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雅礼中学2020届高三月考试卷(一)英语命题人审题人:本试题卷共10页。时量120分钟。满分150分。注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C:.￡9.15答案是C。1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inadepartmentstore.C.Intheoffice.2.Whenwillthemanleave?A.At7:20B.At7:30C,At8:00.3.WhydidBelindaquitherjob?A.BecauseshelostinterestinherjobB.Becauseshewantedtomakemoremoney.C.Becauseshedidn’twanttoworksuchlonghours4.Whatwillthemanprobablydowiththecomputer?A.Haveitfixed.B.GiveittothewomanC.Getanewone5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.TeacherandstudentC.Classmates.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。毎段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听毎段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Flowwillthemancreatejobs?A.Bytrainingnewworkers.B.ByattractingmorebusinessesC.Byprovidingmorecleaningjobs.7.Whatisthemandoing?A.Beinginterviewed.B.GivingaspeechC.Tryingtoraisemoney.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8.Wherearethespeakers?A.InacarB:OnaboatC:Onamotorcycle.9.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Lookingatapapermap.B.Tryingtofindawebsite.C.Usingaphonetogivedirections,听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howoftendoesthemandohispart-timejob?A.OnceaweekB.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.11.Wheredidthewomangetapart-timejob?A.Atthepostoffice.B.AtacatC.Atabookstore.12.Whatdoesthemandowithhispart-timeincome?A.HesavesallofitforBHespendssomeofitonclothesC.Hebuysbookswithsomeofit.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdidthemanwatchon.TVlastnight?A.Aplay.B.AbasketballmatchC.Afootballmatch.14.Howdidthemangotoworkthismorning?A.Bytaxi.B.Bytrain..C.Bybus15.Whendidthemanarriveattheoffice?A.At9:00am.B:At10:00amC.At10:30am.16.Who’sthewomanprobably?A.Theman’sboss.B.Theman'scolleague.C.Themansfriend听第10段材料，回答第17至20题17.WhatisthehighesttemperatureinsummerinOymyakon?A.25℃B.35℃C.45C18.WhatdopeopleinOymyakonhavenow?A.Indoorbathrooms.BMobilephonesC.Televisions19.WhatwasOymyakonfamousforinthepast?A.TheextremeweatherB.SomeoldestPeopleinthecountryC.AHollywoodactor'svisit20.WhatcanwelearnaboutOymyakonthetalk?A.TheyoungpeopletheredreamofmodernlifeB:EwanMcGregorvisitedOymyakoninwinterC.foreignerbuiltthefirsthotelinOymyakon第二部分＂阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;毎小題2分，満分30分)阅读下列短文，从毎题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AThreemenhavehadabiginfluenceonmodernsoundandcommunicationtechnologies.Westartedwiththebeginningsofcomputer-generatedmusic.MaxVernonMathewsMaxVernonMathewshasbeencalledthefatherofcomputermusic.Hecreatedelectronictoolssothatpeoplecouldusecomputersasmusicalinstruments.Hehadahugeinfluenceonthedevelopmentofelectronicmusicandhowitiswritten,recordedandplayed.In1957,Maxwrotethefirstcomputerprogram,Music,toenableacomputertocreatesoundandplayitback.ThecomputerwassoslowthatitwouldhavetakenanhourtoplaythePieceofmusicinseventeenseconds.Forthatreason,Mathewsmovedtheworktoatapeplayer,whichcouldbespeduptoplaythemusicatanormalspeed.MathewscontinuedcreatingotherversionsoftheMusicprogram.Hebecameinterestedinhowcomputerscouldhelpmusiciansoutsiderecordingstudios.TheGrooveprogramhedevelopedwasthefirstcomputerprogrammadeforliveperformances.NorioOhgaSonyCorporationofficialNorioOhgahelpedtodevelopthecompactdiscinthelate1970s,HepushedforCDstobelarger,andwithalongerplayingtime.Hewantedthemtoholdseventy-fiveminutessothattheycouldstoreallofBeethoven’sNinthSymphonyononedisc.Thisway,listenerscouldenjoythemusicalworkwithoutanybreak.Thecompactdiscchangedtheelectronicsindustryandthe,waypeoplelistenedtomusicHubertJosephSchlaflyHubertJosephSchlaflywasanelectricalengineerwhohelpedchangethewayactors,politiciansandotherpeoplespeakontelevision.In1950,heandtwoothermendevelopedtheteleprompter.Oneco-worker,FredBarton,wasanactor.Hehadanideaforatoolthatwouldhelptelevisionactorsreadtheirlineswithouthavingtomemorizethem.Thefirstteleprompterinvolvedapersonwhoturnedalongpieceofpaperprintedwithtallletters.Astheactorreadthelines,anotherpersonwould,movethepaperaheadonthedevice.Laterversionsusedtelevisionscreenstoshowthewordsthatweretoberead21.WhydidMathewsgiveupusingcomputerstocreatesoundandplayitback?A.BecausehewantedtousecomputersasmusicalinstrumentsB.Becausehecouldn’tcreatesoundoncomputers.C.BecausehewantedtoenjoymusicalworkwithoutanybreakD.Becausehewantedtofindbetterwaystocreatesoundwithmoderntechnologies22.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“teleprompter”?A.投影仪B.电子提词机C.屏蔽仪D.显示屏23.Fromthewriting,wecanlearnthat______?A.Mathews’firstcomputerprogramcouldplaythemusicatanormalspeedB.theGrooveprogramwasthefirstcomputerprogrammadeforliveperformancesbyHubertJosephSchlaflyC.owingtoNorioOhga,peoplecanenjoyallofBeethoven'sNinthSymphonyononediscD.onlyHubertJosephSchlaflyandFredBartonworked’togethertodeveloptheprompterBOurtoleratingabilityisindeedwaybeyondourimagination.Butnotuntiltheverycriticalmomentwillwerealizeourpotentialtoleratingability.Therewasawomaninthecountrysidewhogotmarriedat