高校科技创新平台管理体系的研究

上海交通大学硕士学位论文高校科技创新平台管理体系的研究姓名：薛颖申请学位级别：硕士专业：公共管理指导教师：彭颖红20080615MPAIMPAIIMPAIIISTUDYOFMANAGEMENTSYSTEMOFTHEPLATFORMFORSCIENCEANDTECHNOLOGYINNOVATIONSINCOLLEGESANDUNIVERSITIESABSTRACTScienceandtechnologyinnovationsarethekeyfactorsininternationalcompetitions.Theconstructionoftheplatformincollegesanduniversitiesisamainsteptowardsscienceandtechnologyinnovations.Theessentialelementsoftheplatformareteams,projectsandequipments.Amongthese,teamisthecoreelement,themanagementofprojectsisthekeyandequipmentsprovidethebasicsforinnovation.Themanagementpatternsofvariouscountriesprovidereferenceandexperienceinfieldsofprojectassessment,processmanagement,resultevaluationandacademicethics.Thisthesisstudiesmanagementsystemoftheplatformforscienceandtechnologyinnovationsincollegesanduniversities,andprobestheexistingproblemofmanagementforthethreeelements(teams,projectsandequipments)inthemanagementplatformofscienceandtechnologyinnovationsincollegesanduniversities.Onthebasisoftheanalysis,somesuggestionsforthemanagementareprovided.Fortheperformancemanagementwesuggestunifyingindividualgoalswiththegoalsoftheteam,andachievingself-controlmanagement.MPAIVAnonymouscommunicationofDelphimethodandrepeatedverificationofopinionsissuggestedtobeusedfortheperiodicalevaluationandinformationfeedbackoftheprojectsthattheirachievementsaredelayed.Theteamsandindividualscancontrolandcorrecttheirworkaccordingtothismethod.Newmodelofflexiblemanagementisalsosuggestedtofitthehumanresourcenatureoftheinnovationplatform.Andappropriatestimulationmechanicsaresuggestedaccordingtotwo-factortheoryandthetheoryofexpectations.Scientificresearchprojectsarecharacterizedbytheirhighrisks,unpredictability,andlaggingofresults.Themanagementofscientificresearchprojectsshouldtakeonthefunctionofintegrating,guiding,supervisingandservicing.Information-basedmanagementmethodsshouldbeadoptedandprofessionalmanagementteamshouldbetrainedtofacilitatetheinnovationofthemanagementitself.Riskmanagementawarenessandabilitymustbestrengthened.Researchfundmanagementisanimportantpartofthescientificresearchmanagement.It’spivotaltorationalizetherelationsamongthemanagementdepartment,financialdepartmentandtheprojectleader.Networkresourcesshouldbefullyutilizedtoestablishaplatformforresearchfundmanagementandanindependentfinancedepartmentforresearchfundsissuggestedtobeestablishedtobringcloserprojectmanagementandfinancialmanagement.MPAVSpecialized(regardingenvironment,fundandpersonnel),internetandelectronicbasedmanagementmodelisthetrendforequipmentmanagement.Theequipmentsshouldbemanagedbyoneandcanbeusedbyallatareasonablefee.Thismanagingmechanismisbeneficialforconcentratingfundforbestfittingequipments,improvingutilizationwhiledroppingdamagerateandthemergingofoverlappingsubjects,alleviatingtheimbalancebetweensubjects.Thegoalofexploringthepossibilityofchargeduseofequipmentsistoimproveutilizationandinvestmentreturns,usingeconomicalmeanstostrengthenmanagement.Imbuedwithbothrightsandresponsibilityanddrivenbyeconomicalpressure,ownersareexpectedtofullyutilizetheequipmentsandoptimizedeploymentofresource.Thecultureofscientificresearchplatformprovidesprolongedspiritualmotivationforresearchers.It’sthefountainofpowerfortheperpetualdevelopmentofscientificresearchinstitutesincollegesanduniversities.Thecultureofscientificresearchplatformalsohasaprofoundeffectonthecohesionandcompetitivenessoftheseinstitutesandtheabilityofinnovationoftheirmembers.KEYWORDS:platformforscienceandtechnologyinnovations,teammanagement,projectmanagement,equipmentmanagementMPA12119902000[J]200383-6MPA21-11-1MPA3MPA4[EB/OL][J]2002540-41MPA63()1010(126)62R&D[EB/OL]()()()([DB/OL][J]2002540-41MPA8)2005907078[DB/OL]·[]2005284[]2001271·[]2005543MPA11MPA12ManagementbyobjectivesMBO·[]2005334·[]2005209MPA13361MPA14[]200335MPA15[]2003400[J]200518(1)MPA16MPA17[]2003118·[]2005225[]2003120MPA183-13-1MPA19()(PMI)··[]20003[]200510-15MPA20[J]200717[J]200523(3)MPA21MPA22[J]200511[J]200512MPA23MPA24[J]20053MPA25MPA26985211MPA275-1[J]200710MPA285-1[J]200724(8)MPA29[J]200320(3)MPA30MPA31211985[J]200710MPA32()51O563:552%50.5%52%4%[J]200210MPA33()MPA34D()DJWRW[M]2001822[J]20037579[J]2006136MPA35()()()MPA3624·[M]200257-58MPA37MPA38MPA39[1][J]200383-6[2][EB/OL][3][J]2002540-41[4]R&D[EB/OL][5][DB/OL][6][DB/OL][7]·[]2005[8][]2001[9]·[]2005[10][]2003[11][]2003[12][J]200518(1)[13]··[]20003[14][]200510-15[15][J]200717[16][J]200523(3)[17][J]200511[18][J]200512[19][J]20053[20][J]200710[21][J]200724(8)[22][J]200320(3)[23][J]2002MPA4010[24]DJWRW[M]2001822[25][J]20037579[26][J]2006136[27]·[M]200257-58MPA412MPAMPAMPAMPA42[1]2008[2]20076295高校科技创新平台管理体系的研究作者：薛颖学位授予单位：上海交通大学相似文献(1条)1.期刊论文孙月琴.吴丽娟.田振坤.SUNYue-qin.WULi-juan.TIANZhen-kun增强高校科技创新能力的科技管理对策探讨-北京林业大学学报（社会科学版）2005,4(4)该文分析了高校在科技创新中的地位、作用以及科技管理对高校科技创新的影响,并提出了增强高校科技创新的科技管理对策:加强学科建设,增强高校科技创新的原动力;建立高校创新科技管理体系,创造良好的科研环境;注重培养高层次人才的创新意识和能力,建立健全创新人才激励机制;加强高校科技创新平台建设,造就科技创新的硬件环境;建立高校科技推