1PEP六年级英语下册各单元知识点复习资料Unit1Howtallareyou?一、****词汇tall-----taller高的----更高的than比short-----shorter矮的/短的----更矮的/更短的cm厘米long------longer长的----更长的meter米形容词strong------stronger强壮的----更强壮的ton吨adj.old------older老的/旧的----更老的/更旧的size号码young------younger年轻的-----更年轻的feet脚small------smaller小的----更小的think想wear穿***辅+元+辅--------双写最后一个辅音字母+erotherseven甚至big-----bigger大的-----更大的tail尾巴thin-----thinner瘦的-----更瘦的little小的fat-----fatter胖的------更胖的lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼****辅音字母+y-----改y为i+erdeep深的happy-----happier开心的-----更开心的seal海豹heavy-----heavier重的------更重的squid鱿鱼funny-----funnier滑稽的------更滑稽的spermwhale抹香鲸killerwhale虎鲸二、重点句型****⑴问年龄,身高,体重等Howoldareyou?Howtallareyou?Howheavyareyou?----I’m_______(yearsold).------I’m______cmtall.----I’m______kg.⑵问物品的情况:①Howlargeisyourroom?你的房间有多大?It’s__________m2(squaremeters.)有_______平方米。②Howlongisyourbed?你的床有多长?It’s_________cmlong.有______厘米长。③Howbigareyourfeet?你的脚有多长?Iwearsize______.我穿_______码的鞋。⑶形容谁比谁更……am①…beis(even/much)…erthan…aree.g.Iamtallerthanyou.我比你高。Iam4cmtallerthanyourbrother.我比你弟弟高4cm.Iamtallerandstrongerthanyourbrother.我比你的弟弟更高更壮。Jackisevenstrongerthanhisfather.Jack甚至比他爸爸还壮。ZhangPengandJohnaremuchyoungerthanMr.Green.张鹏和John比Mr.Green要年轻多了。有用的句型:1.Whichmonkeydoyoulike?你喜欢哪一只猴子?Iliketheyellowone.我喜欢黄色的那只。2.Ithinkthelittlemonkeyisonly40cmtall.我想那只小猴只有40cm高。23.Itstailisabout38cmlong.它的尾巴约有38cm.4.Aspermwhaleis____________thanakillerwhaleinitslength.Unit2What’sthematter,Mike?****必背词汇:haveafever(发烧)tired(疲劳的)haveacold(感冒)excited(兴奋得)haveasorethroat(喉咙痛)angry(生气的)表示身体haveatoothache(牙痛)表示情绪sad(悲伤的)不适的haveaheadache(头痛)心情happy(高兴得)hurt(疼痛)bored(无聊的)sore(疼得)其他:feel(感觉)sick(有病的)nose(鼻子)know(知道)worry(担心)medicine(药)drink(喝)stay(在,逗留)better(更好的)soon(立刻,不久)trip(旅行)fail(失败)pass(传递)****重点句型:1.A:What’sthematter?你怎么啦?B:Ihaveatoothache.我牙痛。2.A:Howdoyoufeel?你感觉怎样?B:Ifeelsick.我觉得不舒服。3.A:Howdoesshe/hefeel?她/他感觉如何?B:She/Heistired.她/他累了。4.Youlooksohappy.你看起来如此高兴。5.A:Ifailedthemathtest.我数学考试失败了。B:I’msorrytohearthat.听到这个消息我很难过。6.Howareyou?Youlooksoexcited.你怎么了?你看起来很兴奋。7.Ifyouhaveafever,youmighthaveatheflu.如果你发烧,你可能得了流感。8.Don’tworry!Ifyouaresick,seethedoctor.不要担心!如果你病了,去看医生。9.Takesomemedicineanddrinkhotdrinks.吃些药和热饮料。310Stayinbedforafewdays.Youwillfeelbettersoon.卧床休息几天,你很快就会好起来。Unit3LastWeekend知识点归纳一****词汇watch——watched)看wash——washed)洗clean——cleaned)打扫play——played玩visit——visited)看望do——did)助动词/做cook——cooked)做饭go——went)去study——studied)学习goswimming(wentswimming)去游泳read——read)阅读fly——flew)飞gofishing(wentfishing)去钓鱼gohiking(wenthiking)去郊游return(returned)送回,归还swim(swam)游泳last上一个weekend周末to朝,向park公园yesterday(昨天)二****句型1询问在过去的某一个时间做了什么,借助助动词did特殊疑问句——Whatdidyoudoyesterday/lastweekend?——Ididmyhomework.一般疑问句,把did提前——Didyouhelpyourparentscleantheroom?(当句子变为一般疑问句,动词应还原)——Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.标牌警示语Nofishinghere!此处禁止钓鱼!Noswimminghere!此处禁止游泳!Nodogspooinghere!此处禁止狗大便!Nodogspeeinghere!此处禁止狗小便!三****重点语法当一个动作是在过去的某一个时间发生时,动词则要用过去式,如句子中有yesterday,lastweek,lastweekend,lastyesterday,lastSunday等这样表示过去时间的词时,就要用一般过去时态。****动词的过去式构成规则:1一般动词在词尾加上ed。如:work—worked,wash—washedplay---played2以e结尾的动词在词尾加上e.如:use---usedlive---lived3以辅音字母和y结尾的动词改y为i,再加上ed.如:study---studied,empty---emptied4末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双写最后的辅音字母,再加ed如:stop–stopped5不规则变化。(注:除去不规则变化动词,其他动词都是规则变化)4swim---swam游泳fly---flew飞run---run跑eat---ate吃sleep---slept睡觉have---had有buy---bought买take---took拿teach---taught教go---went去sing---sang唱歌do---did做read---read读书sweep---swept打扫make---made制作set---setdo---did做get---get得到,到达draw---drew画画drink---drank喝write---wrote写ride---rode骑put---put放tell---told告诉send---sent发送feel---felt感觉think---thought想meet---met见面fall---fell落下wake---woke醒来Unit4Myholiday****不规则动词过去式:singsang唱eatate吃gowent去taketook拍;照havehad有;吃leaveleft离开buybought买seesaw看见getgot到达come——came来自prepare——prepared准备bring——brought带来learn——learnedChinese学中文take——tookpictures拍照climb——climbedamountain爬山singanddance/sanganddanced唱歌跳舞buy——boughtpresents买礼物row——rowedaboat划船see——sawelephants看大象go——wentskiing去滑雪go——wentice-skating去滑冰cousin堂兄弟;堂姐妹I’ll=Iwillmiss想念relax放松prepare准备****重要句型:问过去发生的动作要借助动词did,特殊疑问句为句型是:疑问词+did+主语+V原形+其它?Wheredidyougoonyourholiday?假期你去了哪里?IwenttoXinjiang.我去了新疆.5Whatdidyoudoonyourholiday?你假期干了什么?Isanganddanced.我即唱了歌又跳了舞.Howdidyougothere?你怎样去的?Iwentbytrain.我坐火车去的.Whendidyougo?你什么时候去的?IwentlastMonday.我上周一去的.Itwasalongholiday.这是一个长的假期.Forthelastdayoftheholiday,werelaxedandpreparedtogobacktoworkorschool.Recycle1Let’stakeatrip!在此单元中,以Mike的旅行为主线,导出了一系列的对话和小短文.涉及了五六年级所学的所有重点语篇。因此其中出现的其中出现的几个内容要求全体同学一定要背诵过关:P50,P52P54P57Recycle2AFarewellParty一.***重点短语:haveaferewellparty开毕业告别会singsongs唱歌playthepiano弹钢琴playtheerhu拉二胡doChinesekungfu表演中国功夫sayhello/goodbyetosb.向某人问好/告别invitesb.to…邀请某人…二.****重点句子:1.Itistheendoftheschoolyear.这是学期末。2.Wouldyouliketoperformattheparty?你们想在晚会上表演什么呢?3.Letmesee.让我想一想。4.Let’sinviteyourparentstotheparty.让我们邀请你们的父母来晚会。5.TheferewellpartywillbeonJune20th.毕业会将在六月二十号。6.Idon’twanttosaygoodbyetomyfriends.我不想给我的朋友告别。7.It’stimetosaygoodbyetoChina.到了该与中国到别的时间了。8.Ihopeyouwillgetbettersoon.我希望你很快就会好起来。9.Wewillgiveyouasurprise.我们将给你一个惊喜。10.Ifeelmuchbetter.我感到好多了。611.Ihopeyoulikeit.我希望你喜欢。12.T