自主创新型武汉地区的建设途径

中南民族大学硕士学位论文自主创新型武汉地区的建设途径姓名：马俊申请学位级别：硕士专业：中国少数民族经济指导教师：陈卫平20090606I15II;IIIAbstractPresentlyTheCPCCentralCommitteeputforwardthescientificandtechnologicalprogressandinnovationastheprimaryeconomicandsocialdevelopmentdrivingforce,andtheenhancementofthecapabilityofindependentinnovationasabasisforadjustingtheeconomicstructure,changethemodeofgrowthandimprovenationalcompetitiveness,thecentrallinktobuildinganinnovation-orientedcountryasafuture-orientedmajorstrategic.Topromotetheoreticalinnovationthroughinstitutionalinnovation,technologicalinnovation,culturalinnovation,aswellasotheraspectsofinnovation,andvigorouslyraisethecapabilityofindependentinnovation,andstrivetobuildaninnovativecountry.Innovationisthesoulofanation'sprogressandasourceofnationalprosperity.Withanopeninglookatthecontemporaryera,innovationhasincreasinglybecometheliberationanddevelopmentofsocialproductiveforcesofthemainsignsthatmoreanddeterminesacountryandanation'sdevelopmentprocess.Now,Chinahasenteredthestagethatneedtorelyonindependentinnovationinordertospeedupthedevelopment,aboutthepossibilityofusing15yearsofbuildinganinnovativecountry,whichisimportantforChina'seconomicandsocialdevelopment.Asanationalinnovationcapacityattheregionallevel,theconcreterealizationofabilitytoinnovateonbehalfoftheregionalelementsoftheinnovationtogetherinacertainregion,theintegrationofcontinuousinnovationandthepromotionofbasiccapabilities,istoenhanceregionalcompetitivenessandrealizethecoordinateddevelopmentoftheregion'smajorpropositionoverall.Wuhanregionisstillveryweakininnovationability,theoveralllevelofthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,andthereisagreatgapcomparewiththedevelopedareas,restrictingtheregiontoenhancecompetitiveness.Thecentralgovernmenttocontinuetofurtherpromotethereformandopeningup,acomprehensivewell-offsocietyintacklingthekeystage,putforwardastrategicpolicycentralChina,Wuhanregionisfacedwithunprecedentedopportunities,whichthescientificandtechnologicalprogressandinnovationisdirectlyrelatedtothecentraleffectoftheriseoftheimplementationofthestrategy.Inthatcase,Wuhaninnovationasdrivingforcewithintheregionrisingbythevariousaspectsattention.Firstly,Wuhanshouldbuildaninnovativeregion,andpromotetheindependentIVinnovationactivelythroughtheleadingrolebyGovernmenttoplay,themainplayingroleofenterprises,thefoundationandforcerolewhichplayingbyCollegesanduniversitiesthebackboneandleadingroleplayingbyscientificresearchinstitutes,abasicroleofallocationofresourcesinscienceandtechnologyplayingbymarket.Wuhantobuildresearchintegrationplatforminnovationpolicyneedsoftheregion,intoaplatform,organizationalplatform,serviceplatformandotherplatform.Inordertoachieveintegration,inWuhan,theregion'seconomicdevelopment,itisnecessaryforthebondmarket,theformationofresearchconsortium,givefullplaytoenterprises,institutionsofhigherlearning,scientificresearchinstitutionsintheirrespectivestrengths,complementaryadvantages,informationsharingandbenefit-sharing,all-round,multi-channeltobroadenthefieldofindependentinnovation,toachievetechnologyintroduction,digestionandabsorptionwithacombinationofself-development,andultimatelydominatedbytheintroductionoftechnology-basedself-developmenttochangesinamorescientificandrationalindustrialstructureoptimizationescalationofthemarketmechanism.Secondlylocalgovernmentactivitiesinthesocio-economicstatusofaconnectingtheireconomicfunctionsisnotonlybasedonthecentralgovernmentbutalsohavehierarchicalmanagementandthecharacteristicsofthemicro-adjustment.Itisthenationaladministrativesystemandsequenceofthesuperstructureofanimportantaspect,andalsoChina'sregionaleconomicdevelopmentandguidesthemaindecision-making.Intheregiontheprocessofindependentinnovation,itisnecessarytoactivelypromotelocalmanagementinnovation,toprovideforindependentinnovationinservices,thedevelopmentofregionalautonomypolicy,accelerateinnovationintheprocessofregionalautonomytotheregionalindustrialstructureoptimizationandupgradingofthemainline,creatinginnovation-basedregional.”Innovationattheregionalautonomyhasledlocalgovernmentstoguideregionaldevelopmentofindependentinnovation,reliablesecurity,organizationandcoordination,providingtheroleoftheenvironment.Localgovernmentstopromoteregionalmechanismsforindependentinnovationismainlydueto:theestablishmentofamodernenterprisesystem,foralltypesofbusinessactivitiestoprovidefinancial,tax,educationandothersupport,theeliminationofbarrierstolocalprotectionismandcreatefullycompetitivemarketenvironment,andcollegesanduniversities,scientificresearchhospitalforcessuchastopromotesubstantivebusinessoperationsofindependentinnovation.TheVachievementoflocalgovernmentmanagementinnovationinWuhan,weshouldfurtheremancipatetheirminds,updatetheirconcepts,theestablishmentandconsolidationofenterprisesinindependentinnovationinthedominantposition,continuetodeepenthereformofpropertyrightssystemofstate-ownedenterprisesmusthaveaclearresponsibilityofmanagementforthedirectindirectchangemanagement,innovationservicepersonneltodoagoodjob,removemarketbarrierstoinnovativeperformanceevaluationoflocal