典6-17Pioneer-Girl

PioneerGirlThestoryofLauraIngallsWilderNovember7,2011ByJulieBackgroundKnowledge50stars:50states13stripes:13colonies•1776年美国独立时，只据有大西洋沿岸地区，面积约40万平方英里。而它的西部，是6．5倍于当时美国本土的“处女地”。•1784、1785和1787年制定的三个土地法，是美国开发西部的纲领：一,宣布西部土地国有化二,决定将公地向自由移民开放三,规定在西部建立的新州必须采取共和制，并不得实行强迫劳动。西部的开发在美国国内引起了大规模的移民运动。成千上万独立农民得以在如此广阔的土地上不受任何封建残余束缚地自由发展，并以自由土地开发为中心形成农业、矿业、城镇和铁路全面开发的格局，构成了美国西部开发的经典时期.———节选自《人民日报》Introduction•ThisisastoryofhowLauraIngallsWildergrewupinAmericaabout120yearsagoandherfamilyadventures.Anexciting,unusual,andsometimesdangerousexperience.Chapter6WritingmyAdventuresHerjobHerhusbandHerdaughterWhyshewroteheradventuresWhatsherememberedAteacherAlmanzoWilderRoseRoselovedtohearmystoryJack,longwagonjourneys,wildanimals,lonelyplaces,fiddle,shepherdess,herhappyfamilyChapter1OurLittleHouseintheBigWoodsChapter2MovingWestChapter3OurLittleHouseonthePrairieChapter4OurHouseonPlumCreekChapter5TownonthePrairieChapter1OurLittleHouseintheBigWoodsWisconsin威斯康星州AloghouseWhathappened?•Herfamilymembers•Whydidhermotherslapabear?•Howdidtheygetsugarinthewoods?Chapter2MovingWestWagon:马车Waterproof:防水的Canvas：粗帆布Fiddle：提琴Readpage11~12WhathappenedonthedogJack?•Ourwagonrolledonacrossmilesofgrassland.WehadreachedKansas.ThiswasIndiancountry—the______.Therewere_____inthewoods,______and_____________inthegrass,and_____intherivers.•“There’slotsoffoodhere,”saidPa.“Thisiswherewe’llbuildourhouse.”deerrabbitsprairiechickensfishprairiesChapter3OurLittleHouseonthePrairieAquiltWelivedinaloghousewithaquiltasthedoor.Outsidethereweremanywolves.Indians•Whydidtheymoveagain?Page16-17Chapter4OurhouseonPlumCreek•Whatdidtheirnewhouselooklike?•Itisahomedugoutofthebank.•Theearthwallsandfloor:sweptsmooth•Theceiling:madefromwillowbranchesstuffedwithhay.•Thetinywindow:greasedpaper(油脂纸）•Chimney:stuckstraightoutofthegrassybank.Somethingterriblehappened…GrasshoppersateeverythingPahadplanted.Terribleblizzardfrozenus.Thelittlebabydied.Marybecameblind.Chapter5TownonthePrairie•WhydidtheymovetothetownofDeSmet?•Whathappenedinthewinterwhentheymovedtothetown?Thinkabout…•Whatcouldwelearnfromthisfamily?SeeYou!