南京航空航天大学硕士学位论文产品功能集成创新研究姓名:林海申请学位级别:硕士专业:企业管理指导教师:陈圻20080301iiiABSTRACTProductfunctioniswhatcustomersdemandfor.Productscanimproveitscompetitivenessbyfunctioninnovation.Asatrendofwayproductfunctioninnovation,thefunctionintegrationinnovationisaneffectivewayforenterprisestoimplementtheBlueOceanStrategy.Inviewofthis,thepaperstudiesonthetheoryandthemethodsoffunctionintegrationinnovationthroughanalysisoffunctionmarketsanduserneeds.Thepaperfirstlydefinestheconceptoffunctionintegrationinnovationandtherelated,analyzesthebasicprinciplesandmaincharacteristicsofit,studiesitsstrategicrolefromtheviewofcustomervalue,enterpriseorganizationsandindustryorganizations,andmakesthetheoreticfoundationforfunctionintegrationinnovation.Then,fromtheperspectiveoftechnicalmethodsofinnovationstrategyimplementation,thepaperstudiesthepre-planningoffunctionintegrationinnovationincludingdemandsanalysisandtechnicalchoice.Finally,thedesignmethodsoffunctionintegrationinnovationaremainlystudied.Accordingtoasingleproductornot,thispaperproposestwofunctionintegrationinnovationmethods:Withthehelpofthecheck-listofOsborn,thefirstistoexploretheideaoffunctionintegrationinnovationinasingleproductbyenlighteningsearchingmanner.Thesecondistofindwhetherthereisapossibilitytointegratethefunctionsinawiderangeofproductsbyfuzzyclusteringway.Andthencombinedwithsomecasestudies,thepapergivessometypicalmethodsforfunctionintegrationinnovationfromthedesignaspectsoffunctioncomposition,functionbalanceandcoordinationfunction,whichreturnfunctionrequirementstableandtheideaofdesignerstospecificproductprogramsandensurethebestresultsofit.Keywords:Functionintegrationinnovation,Functioninnovation,Productintegration,Productintegrationinnovationv1.1.....................................23.1..................................173.2MP3..............................213.3..................................264.1..............................................314.2..............................45,()11.1[1][2][3][4][5]21.21.11.1312121.34CFVA.Daviescustomer-centric[6]1+12[7]SatishNambisan[8]Bucklin[9]SatishNambisan[8]focalproductcomplementaryproductvalue-addedinternal,VIadd-onmodule,AMdatainterface,DI[10]5[11]M.D.Bovea[12]RaphaëlleDoré[13]sensorycharacterizationfunctionalcharacterizationKolich[14][15]10010[16][17]1964F[18]reliabilityengineering[19][20][4]6AlvarezMeyer[21]SatishNambisan[8]MichaelE.Porter[22][23][7](89)Malhotra[24]functionalconvergenceinstitutionalconvergenceStieglitz[25]12QFDSmithR.,1997,3(4)PerceptualdesignRosenberg,L.B.etal.,1993:46–53user-centreddesign7Katz-Haas,1998,5(1)382.12.1.1[26]L.D.Miles[27]L.D.Miles[28]2060FAST[28]9/10[29]2.1.21[30][31][31]11[31][31]2[32][7](87)3[7](78-79)12[5](10-11)1[7](35)23[7](35)1342.22.2.1[33][36](9)[7](201-212)[34]142.2.2[35]2.2.315[7](53)[41]2.2.4[7](52)4.31690ICPCommerceServiceProvidersCSPs173.13.1•••••••183.13.1.119[36]1234[37]GriffinHauser[38][39]30leadusers[40]562015021MP33.2MP31~51——2——3——`4——5——1521FM......3.2MP33.1.2[5]22[41][7](52-57)3.23.2.1233.2.2[42]Cusumano1998[43]PDA243.2.33.325[44]3.33.1R&DCPU263.3R&D/27[45]50%284294.1••••3012F=[flf2……fn]fpfiifi050123453P=[w1w2……wn]wiiwiWpWp4VP5b1b2b3p4.1314.16VP=P·(F)T=Σwi·fii1nVPVfVf=VP+Wp·fpVfVfB1B2b1b2b3b4b5pB1F1=[20332]f1p=2B2F2=[30143]f2p=4B2B1B12b1b2b3b4b5p123405B2B1B32P=[0.10.20.20.20.4]Wp=0.4b5b14b1b3b4b5b2BBF=[02114]fp=2B1B2B4.1B1V1P=P·(F1)T=1P1=50B2V2P=P·(F2)T=2.1P2=100BVP=P·(F)T=2P=50VfVfVf=VP+Wp·fpB1V1f=V1P+Wp·f1p=10.4·2=0.2B2V2f=V2P+Wp·f2p=2.10.4·4=0.5BVf=VP+Wp·fp=20.4·2=1.2VfB2B2B1B4.24.2.1[01]1ABAFa33BFb2FaFb3FaFbmn1mmnn1,11,21,1,11,21,2,12,22,2,12,22,mmmmnmmmmnFffffffffffff++++++......=......1,1,21,2,,1,21,2,,ijijijijijmijmmmnwfws====×=+++LL22wijji01∑wij=1Sijijwij12∑wij=1Sij[01]Sij014ABrij,,11()2mnijikjkkyyr+==+∑,1,2ij=5R111212122212nnnnnnRrrrrrrrrr=LLMMML,1,2ij=rijijn34R2=RR2RR4=R2R2R2=R4.2.25{0.30.30.20.10.030.020.030.010.01}MP3{0.50.30.2}U{0.50.30.2}{0.50.30.10.1}{0.40.30.20.1}{0.20.6}5R10.40.550.170.350.410.650.230.660.550.6510.260.60.170.230.2610.220.350.660.60.221R=R210.550.550.260.550.5510.650.260.660.550.6510.260.650.260.260.2610.260.550.660.650.261RR==i35R4=R2R2=10.550.550.260.550.5510.650.260.660.550.6510.260.650.260.260.2610.260.550.660.650.261R4=R2R2111000001000001000001000001R=20.661000001001001000001001001R=MP330.651000001101011000001001101R=MP3U40.55361110111101111010001011101R=4.3[32][46]374.3.1FASTFunctionAnalysisSystemTehnology[7](88)[7](85)381+1280%80%3394.3.2[7](107),404.3.3[7](109)4.3.4[7](112)41••••1,2424.4[7](73,123)=++4314.5[1]4.14.34.5.11.2.3.4.1.[1]“”2003200498-9442.3.4.5.4.5.2454.246475.148VfR5.249[1]20001126-32[2]19975[3]19957:33-35[4][2005-12-26][5]W...20051-2[6]A.Davies,Movingbaseintohigh-valueintegratedsolutions:avaluestreamapproach.IndCorporateChange,2004,13(5):727–756.[7]——200788[8]SatishNambisan,ComplementaryProductIntegrationb