高三模拟考试英语试题本试卷共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,合计7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】Whereareprobablythespeakers?A.Ataconcert.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inacinema.【答案】B2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.At2:45P.m.B.At3:00P.m.C.At3:15P.m.【答案】C3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】Whatisthewomangoingtodonow?A.Lookforherkeys.B.Gotoworkbybus.C.Cleanuptheroom.【答案】B4.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Beconfident.B.Sellthecompany.C.Findanotherjob.【答案】A5.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】Whydidthespeakersgetlost?A.Theyforgottheaddress.B.TheyignoredGoogleMaps.C.Theygotwronginstructions.【答案】C第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,合计22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】6.Whatdoesthewomanintendtodo?A.Buyadress.B.Visitacollege.C.Organizeabigdance.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Professorandstudent.【答案】6.A7.B听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】8.WhydidthemangotoSouthAmerica?A.TostudyEnglish.B.Tolearnaboutlocallife.C.ToimprovehisSpanish.9.WhatdidthemandoinSouthAfrica?A.Runavolunteerproject.B.Openuparestaurant.C.Workonalocalfarm.10.Howdidthemanlikethefoodthere?A.Strange.B.Wonderful.C.Simple.【答案】8.B9.C10.C听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Moderntechnology.B.Environmentalproblems.C.Industrialdevelopment.12.Whatdomanycompaniesthinkofnewtechnology?A.Itcoststoomuch.B.Itpromotesindustry.C.Itaffectsenvironment.13.What’stheprobleminAfrica?A.Peopleareshortoffood.B.Companiesneedmorewood.C.Farmlandisturningintodesert.【答案】11.B12.A13.C听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】14.Whatisthemandoing?A.Lookingforajob.B.Applyingforadegree.C.Signingupforacourse.15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknowabouttheman?A.Hisfamily.B.Hisinterest.C.Hisaddress.16.Whatspecialskillsdoesthemanhave?A.SpeakingJapanese.B.TeachingEnglish.C.Doingbusiness.17.Whenwilltheinterviewstart?A.At10:00a.m.B.At11:00a.m.C.At11:30a.m.【答案】14.A15.C16.A17.C听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处有音频,请去附件查看】18.Whatpositionwillthespeakerremain?A.Chairmanoftheboard.B.CEOofthecompany.C.Vice-president.19.WhendidQuinnConstantinejointhecompany?A.5yearsago.B.15yearsago.C.20yearsago.20.Whatisthespeaker’sattitudetoQuinnConstantine?A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Negative.【答案】18.A19.C20.B第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ANewYorkWalkingTour◆StatueofLibertyandEllisIslandWalkingTourStartthisexcitingguided4-hourtourbygettingearlyReserveLineAccessboardingontheferrytoLibertyIsland.Oncethere,goinsidethebaseofthestatueandheadtotheobservationdecksforanawesomeviewofNewYorkCityanditssurroundings.ThencomebackontheferrytoEllisIslandtolearnaboutthehistoryofimmigration(移民)toAmericathattookplaceherebetween1892and1954.◆CentralParkWalkingTourWalkthroughCentralPark’smostpicturesquehighlightsona2-hourtourwithaprofessionalphotographer.RememberyourNewYorkCityadventurewithunforgettableimagesofyouwithfamilyorfriendsasyoucirclethetowersatBelvedereCastle,walkthroughpathswithflowersintheConservatoryGarden,orfeedtheswansbytheLoebBoathouse.◆NewYorkCityArchitectureWalkingTourLearnaboutthehistoryofthebuildingsthatdefinetheNewYorkCityskylineona3-hourwalkingarchitecturetour.Walkdownthefamous42ndStreetcorridorwithalongtimeNewYorkresident(居民)andarchitecturalexpert,stoppingalongthewaytolearnaboutMidtownManhattan’smosticonicstructuresliketheChryslerBuilding,FordFoundation,GrandCentralStationandtheNewYorkPublicLibrary.◆GreenwichVillageWalkingTourGreenwichVillageisoneofNewYorkCity’smostbeautifulandfamousneighborhoods.Takeaguided2-hourwalkingtourofthislegendaryLowerManhattanspace.Hearaboutthefamousartistswhooncelivedhere,fromEdgarAllanPoetoBobDylan,JimiHendrixandcountlessothers.WalkthewindingstreetsandvisitpopularWashingtonSquarePark,relivingmorethan200yearsofhistory.21.WhydotouristsvisitEllisIsland?A.ToknowaboutAmericanimmigrationhistory.B.Toexplorethesurroundingsoftheisland.C.TogetawholeviewofNewYorkCity.D.ToobserveStatueofLibertyclosely.22.WhowillgowithtouristsonCentralParkWalkingTour?A.Anexperiencedguide.B.Anarchitecturalexpert.C.Aprofessionalphotographer.D.AlongtimeNewYorkresident.23.Whichtourtakesthelongesttime?A.CentralParkWalkingTour.B.GreenwichVillageWalkingTour.C.NewYorkCityArchitectureWalkingTour.D.StatueofLibertyandEllisIslandWalkingTour.24.WhatcantouristsdoonGreenwichVillageWalkingTour?A.Takeunforgettablepictures.B.ComeacrossBobDylan.C.VisitNewYorkPublicLibrary.D.Learnaboutfamousartists.【答案】21.A22.C23.D24.DBTheUnitedStatesCongressisresponsibleformakingandapprovingfederallaws—rulesthateveryoneinthecountrymustfollow.Butexactlyhowdothoselawsgetmade?Theprocessisnoteasy,andittakesalongtime.Ala