小学英语方位介词练习题

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实用标准文案文档大全小学英语方位介词练习题一、用以下方位介词in,on,beside,under,above,nextto,infrontof,behind,between,into填空1.Beijingis______thenorthofChina.2.Thetwinsusuallystand____theirparents,andtheirparentsareinthemiddle.3.ThereisamapofChina__________thewallofourclassroom.4.Before000,therewasnoairline_________thetwocities.5.Theboysitting__________Tina,soshecouldn’tseethefilmclearly.6.Shewillleaveherhomework__________theteacher‘sdeskafterschooltoday.7.Youmustrideyourbike___________therightsideoftheroad.8.MrSmithlives__________thatbuilding.Hishouseis___________thefifthfloor.9.Therewasanexcitingmomentinourclasswhenalargebirdflew_____theroom.10.Theboyistallerthanhisfriend,sohesits___________himintheclassroom.实用标准文案文档大全二、选择1.WetraveledovernighttoParisandarrived_______o’clock______themorning.A.on;inB.at;inC.at;onD.in;on2.JackhasstudiedChineseinthisschool_______theyearof000.A.sinceB.inC.onD.by3.HongKongis______thesouthofChina,andMacaois______thewestofHongKong.A.in;toB.to;toC.to;inD.in;in4.Japanlies______theeastofChina.A.toB.inC.aboutD.at5.Iwon’tbelievethatthefive-year-oldboycanreadfivethousandwords______Ihavetestedhimmyself.A.afterB.whenC.ifD.until6.Thebookwassointerestingthathehadreaditforthreehours______herealizedit.A.whenB.untilC.afterD.before7.Look___themap___China___thewall,please.Aafter,of,inBat,of,inCafter,in,onDat,of,on实用标准文案文档大全8.-Pleaseremembertocometomybirthdayparty.-Isee.I'llcome___Saturdayevening.AinBatConDfor9.Theywillhaveamathstest___twodaysAforBatCinDafter10.Mybrotherjoinedthearmy___A1989,MarchBinMarch,198CMarch,1989D1989,inMarch小学英语总复习小学英语介词总结介词一、概述介词是英语中很活跃的词,一般置于名词之前。它常和名词或名词性词语构成介词短语。同一个介词常和不同的词语搭配形成固定搭配,表示不同意义。二、常用介词的基本用法at①表示时间:Igotoschoolatseveneveryday我每天早上7点去上学。②表示在某一具体地点:Heisstandingatthebusstop他站在公共汽车站。③表示动作的方向、目标:Letmehavealookatthepicture让我看看这幅图。④用于某些固定搭配:atonce立刻、马实用标准文案文档大全上atlast最后atthesametime同时atfirst开始时notatall一点也不about①表示大约时间:I'saboutsixo'clocknow.现在大约6点钟了。②表示地点;在……周围:Everthingaboutmeissobeautiful我周围的一切都那么美好。③关于,对于:Wearetalkingaboutthenews.我们正在谈论新闻。after①在……之后:AfterdinnerIwatchTV.晚饭后我看电视。②在……后面:Hecameintotheroomafterme.他在我后面进了房间。behind①在……之后:Thereisabikebehindthetree.树后有一辆自行车②比……晚,迟于:Thetrainisbehindtime.火车晚点了by①在……旁:Heissittingbythebed.他正坐在实用标准文案文档大全床边。②到……时候:WehavelearnedthreeEnglishsongsbynow.到现在为止,我们已经学会了三首英文歌曲。③以……方式:Igotoschoolbybus.我乘公共汽车去上学。④用于某些固定搭配:onebyone一个接一个bytheway顺便说一句for①为,给,替:I'llmakeacardformyteacher.我要给老师做张卡片。②由于:Thankyouforhelpingme.谢谢你帮我。③表示给用的:Thereisletterforyou.这儿有你一封信。in①在……里面:Thepencilisinthedesk.铅笔在课桌里。②在一段时间里:Wehavefourclassesinthemorning.我们上午有四节课。③用,以:What'sthisinEnglish?这用英语怎么说?④在某一年份,季节,月份:in002,inspring,inJanuary⑤表示状态,服饰:Helenisinyellow.海伦身穿实用标准文案文档大全黄色衣服。⑥在……方面:HeisweakinEnglish.他的英语不行。⑦用于某些固定搭配:infrontof在……前面intheend最后intime及时like①像……样:Helookslikehisfather.他像他的父亲。②这样,那样:Don'tlookatmelikethat.别那样看着我。③怎样:What'stheweatherlike?天气怎样。near靠近,在……附近:Mybedisnearthewindow.我的床在窗户旁。of①的:Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.这是一张我家的照片。②……的:Heisafriendofmine.他是我的一个朋友。③表示数量:OneofusisfromBeijing.我们中有一个来自北京实用标准文案文档大全④想到,谈到:Ioftenthinkofthem.我常常想到他们。⑤用于某些固定搭配:ofcourse当然becauseof因为,由于on①在……上面:Therearesomeappleonthetree.树上有些苹果。②在天,在某天的上午:TheygotoEnglishclassonSunday.星期天他们去上英语课。IleftBeijingonthemorningofMay1.我在5月1日早上离开北京。③用于某些固定搭配:onduty值日ontime准时over①在……正上方:Thereisalampoverthetable.桌子上方有一盏灯。②遍及,穿过:Thereisabridgeovertheriver.有座桥横跨那条河。③超过,不止:Sheisalittleover.她两岁多了。to①到,往,向:Hewalkstothewindow.他走向窗户。②表示时间、数量,到……为止Pleasecountfromtentothirty.请实用标准文案文档大全从10数到30.③向,对,给:HappyNewYeartoyouall.大家新年好。underWhat'sunderyourdesk?你书桌底下是什么?with①和,写:Couldyougohomewithme?你能和我一起回家吗?②表示伴随状态,带有:Who'sthatgirlwithglasses?那位戴眼睛的女孩是谁?三、介词的固定搭配1)介词和名词的连用)动词和介词的连用atarriveat/in到达atfirst起初;开始getoff下车atlast最后helpsb.Withsth.帮组某人做某事atschool在上课,在上学askfor请求atthemoment此刻getup起床athome在家;无拘束laughat嘲笑atpresent现在learnfrom向……学习atwork上班,在工作lookafter照顾atthesametime同时lookfor寻找thinkfor想到实用标准文案文档大全onworryabout担心onduty值日listento听onholiday度假lookat看;注视ontime准时talkabout交谈;谈ontheleft/right在左/右边waitfor等候;等ontheradio在广播中thankfor为……而感谢onfoot步行onsale出售;降价出售)形容词和介词连用onTV在电视上播放beafraidof害怕onthephone在电话中becarefulwith小心;关心ontheway在路上beinterestedin对……感兴趣begoodat善于inbeproudof感到自豪inall总体becrazyabout酷爱inclass在课堂上belatefor干某事迟到inEnglish用英语begoodfor对……有利inshort总之)其他inahurry匆忙地by+交通工具intheend最后bybus/train/plane/air/ship/bike/sea/land…inbed躺在床上lotsof/alotof许多,大量实用标准文案文档大全indanger在危险中atmost至多infact事实上atleast至少intime及时地atonce立刻;马上inaminute立刻inorderto为了、小学英语介词at,in与on在时间方面的用法at表示时间的一点;in表示一个时期;on表示特殊日子。如:Hegoestoschoolatseveno’clockinthemorning.他早晨七点上学。Canyoufinishtheworkintwodays.你能在两天内完成这个工作吗?LindawasbornonthesecondofMay.琳达五月二日出生。1.at后常接几点几分,天明,中午,日出,日落,开始等。如:atfiveo’clock,atdown,atdaybreak,atsuise,atnoon,atsunset,atmidnight,atthebeginningofthemonth,atthattime,atthatmoment,atthistimeofday。2.in后常接年,月,日期,上午,下午,晚上,白天,季节,世纪等。如:in006,inMay,200,inthemorning,intheafternoon,intheevening,inthenight,inthedaytime,inthe1stcentury,inthreedays三实用标准文案文档大全天,inaweek,inspring。3.on后常接某日,星期几,某日或某周日的朝夕,节日等。如:onSunday,onawarmmorninginApril,onaDecembernight,onthatafternoon,onthefollowingnight,

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