《黄帝内经》经典语句英译(一)

2012818No．81Aug．2012CHINAJOURNALOFCHINESEMEDICINE27171Vol．27SerialNo．171·Multi-SubjectStudy·*“·”2011－JKGHAD－02592011FYY014“”MP2010－24《》*StudyonEnglishTranslationofClassicSentencesinHuangdiNeijingLiPingWangLinlin450046HenanUniversityofTraditionalChineseMedicineZhengzhouHenanChina450046《》《》。《》《》《》。《》《》《》。《》。AbstractObjectiveTostudythetranslationofclassicsentencesinHuangdiNeijinginordertostudyitfromtheperspectiveofdifferentlanguagesandcultures．MethodsTheauthoritativeexegeticalChineseversionofHuangdiNeijingaswellasthreeEnglishversionswasselectedasthecorpusandthecorpusresearchmethodwasadoptedforacomparativeanalysisofthetranslationsofclassicsentencesinthreeEnglishversionsofHuangdiNeijing．ResultsWhentranslatingtheclassicsentencesinHuangdiNeijingweshouldobeytheprin-cipleofequivalenttranslationandfurthestretaintheoriginalHuangdiNeijinginordertofaithfullytransferthemedicalvaluesandlitera-turevaluesofHuangdiNeijing．ConclusionThetranslationoftheclassicsentencesinHuangdiNeijingnotonlyprovidesreferencetothetranslationofotherancientclassicsoftraditionalChinesemedicinebutalsohasimportantreferencevaluesforthedevelopmentofthetranslationtheoriesofancientclassics．KeywordsHuangdiNeijingclassicsentencesequivalenttranslationprinciplestranslationoftraditionalChinesemedicineCLCnumberR221DocumentcodeAArticleID1674－8999201208－0955－03《》《》、。《》《》《》、、、、、。《》。《》《》《》。《》《》《》《》。1《》19252005《》11。《》43411LizaVeithTheYellowEmperor’sClassicofInternalMedicine《》。《》《》《》《》、、、“”“”、、1。。22．1ModernCorpusLinguistics20·559·2012818No．81Aug．2012CHINAJOURNALOFCHINESEMEDICINE27171Vol．27SerialNo．171。、、2。、。parallelcorporaparalleltexts3。2．22．2．120039《》《》。①·IlzaVeithTheYellowEmper-or’sClassicofInternalMedicine②《》HuangdiNeijingYellowEmperor’sCanonofMedicine③MaoshingNi《》TheYellowEmperor’sClassicofMedicine。Veith。Veith《》34。《》34MaoshingNi。《》。《》、、、3。2．2．2《》。《》12《》29。29《》87。《》。2．2．3《》《》。3《》3．1。。4。。。、。《》。3．2《》1“。”《·》5。1Yinandyangcanbeextendedfromonetotenfromtentoahundredfromahundredtoathousandfromathousandtotenthousandandfromtenthousandtoinfinity．Howeverthegenrealprincipleisthesame6．2Thereachesofheavenandearthandyinandyangarevastandultimatelyeverythingintheuniversecanbeclassi-fiedintothepolarityofyinandyang．Yinandyangarenotabso-lutebuttheirprincipleneverchanges7．MaoshingNi。“”“”“”“”“”“”“one”“thesame”。MapshingNi“ultimatelyeverything”。。“”“neverchanges”。。2。《·》5。1YangtransformsQiwhileYinconstitutesform．62YangcausesevaporationandYingivesshapetothings8．·。。。。·659·2012818No．81Aug．2012CHINAJOURNALOFCHINESEMEDICINE27171Vol．27SerialNo．171。。·“”evaporation9。3。《·》5。1YinandYangserveastheDao1lawoftheheavensandtheearth2thefundamentalprincipleofallthingstheparents3ofchangethebeginningofbirthanddeathandthestorehouseofShenming46．1Daomeanstheprincipleorthelawofnature．2Theheavensandearthrefertothenatureworld．3Parentsheremeantheoriginatorsorthecausesrespon-sibleforthechangesofthings．4Shenmingreferstotheintrinsicpowerofthingsrespon-sibleforthemovementandtransformationofthings．2TheprincipleofYinandYangthemaleandfemaleelementsinnatureisthebasicprincipleoftheentireuniverse．Itistheprincipleofeverythingincreation．Itbringsaboutthetransformationtoparenthooditistherootandsourceoflifeanddeathanditisalsofoundwithinthetemplesofthegods8．·“”“”“”“”。·。“”thestorehouseofShenming4Shenmingreferstotheintrinsicpowerofthingsresponsibleforthemovementandtransformationofthings。·thetemplesofthegods。。“”“”“”10。·。4《》《》“”11。《》。《》《》《》。1．《》2J．2005252176－180．2．M．20041－4．3．《》J．2009323259－261．4．M．199826－28．5．M．19951－97．6．M．20052－240．7NiMsoshing．TheYellowEmperor’sClassicofmedicineanewtrans-lationoftheNeijingSuwenwithcommentaryM．BostonShambha-la19956287300505．8VeithI．TheYellowEmperor’sClassicofInternalMedicineM．TaibeiSouthernMaterialsCenter．Inc1982101－177．9．《》D．200938．10．《》D．200813．11．《》M．1990209－216．2012－04－071985－。[e-mail]13598079565·759·