APIONEERFORALLPEOPLEBornin1930,DrYuangraduatedfromSouthwestAgriculturalCollegein1953.Sincethen,_______waystogrowmorericehasbeenhislifegoal.Asayoungman,hesawthegreatneedfor_________thericeoutput.DrYuansearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvestswithout__________theareaofthefields.Inarecentharvestnearlytwohundredmilliontonsofricewasproduced,NowDrYuanis___________hisknowledgeinIndia,Vietnamandsomeothercountries.findingincreasingexpandingcirculatingFillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.DrYuandoesn’tcareabout__________famous.Heenjoys__________toviolinmusic,_________maj-jong,__________and_________.__________moneyonhimselfor__________acomfortablelifealsomeansverylittletohim.beinglisteningplayingswimmingreadingSpendingleading1.Sincethen,findingwaystogrowmorericehasbeenhislifegoal.2.Asayoungman,hesawthegreatneedforincreasingthericeoutput.3.Heenjoyslisteningtoviolinmusic,playingmaj-jong,swimmingandreading.主语S.介词宾语O.句子成分分析。动词宾语O.Grammarrule:The–ingformastheSubjectLearningEnglishwellisveryimportantforme.Itisnousearguingwithhim.Grammarrule:ing作主语有两种方式。?用形式主语it,把真正的主语ing结构放在句尾。常用句型:•Itisawasteoftimedoing…•做…是浪费时间的•Itisnogooddoing做…是没好处的Itisnousedoing…•做…是没用处的•Itisworthdoing…•做…是值得的Trytomakesentencesusingthestructureabove•Wemusttrytoavoidrepeatingthesamemistake.•Grammarrule:Whichverbsshouldbefollowedby–ing?the–ingformastheObject只接动名词做宾语的词/词组avoidmissputoff/postpone/delaysuggestfinishpracticeenjoy/appreciateimaginecan’thelpadmitdenyenvyescaperiskexcusestand/bear/toleratekeepmind避免错过少延期,建议完成多练习;喜欢想像禁不住,承认否定与嫉妒;逃避冒险莫原谅,忍住保持不介意.Whichverbsshouldbefollowedby–ing?giveup,dislike,feellike,insiston,can’tstand,understandsucceedin,spend/wastetime(in),bebusy(in),haveagood/hardtime(in),havedifficulty/trouble(in)Itisnouse\good,itisoflittleuse\good,itisuselessbeworth=deserve,beworthyofbeingdone,beworthytobedonegetdowntodevote…toleadtobe\get\becomeusedtopayattentiontogobacktoobjecttorefertolookforwardto…“to”用作介词1.Shelookedforwardeveryspringto_____theflower-linedgarden.A.visitB.payingavisitC.walkinD.walkingin2.Iwouldappreciate______backthisafternoon.A.youtocallB.youcallC.yourcallingD.you’recalling3.Thedayhehadbeenlookingforwardto______atlast.A.comingB.cameC.comeD.comesDrYuanhasbeenusedtogettingupveryearlyeveryday.Heworksveryhard.Asweallknow,hehasdevotedallhislifetodoingresearchonthehybridrice.He’slookingforwardtoexportinghisricesothatitcanbegrownallovertheworld.Grammarrule:Readthepassage.Whichverbsshouldbefollowedbytodo?只接不定式作宾语的词/词组decide\determine,learn,want,expect\hope\wish,refuse,manage,bewilling/wouldlike(love),pretend,offer,promise,choose,planagree,ask\beg,help其它跟todo的词有seem,attempt,fail,happen,afford,strivemakeupone’smind…,决心学会想希望,拒绝设法愿假装。主动答应选计划,同意请求帮一帮。1.Iwouldlove______tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.A.togoB.tohavegoneC.goingD.havinggone2.Shepretended_______mewhenIpassedby.A.nottoseeB.notseeingC.tonotseeD.havingnotseen1)forgettodo/forgetdoing2)regrettodo/regretdoing3)remembertodo/rememberdoing4)goontodo/goondoing5)meantodo/meandoing6)stoptodo/stopdoing7)trytodo/trydoing8)can’thelp(to)do/can’thelpdoingWhichwordscanbefollowedbyboth,buthavedifferentmeanings?.•Wemusttrytofinishthetaskaheadoftime.•Let’strydoingtheworkinsomeotherway.尽力做某事尝试着做某事Rememberdoingsthremembertodoforgetdoingforgettodo记得做过某事记得要做某事忘记做过某事忘记要做某事regretdoingregrettodo后悔做过某事遗憾地要去做某事Grammarrule:接动名词、不定式意义不同1)forgettodo/forgetdoing2)regrettodo/regretdoing3)remembertodo/rememberdoing4)goontodo/goondoing5)meantodo/meandoing6)stoptodo/stopdoing7)trytodo/trydoing8)can’thelp(to)do/can’thelpdoing1.--Iusuallygotherebytrain.--Whynot______byboatforachange?A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing2.--Thelightintheofficeisstillon.--Oh,Iforgot_______.A.turningitoffB.turnitoffC.toturnitoffD.havingturneditoff3.Hedidn’tremember______himbefore.A.havingmetB.havemetC.tomeetD.tohavingmet4.Goon______theotherexerciseafteryouhavefinishedthisone.A.todoB.doingC.tobedoingD.tobedone5.--Youwerebraveenoughtoraiseobjectionsatthemeeting.--Well,nowIregret_______that.A.todoB.tobedoingC.tohavedoneD.havingdone•Ididn’tmeantohurtyou.•Yourplanwouldmeanspendinghours.打算做某事意味着做某事313841495151011162127Challengeyourself!小组必答题抢答Weshouldoftenpractise___Englishwitheachother.A.tospeakB.spokeC.speakD.speakingNo.14pointsHaveyouforgotten___$1000frommelastmonth?Willyoupleaseremember____ittomorrow?A.borrowing;tobringB.toborrow;bringC.borrowed;bringingD.borrowing;bringingNo.24pointsBillsuggested_____ameetingonwhattodofortheShanghaiExpoduringthevacation.(09上海35)A.havingheldB.toholdB.holdingD.holdNo.34points_____providesuswithessentialnutrients(营养),while______providesuswithoxygen.A.Toeat;breathingB.Eating;tobreatheC.Eating;breathingD.Eaten;breathedNo.44pointsSusanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried____alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.(09Hunan,34)A.livingB.toliveC.tobelivingD.havinglivedNo.55pointsKnifeisused______things.A.tocutB.beingcutC.tocuttingD.cuttingNo.65points解析beusedtodobeusedtodoingusedtodosth被用来做某事习惯于做做某事过去常做某事(09陕西12)Istillremember______totheFamenTempleandwhatIsawthere.A.totake