约翰肯尼迪-英文报告

整理文档很辛苦,赏杯茶钱您下走!

免费阅读已结束,点击下载阅读编辑剩下 ...

阅读已结束,您可以下载文档离线阅读编辑

资源描述

JohnFitzgeraldKennedyGoodmorning,everyone.HowmuchdoyouknowaboutJohnF.Kennedy?TodayIwillgiveanintroductionabouthim.Therearefivepartsofthereport,personaldetails;militaryservice;politicalcareer;assassinationandinfluence.Thefirstpartishispersonaldetails.JohnFitzgeraldKennedywasbornonMay29,1917,insuburbanBrookline,Massachusetts.HisfatherisJosephP.KennedyS.randmotherisRoseFitzgeraldKennedy.Hehadanelderbrother,Joseph,twoyoungerbrothers,RobertandEdward,andfiveyoungersisters,Rosemary,Kathleen,Eunice,Patricia,andJean.InSeptember1936,KennedyenrolledatHarvardCollegeandhisapplicationessaystated:IfeelthatHarvardcangivemeabetterbackgroundandabetterliberaleducationthananyotheruniversities.Ihavealwayswantedtogothere,asIhavefeltthatitisnotjustanothercollege,butisauniversitywithsomethingdefinitetooffer.In1940,hegraduatedfromHarvard.HegotmarriedwithJacquelineonSeptember12,1953.Theirfirstchildwasastillbornbaby.ThesecondchildCarolineistheonlysurvivingmemberofJFK'simmediatefamily.JohnJr.,wasborninlateNovember1960,17daysafterhisfatherwaselected.Patrickwasthelastchildandlivedonlytwodays.Thesecondpartishismilitaryservice.OnSeptember24,1941,KennedyjoinedtheUnitedStatesNavalReserve.In1943,hespottedaJapanesedestroyerandattemptedtoturntoattack.Buttheywereinjured.Despiteinjuries,heledsurvivorstosafetyafterhisPTboatwasrammedandsunkbyJapanesedestroyer.Kennedy’scourageanddeterminationinthisincidentmadehimtheheadlineofmajornewspapersandhehasbeenawardedmanymedals,suchastheNavyandMarineCorpsMedal;PurpleHeartMedal;AmericanDefenseServiceMedal;AmericanCampaignMedal;Asiatic-PacificCampaignMedalwiththreebronzestars;andtheWorldWarIIVictoryMedal.Shortlyafterthewarended,hispoliticalcareerbegan.Thethirdpartishispoliticalcareer.Inthe1946elections,KennedydefeatedhisRepublicanopponentinthegeneralelection,taking73percentofthevoteandbecameaDemocraticCongressmanandserveditfor6years.In1952,heranfortheSenate.EventuallyhedefeatedLodgeby70,000votesfortheSenateseat.Atthe1956,hewasalmostpickedtorunforVicePresident.Hejustfinishedsecondintheballotingbutreceivingnationalexposureasaresult.OnJanuary2,1960,KennedyannouncedhiscandidacyfortheDemocraticpresidentialnomination.Hisgreatestobstacletowinningthenominationmayhavebeenhisreligion.Thenhesaid:IamnottheCatholiccandidateforpresident.IamtheDemocraticPartycandidateforpresidentwhoalsohappenstobeaCatholic.OnJuly13,theDemocraticpartynominatedhimasitscandidateforPresident.InthegeneralelectiononNovember8,hedefeatedtheRepublicanVicePresidentRichardNixoninaverycloserace.Hewon303votestoNixon's219(269wereneededtowin).Attheageof43,Kennedybecamethe35thpresidentoftheUnitedStates,aleaderforanewgeneration.HewasalsothefirstandonlyCatholicchiefexecutive,theyoungestpresidenttobeelected.Hementionedinhisspeech:Asknotwhatyourcountrycandoforyou,askwhatyoucandoforyourcountry.Thissentencehasbeenoneofthemostpopularstatementsinpublicspeeches.Now,letswatchavideo.(观看视频)Thefourthpartistheassassination.OnNovember22,1963,hewasassassinatedinDallas,Texas.Kennedywasseriouslywoundedbyatleasttwobulletsanddiedashorttimelater.Thefirstshothithisneck,andthesecondshothithisbacksideofhishead.80minutesaftertheassassination,theassassinOswaldwasarrested.Howeverhewasshotbyotherstwodaysafter.Beforehewasdead,hedeniedshootinganyoneanddeclaredthathewasjustthescapegoat.Whoisthekillerisstillunknown.Thelastpartishisinfluence.Kennedyinspiredanentiregenerationofyoungpeoplewithhisidealismandhisconceptofpublicservice.Hisassassinationwasanationaltragedy.HisdeathcausedenormoussadnessandgriefamongallAmericans.ButitmadeKennedyintoalegendandremainsoneofthemostadmiredandgreatpresidents.BecauseofKennedy’sgreatinfluence,manythingsarenamedafterhimtocommemoratehim.LikeJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport;JohnF.KennedySchoolofGovernment;JohnF.KennedySpaceCenterandKennedyhalfdollar.Kennedy’slifeislegendary.Despitethisreassessmentandthecountlessexposesofhislifeandfamily,heremainsoneofthemostadmiredpresidents.That’sall,thankyou.

1 / 3
下载文档,编辑使用

©2015-2020 m.777doc.com 三七文档.

备案号:鲁ICP备2024069028号-1 客服联系 QQ:2149211541

×
保存成功