Lesson35Stopthief!Newwordsandexpressions•whilen.一段时间•regretv.后悔•faradv.非常•rushv.冲•actv.行动•straightadv.径直•frightn.害怕•batteredadj.撞坏的•shortlyadv.很快,不久•afterwardsadv.以后•whilen.一段时间while=sometime一小会儿waitforawhile等一会儿afterawhile隔了一会儿•faradv.非常far=much,修饰形容词或副词的比较级,注意most是修饰形容词或副词的,而不是比较级。★while[(h)wail]n.一段时间waitforawhileafterawhileforalongwhile★regret[ri'gret]v.遗憾,后悔,抱歉e.g.Iregrettotellyouabadnews.Iregrettellinghimthenews.★faradv非常(=much)修飾比較級★rush[rʌʃ]v.冲,冲进e.g.Theyrushedupthestairs.★act[ækt]v.行动,扮演acttheroleoftakeactione.g.Thinkwellbeforeyouact.Newwordsandexpressions★straight[streit]adv徑直,直接★fright[frait]n.害怕frightenvt.使惊吓frighteninga.令人感到可怕的frighteneda.自己感到可怕的★battered['bætəd]adj.撞坏的destroyedcar不能修/damagedcar能修/batteredcar变形★shortly['ʃɔ:tli]adv.很快,不久(=soon)★afterwards['ɑ:ftəwədz]adv.以后,后來(=later)shortlyafterwards不久以后•regretv.后悔①regretsth.后悔.②regrettodosth.很遗憾要去做.③regretdoingsth.很遗憾已经做了.④regretthat+从句遗憾……遗憾:pityn.sorryadj.regretv.It'sapity/Iamsorryto…•faradv.非常far=much,修饰形容词或副词的比较级,注意most是修饰形容词或副词的,而不是比较级。frightn.害怕getafright得到惊吓的感觉(类似getasurprise)Yougivemeafright.你吓了我一跳givemeapleasure/anexcitement/afright*frightenvt.使惊吓;vi.惊恐Youfrightenme.•frighteningadj.令人感到可怕的;•frightenedadj.自己感到可怕的;•frightful=terribleadj.可怕Coldisfrightful.寒冷是可怕的•batteredadj.撞坏的battered被撞变形的;batteredbag破旧不堪的包(battered与软的东西连用时,表示用旧了,破旧不堪的)。•rushv.冲①vi.冲,奔WhileIwastalkingtoFrank,amanrushedintotheroom.②vt.&vi.仓促行事,仓促完成;赶紧做TomalwaysrusheshishomeworkonSundayevenings.③n.猛冲,奔Roymadearushatthethieves.Firstlistenandthenanswerthequestion:HowdidRoystopthethieves?RoyTrentonusedtodriveataxi.Ashortwhileago,however,hebecameabusdriverandhewasnotregrettedit.Heisfindinghisnewworkfarmoreexciting.WhenhewasdrivingalongCatfordStreetrecently,hesawtwothievesrushoutofashopandruntowardsawaitingcar.Oneofthemwascarryingabagfullofmoney.Royactedquicklyanddrovethebusstraightatthethieves.Theonewiththemoneygotsuchafrightthathedroppedthebag.Asthethievesweretryingtogetawayintheircar,Roydrovehisbusintothebackofit.Whilethebatteredcarwasmovingaway,Roystoppedhisbusandtelephonedthepolice.Thethieves'carwasbadlydamagedandeasytorecognize.Shortlyafterwards,thepolicestoppedthecarandbothmenwerearrested.1.Ashortwhileago,however,hebecameabusdriverandhewasnotregrettedit.1)while词性是?n.=ashorttimeago,表示“一会儿”,时常与a连用,有时也与the,this等连用:Theyhaven’tseeneachotherforalongwhile.Isawherashortwhileago.2)however在句子的位置?可以放句首,可以放句中.2.Heisfindinghisnewworkfarmoreexciting.1)find可以用一般现在时态,可以用进行时态Heisfindinghistripveryexciting.2)farmoreexciting更有趣=muchmoreexciting(在a.和ad.的比较级与最高级前面,可以用far来表示强调,译为“很,大大的”)It’sfar/muchcoldertodaythanitwasyesterday.3.WhenhewasdrivingalongCatfordStreetrecently,hesawtwothievesrushoutofashopandruntowardsawaitingcar.seesb.do&seesb.doing•前者:看见某人做某事(强调全过程)•后者:看见某人正在做某事(只看到瞬间)•其他感知动词smell,feel,hear,watch,notice等,用法一样。4.Theonewiththemoneygotsuchafrightthathedroppedthebag.1)with做什么成分?Theboycameinwithabook.Theboywithabookcamein.前者:作状语(在名词或代词后做定语)后者:作定语(出现在动词之后做状语)2)getafright吓了一跳3)so+a./ad.+that…such+(修饰词或形容词)n.+that…如何区分,用such/so?5.Asthethievesweretryingtogetawayintheircar,Roydrovehisbusintothebackofit.•1)as=when当……时候•2)getaway=runaway逃跑•3)driveinto…(汽车)开进,这里的意思是?撞上6.Thethieves'carwasbadlydamagedandeasytorecognize.•damagen.不可数名词,“损失,损害”;•给某物造成损失“cause/dodamagetosth”;可以great,much,serious,heavy,slight,little等修饰。damagesn.可数名词,总用复数形式,无单数形式,“赔偿,赔偿费”。•Thecompanyhaspaidforthedamage.•Thecompanyhaspaidusdamages.•已赔偿损失;把赔款付给我们。damagevt.damage“损坏,毁坏”,(非生物的)7、Shortlyafterwards,thepolicestoppedthecarandbothmenwerearrested.•shortlyafterwards没过多久•bothmen=twopersons•stopthecar拦住车子•stopthief捉贼Royisfindinghisnewjobasabusdriver________.Recentlyhesaw__________runoutofashopwhendrivingalong______________.Roydrovethebusstraightatthethievessothatthey_______________andrantotheircar.AndRoydamagedthecarbydrivinghisbusintotheback.Thenhecalledup_________.Finally,thetwothieves_____________.excitingCatfordStreettwothievesdroppedthebagthepolicewerearrestedMakeasummaryRoyTrentonusedtodriveataxi.Ashortwhileago,however,hebecameabusdriverandhewasnotregrettedit.Heisfindinghisnewworkfarmoreexciting.WhenhewasdrivingalongCatfordStreetrecently,hesawtwothievesrushoutofashopandruntowardsawaitingcar.Oneofthemwascarryingabagfullofmoney.Royactedquicklyanddrovethebusstraightatthethieves.Theonewiththemoneygotsuchafrightthathedroppedthebag.Asthethievesweretryingtogetawayintheircar,Roydrovehisbusintothebackofit.Whilethebatteredcarwasmovingaway,Roystoppedhisbusandtelephonedthepolice.Thethieves'carwasbadlydamagedandeasytorecognize.Shortlyafterwards,thepolicestoppedthecarandbothmenwerearrested.Languagepoints【Specialdifficulties】难点注意搭配:somany/few/little/much+n.+thatso+adj.+a(n)+n.+thatsuch+a(n)+adj.+n.+thate.g.Thereissolittletimeleftthatwemusthurry.Sheissolovelyagirlthateveryonelovesher.Sheissuchalovelygirlthateveryonelovesher.such...that.../so...that…”如此……以致于“如果形容词是表示数量的(many,much,little,few),一律用soSpecialdifficulties▲SoandSuchsuch和so都可以用于表示程度,但so只能副词和连词,such则是形容词,因此so通常位于形容词、副词之前,而such只能位于名词之前:I’veneverreadsointerestingabook.I’veneverreadsu