划分句子结构

一.主语+谓语（vi.）二.主语+连系动词+表语三.主语+谓语(vt.)+宾语四.主语+谓语+间宾(sb.)+直宾(sth.)五.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补(todo/doing/done/do/名/形)定语修饰主语/宾语/表语状语修饰整个句子，可位于句首/句末，有时间状语，地点状语，目的状语，原因状语，伴随状语等。2020/4/11划分句子结构：1.Thestudentsgotontheschoolbus.2.Hehandedmethenewspaper.3.Ishallansweryourquestionafterclass.4.Hisjobistotrainswimmers.5.HetookmanyphotosofthepalacesinBeijing.6.Hiswishistobecomeascientist.2020/4/11主语谓语宾语主语谓语谓语系动词谓语系动词主语主语主语主语间宾表语宾语表语宾语直宾时间状语地点状语定语7.Hewantstofinishtheworkintime.8.Tomcametoaskmeforadvice9.HefounditimportanttomasterEnglish.10.Doyouhaveanythingelsetosay?11.Wouldyoupleasetellmeyouraddress?12.Hesatthere,readinganewspaper.2020/4/11谓语谓语vi.谓语谓语谓语谓语主语主语主语主语主语主语宾语宾补形宾宾语间宾直宾真宾状语地点状语伴随状语目的状语宾补13.Itisourdutytokeepourclassroomcleanandtidy.14.Henoticedamanentertheroom.15.Theapplestastedsweet.2020/4/11系谓语系动词形主主语主语表语宾语表语真主宾补it／one／that代词,指代前面提到的名词。it指代同名同物one指代同名异物,代替可数名词单数，即one=a/an+名，可指人或物that指代同名异物，代替可数名词单数或不可数名词，即that=the+名，只可指物1.Ihavelostmyumbrella;I'mlookingforit.2.Ihavelostmyumbrella;IthinkImustbuyone.3.TheumbrellayouboughtischeaperthanthatIbought.4.IamlookingformyMr.Right.Ithinkheistheone.5.Ihaven'tapen.Canyoulendmeone?2020/4/11用词的适当形式填空1.Iwant______(have)acupoftea.我想喝杯茶。2.Hebought_______(I)adictionary.3.Sheordered_______(she)anewdress.4.Ihadmycar______(wash).5.Thechildrenareplayinghappily.6.TheGreensenjoy_____(live)inChina.7.Helistenedtohismother______(talk)abouthisstudy.他听他的妈妈唠唠叨叨地谈他的学习。2020/4/112020/4/112020/4/11