandmadeandhand-rolled.Finallythepieswerefriedtoabeautiful,goldenbrown!Thefinishedproductwasanextremelypleasanttreat,winning31fromeventhelittleoldladiesinthesehillswhohavebeenmakingdried-applepiesfordecades.32beganrollingin,andtheIrelandfundgrew,andwell33thegiventimethetripabroadwaspaidinfull…NowI’mlookingatheralbumassheproudlypointsoutthe34shevisited:castlesofIreland,historicbridgesandchurches,cobblestone(鹅卵石)streetsofDublin…somuchlikethoseinherChildcraftbook.Mydaughterwillforeverrememberthisdreamcometrue,adreamthatbeganintheheartofafive-year-oldgirlandwascompletelymade35bythedeliciousapplepie!16.A.trainingB.journeyC.studyD.work17.A.brightenedB.darkenedC.hardenedD.weakened18.A.wiseB.wrongC.difficultD.pleasant19.A.bookstoreB.bakeryC.agencyD.grocery20.A.disappointmentB.surpriseC.sorrowD.excitement21.A.realizeB.understandC.guessD.forget22.A.shylyB.slightlyC.bitterlyD.broadly23.A.delayedB.plannedC.continuedD.made24.A.sharpB.hesitantC.hopefulD.firm25.A.thusB.evenC.alsoD.still26.A.suggestedB.insistedC.wonderedD.disagreed27.A.pointedB.staredC.shoutedD.laughed28.A.secretaryB.travelerC.cookD.student29.A.canceledB.changedC.discussedD.laid30.A.naturalB.deliciousC.cleanD.soft31.A.praiseB.awardsC.trustD.titles32.A.MenusB.IdeasC.OrdersD.Questions33.A.withinB.fromC.beyondD.for34.A.buildingsB.sitesC.citiesD.countries35.A.necessaryB.importantC.popularD.possible第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABecomeaVolunteerandMakeaDifferenceTheFirstTee,asanoutstandingyouthdevelopmentorganization,isalwayssearchingforgoodp