上海市浦东新区区2017-2018学年度高三第一学期期末质量监控英语试卷

第1页/共12页上海市浦东新区区2017-2018学年度高三第一学期期末质量监控英语试卷第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.ListeningComprehension（25分）SectionA–ShortConversationsDirections:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1.A.Inagym.B.Inashoe-repairshop.C.Inadepartmentstore.D.Atatrack.2.A.$200.B.$400.C.$250.D.$500.3.A.Takeclasses.B.Findajob.C.Learnmore.D.Getreadyforthenextterm.4.A.Toleaveheramessagewithherroommate.B.Tosolveaprobleminhishomework.C.Totalkwithherroommate.D.Toaskabouthishomework.5.A.Helikesphysics.B.Hisphysicsisthebestintheclass.C.Heisworkinghardatphysics.D.Hisphysicsisverypoorintheclass.6.A.Asportsman.B.Adoctor.C.Anewsreporter.D.Agamedesigner.7.A.Unforgettable.B.Impressive.C.Pleasant.D.Disappointing.8.A.Coinsandbanknotes.B.Weightsandmeasures.C.Shapesandareas.D.Volumesandsizes.9.A.It’stoocrowdedandhecan’tbreatheverywell.B.Thenextstopistheterminalstation.C.Thenextstopistheirstop.D.Alotofpeoplegetoffatthenextstop.10.A.TheParkingplacesareveryfaraway.B.Hehadnoproblemfindingthepark.C.Thereisenoughparkingspace.D.Heisn’tverygoodatparkingthecar.SectionBDirections:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Question11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.11.A.Thedrivertookthewrongroute.B.Hemissedhisflight.第2页/共12页C.Hefailedtogettotheairport.D.Histaxigotstuckinatrafficjam.12.A.Oneofthewingscaughtfire.B.Theplaneencounteredastrongstorm.C.Therewassomethingwrongwiththeengine.D.Thehijackerforcedthecaptaintodoso.13.A.Hehadforgottentolockhisfrontdoor.B.Hehadlosthiskeystothefrontdoor.C.Hehadlefthisluggageinthetaxi.D.Hehadpickedupthewrongsuitcase.Question14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.14.A.Womennowwanttobecarrepairwomeninsteadofteachers.B.Womentendtodojobsthataretraditionallyintendedformen.C.MoregirlsarechoosingfixedjobsinScotland.D.Britishwomenchoosenon-traditionaljobsmorethanwomeninothercountries.15.A.BecausewomenseemanyjobopportunitiesonTV.B.BecausewomenfeelcarrepairingiscoolonTV.C.BecausewomenareinfluencedbytheirstarsonTV.D.BecausewomenaretoldaboutjobchoicesbycareerofficersonTV.16.A.Britainneedsmorewomentodonon-traditionaljobs.B.Themediashouldcallforwomentodonon-traditionaljobs.C.Britishwomenhavetakenuptoomanytraditionaljobsformen.D.Thechangeinmen’sattitudesisnotimportantforwomenjobchoices.Question17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.17.A.Fortenyears.B.Fornineyears.C.Foreightyears.D.Foroneyear.18.A.Sheismoreconcentratedonhercareer.B.Sheisnotsureaboutthemarriage.C.She’sholdinghatredagainstFrank.D.She’snotcomfortablewithchildrenaround.19.A.KeepingpersuadingClaire.B.Giveupandcompromise.C.FightharderwithClaire.D.GiveClairesometime.20.A.TheyhavejustbeentoHawaiiforaholiday.B.Theycannotreachanagreementonhavingababy.C.Theyareplanningtogetadivorce.D.Theyaretryingtoovercomecareercrisis.Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabulary（20分）SectionADirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Asayoungchild,AnnMakosinskiwouldspendhoursexperimentingwithhertoysandothereverydayobjectsaroundhertocreateherowninventions.Nowafirst-yearArtsstudent,Makosinskiisawell-knowninventorandentrepreneu（r创业者）.Shewonthe2015SustainableEntrepreneurshipAwardofExcellence,21recognizesinnovativebusinesssolutionstosocialproblems—thesamerecognitiongiventoBarackObamain2014.Herowninventions,theHollowFlashlightandthee-Drink,havebeencausingexcitement第3页/共12页internationally22theircreation.Attheageof15,Makosinskicreatedaprototype（原型）foraflashlight23（power）bytheheatofone’shand.Thisinventionwastheresultofaninthgradescienceproject,butMakosinski’sgoalwas24（offer）apracticalsolutiontopeoplewithunlimitedaccesstopowerandelectricity.“I’mhalf-Filipinoandhalf-Polish,andoneofmyfriendsfromthePhilippinestoldmethatshefailedschool25shecouldn’taffordelectricity.Shehadnolighttostudywithatnight,sothatwaskindoftheinspiration,”Makosinskiexplained.“I’vealwaysbeeninterestedindoingscienceprojects,soIthought,whydon’tIfindawaytoprovideherandalotofotherpeoplewithlight?”TheHollowFlashlightismadefromPeltiertiles（珀耳贴贴片）thatproduceenergywhenoneside26（heat）andtheothersideremainscool.TheflashlightcanproduceasteadybeamofLEDlightfor20minutes,27（use）onlythewarmthofthehumanhand.Heradvicetootherstudentinnovators?“Startnow.There28benothingholdingyouback.Somestudentsatcollegesoreveninhighschoolthink‘Oh,I’mastudent.Ijustneedtostudy.’29maythinkitimportanttomakefriendsandbesocial.Thetruthis,youcandoalotofotherthings.Youcando30youwant.Justgo