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Unit5Canada─“TheTrueNorth”一、教学目标：掌握本单元重点单词、短语的用法及语法点二、教学重难点：1、对课文内容的整体把握2、课文中长难句的理解3、对文中细节的把握三、教学过程1.Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainwesttoeastacrossCanada.她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。ratherthan表示客观事实，意为_________________________________________Heisanexplorerratherthanasailor.__________________________________________Thesweatersheboughtwasbeautifulratherthancheap.______________________________我们是在教室里开会，不是在大厅里。___________________________________________她喜欢唱歌，而不喜欢跳舞。___________________________________________________Weshouldhelphimratherthanheshouldhelpus.____________________________________ratherthan连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与ratherthan前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。是你而不是我要去要购物。_______________________________________________________2.Thethoughtthattheycouldcrossthewholecontinentwasexciting.[考例]Thenews_____ourathleteswonanothergoldmedalwasreportedinyesterday’snewspaper.(上海)A.whichB.whetherC.whatD.that3.remain用作不及物动词,意为“剩下、留下、呆在”,相当于stay，“呆在那里”可以说remain/staythere,但“呆在家里”只能说stay(at)home。remain作名词时,表示“剩余物”,一般用其复数形式remains.Remain/StayhereuntilIcomeback.Theyremain/stayfriendsformanyyears.4.settledown舒适地坐下/躺下对(工作/生活)定下心来使……平静1)那个老人希望他儿子结婚并定居下来。___________________________________________2)这种药片能使你安静一整天。__________________________________________________3)settledowntosth./v-ing开始认真对待；静下心来做4)Theyfinallysettleddowntoadiscussionofthemainissues.___________________________5.managetodo=succeedindoingsth.是“设法做、设法完成某事”的意思。1)Althoughhehasn’treceivedanyformaleducation,Mr.Wangmanagedtofinishhistask.2)Weshouldmanagetorealizeourdream.[辨析]managetodosth.的意思是“_______________________________”；trytodosth.的意思是“_________________________________”。如：他努力学习并顺利通过了考试。____________________________________________他试图想通过考试，但是由于懒惰而最终失败了。_____________________________________6.[辨析]across;through;along;overeg.Itisdangeroustorushacrossthestreetifyoudon’twatchoutforthecars.IwillseesomebeautifulbirdsifIwalkthrougharainforest.Myofficeisthethirdflooralongthecorridorontheleft.7.TheywerenotleavingforMontrealuntillater,sotheywentonatourofthecity.她们要晚些时候才动身去蒙特利尔,因此就在多伦多市内游览了一番。①until/till直到……为止。肯定形式表示的意思是“做某事直至某时”,动词必须是延续性的。Isleptuntilmidnight.我一直睡到半夜时醒了。WaittillIcallyou.等着我叫你。②not…until直到……才。否定形式表达的意思是“直至某时才做某事”。动词一般为非延续性的。Hedidn’tfinishtheworkuntilyesterday.____________________________________公共汽车停稳后再下车。_____________________-_________________________③否定句可用另外两种句式表示。a.notuntil…在句首,_____________________。Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury_________________________________________.直到19世纪初,人类才知道热能是什么。b.用于_____________,Itisnotuntil…that…ItwasnotuntilItoldhimthatheknewaboutit.直至我告诉他,他才知道这件事。8.…becausemostoftheChinesepeopleherecomefromSouthChina,especiallyHongKong.especially表示“尤其,格外,特别”,意思相当于“________________”或“_______________”。多用在介词短语或连词前面。specially表示“为了一个特别的目的,专门地,特别地”,意思相当于“foraspecialreasonorpurpose”。__________________________________我特地来看你。Theweatherhasbeenespeciallycold._________________________________It’salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,_____ifyoudon’tspeakthelanguage.A.extremelyB.especiallyC.speciallyD.naturally9.It’stoobadyoucan’tgoasfarasOttawa,Canada’scapital.(P38)asfaras1)直到……远，远到……；2)(表示程度，范围)就……；据……；至于……。_____Icansee,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger.(北京2004春)A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.JustasD.Evenif10.ThetrainleftlatethatnightandarrivedinMontrealatdawnthenextmorning.火车在那夜晚些时候起程,第二天黎明到达了蒙特利尔。at,on,in表示时间的用法区别at__________________________________________________________________例如：at2:30,atdawn/noon/night/dusk/sunrise/sunset/breakfast/lunchdinner/supper,atthis/thattime,atthebeginningofthiscenturyat也可以表示节假日,例如:atChristmason______________________________________例如：onMonday,onSeptember26,onMondaymorning,onFridayeveningin________________________________________例如：inthemorning/afternoon/evening,inaweek,inthreedays,inMay,inspring,in2002,inmychildhood注意:morning,afternoon,evening,night这些名词如果有一个表示具体某一天的名词作定语时,介词不用in或at,而应该用on。例如：onThursdayevening,onacoldwintermorning,ontheafternoonofApril8,onthenightofhisreturn11.ThegirlstoldhimtheywereonatraintripacrossCanadaandthattheyhadonlyonedayinMontreal.女孩子们告诉他，她们是在乘火车穿越加拿大的旅行中，在蒙特利尔只呆一天。高中英语必修三单词及语言点总复习(5)Unit5Canada─“TheTrueNorth”Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1ChinaisinAsia,oneofthesevenc__________ontheearth.2Thehousewass_________byhighwalls.3Inthosedays,mothersusuallyt________thebabiesbytellingstoriesofwolforghosts.4China’sformerPrimeM_________,ZhuRongjistressedtheneedforequalityandfairnessintheworldattheEarthSummit.5Wemustmakesurethateveryoneisabletotakepartinthenewworldwec_______todeveloptheworldsuccessfully.6Theycouldn’twaittostoptoadmirethe________(风暴)onarrivingthepark.7I’m__________(极其,非常)sorryforthedelay.8Wemustreachthe_________(港口)beforesunsetincaseofthebadweather.9Heisgoingto__________(竞赛,比赛)againsthisoldrivalinthesecondround.10Nothavingseeneachotherforages,theyfounditdifficulttomake___________(交谈).Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)flowinto,figureout,dowellin,bereadyto,spend,take,atdawn,atnoon,as/sofaras,aswellas,insize,atleast1Hegrowsflowers________