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1)Everypossiblemeanshavebeentriedtopreventairpollution,buttheskyisn’tstillclear.2)Allpossiblemeanshasbeentried,butnoneworked.hashavemeansmeans表示“方式，方法”时，单复数同形，当means作主语且有every,each等修饰时，谓语动词用单数；由some，several，few,many等修饰时，谓语动词用复数。bymeansof...用......方法；借助byallmeans一定，务必，当然可以bythismeans通过这种方式bynomeans决不（位于句首部分倒装）inthis/thatway用这种方法withthismethod用这种方法approachto(doing)sth.做某事的方法，途径用means,method,way,approach的适当形式填空。1.HethoughtofanefficientapproachtothestudyofEnglishidoms.2.Hesolvedtheproblembythismeans.3.Shetriedtofindawaytosolvethepuzzle.4.Wehavenobetterideas,solet'stryyourmethod.2.OfthefirstSpanishtogotoCalifornia,themajoritywerereligiousmen,…majorityn.大多数e.g.Themajoritywere/wasfortheplan.1)themajorityofthepeople:mostofthepeople大多数人2)majority常与a/the连用(1)the/amajorityof＋名词,表示“大多数”。谓语动词的数与of后面的名词相一致。themajority单独作主语时,谓语动词用单复数均可。(2)inthe/amajority占多数(3)minorityn．少数intheminority占少数(4)majoradj.主要的，较大的n.主修课vi.主修majorin主修，以...为专业1.你大学要学什么专业Whatdoyouintendtomajorinatuniversity?2.我们班大多数学生学习都很努力。Themajorityofthestudentsinourclassarehard-working.Themajorityinourclassis/arehard-working.Themajority__________infavorofbanningsmoking.Themajorityofthestudents____hard-working.Themajorityofthedamage___easytorepair.was/wereareisliveon1.以......为主食liveonrice2.靠......生活liveonone'ssalary3.继续存在或生存Mozartisdeadbuthismusicliveson.livethrough经历liveupto符合；不辜负livewith忍受（耐）；与......一起生活用live的短语填空1)Mozartisdeadbuthismusic_________.2)Mygrandfather_____________bothworldwars.3)Weshouldworkhardandtryto_________ourparents’expectations.4)Thebravegirlislearningto__________herdisability.livesonlivedthroughliveuptolivewith继续生活；存在;靠…为生经历不辜负接受并忍受makealife习惯于新的生活方式、工作等make/earn/getaliving谋生lead/livea......lifecometolife有生机的；有活力的bring...backtolife苏醒过来；恢复生气1.TheywenttotheWestanddecidedtomakealifethere.2.Therescueteambroughtthebabybacktolife.援救队使婴儿苏醒过来了。distinguishv.区分；辨别distinguishAfromB=tellAfromBdistinctadj.(常与from连用)distictionn.差别；区分；卓著make/drawadistinction区分开来；区别对待bythetime到......的时候（常引导状语从句）BythetimeIwenttobed,Iwasexhausted.BythetimeIgotbacktoschool,thebellhadrung.Bythetimeshearrives,wewillhavefinishedthework.bythetime+将来时间，主句willhavedone.bythetime+过去时间，主句haddone.1.当他14岁的时候，他就已经自学数学了。Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,hehadlearntmathsallbyhimself.2.我们到达车站时，火车已经开走了。Bythetimewereachedthestation,thetrainhadleft.electv.选择；决定做某事；选举某人electsb.as/tobe+职务选某人为electtodosth.=decidetodosth.electsb.todosth.选某人干某事electionn.选举区分：choose,select,electkeepup坚持；维持；沿袭（风俗，传统等）WhereverJewslivetogether,theykeepupoldcustoms.keepupwith跟上，赶上，和......保持同步keepoff避开，不接近keepaway(fromsb./sth.)远离；勿靠近keepback阻挡，抑制keepondoingsth.继续干keepout(of)避开，不卷入,阻止进入1.TVhelpsuskeepupwiththeworld.2.Youmustkeepawayfromthefiercedog.3.Themedicineshouldbekeptoutofthereachofchildren.4.请勿践踏草坪。Keepoffthegrass.5.Heshutthewindowstokeepthecold______outoccurvi.发生;出现sth.occurs/occurredtosb.某人突然想起某事Itoccurs/occurredtosb.thatclause某人突然想起……Itoccurs/occurredtosbtodosth某人想起做某事Anideaoccurs/hits/strikestosb.某人突然想到一个主意区分happen/takeplace/comeabout/breakout1.Hernamejustdidnot______tomymemory.2.Theconference____________intheGreatHallofthePeopleyesterday.3.Whentheprofessoraskedhimquestions,he______tohavefallenasleep.4.TheWorldWarII_______in1939.5.Itsuddenly_______tomethattherichmanwasmurderedbyhisowndaughter.6.Howdoesit_______thatheisalwayssobusy?occurtookplacehappnedbrokeoutoccurredcomeaboutindicatev.指出；标示；表明；暗示indicatethat...示意，表明indicationn.指示；象征，预示1.Kingston-upon-Thames,(正如其名称所示)____________，islocatedonthebanksoftheThames.2.Thereareclear______thattheeconomyisimproving.asthenameindicatesindicationsteamupwith与......合作或一起工作It'sapleasuretoteamupwithsuchexcellentworkers.keepupwithcomeupwithbringupwithputupwithendupwith1.Ifyoudothat,you'llendupwithfailure.2.Ican'tputupwithhisbadtemper.3.Couldyoucomeupwithsomepracticaladvice?hirev.租用；雇用(短期租借，雇)Theyhiredfivemorehandsforthericeharvest.hireout出租（东西）IoftenhiremycarouttootherswhenIdon'tuseit.hireoneselfout受聘于，受雇于Hehiredhimselfouttowhoeverneededhissevices.n.租借；租用；租赁bicyclesforhire,2$anhouracarhirefirm1.Theclubtookinanewmemberlastweek.2.Thechildwaseasilytakeninbythecheat.3.Ifyoucannottakeinthemeaningoftheword,youcanrefertoyourdictionary.4.Thedressneedstobetakeninabit.包括；吸收欺骗领会，理解改小takeintakeawaytakeofftakeuptakedowntakeontakeovertakeback拿走；消除（痛苦等）脱下；起飞；成功；流行拿起；开始从事；占据写下，记下；拆除呈现；承担；雇用接管；接替收回；使回想起用take短语完成句子1)Thekindoldladyofferedto________thepoorhomelessstranger.2)MotherobjectedthatJimmywastooweakto_______thejob.3)Inthelasttenyears,thetownhas_________anewlook.4)WhenMr.Greenretired,hisson_______thebusinessfromhim.5)Theyounglady_______overnight.takeintakeuptakenontookovertookoff6)Untiltodaywehaven’tfoundabetterapproachthatcan_______examsineducation.taketheplaceofslipvi.(slipping，slipped，slipped)滑动；滑行；滑跤n.滑倒；小过失；滑动slipinto悄悄进入，溜进去；悄悄塞进slipaway悄悄溜走slipoutof意外地从……滑出，掉出；溜出去slipdown滑倒let…slip错过……；失去……slipsthtosb偷偷地给，把...塞给温馨提示slide和slip都有“滑”之意,但是slide是有意地“滑，平稳而顺畅地滑行”，slip则指的是不由自主地“滑，滑倒”。1)Italkedtohimaboutit.WecontinuedlikethisforafewminutesbeforeI____________theconversation.2)Seeingthebigcrowdcomin