21世纪大学英语读写教程-第4册-Unit4单词

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Unit4above-averagea.超过平均水平的deceivevt.欺骗make(sb.)believesth.thatisnottrue,esp.soastopersuadethemtodosth.;mislead(sb.)deliberatelyuncovervt.揭露,暴露;发现makeknownordisclose(sth.);discover(sth.previouslysecretorunknown)superior(to)a.(在质量等方面)较好的;优良的,优秀的betterinquality(thansth./sb.else)presentvt.提出;提供give;offer;providepositivelyad.肯定地;积极地;乐观地;自信地inapositiveoroptimisticway:confidentlyannoyancen.恼怒;恼火thefeelingofbeingannoyed;angerexceptionn.例外;例外的事情sb.orsth.thatisnotincludedinarule,grouporlistorthatdoesnotbehaveintheexpectedwaymomentarya.片刻的,瞬息的;短暂的lastingforaveryshorttimepinpointvt.准确描述;确认;确定define(sth,)exactlyironyn.反语;冷嘲theexpressionofone'smeaningbysayingthedirectoppositeofone'sthoughtsinordertobeemphatic,amusing,sarcastic,etc.put-downn.[口]贬低(或奚落)的话(usu.sing.)aremarkmadebysb.inordertomakeanotherpersonlookstupidorsillyirritationn.激怒,恼怒,生气afeelingofslightangerbecausesth.thatonedoesnotlikecontinuestohappentransmitvt.传送;传达;传递pass(sth.)fromonepersonorplacetoanotherfaciala.面部的ofthefacebreedn.(尤指经人工培育的动植物的)同一品种;种;属mazen.曲径,迷宫anetworkofpathsorhedgesdesignedasapuzzleinwhichonemustfindone'swayvariablen.[常复数]可变因素;变量reassurancen.再保证;再安慰theactionofreassuringsb.orofbeingreassuredcertaintyn.确信;确实thestateofbeingcertainaccordinglyad.照着;相应地inamannerthatisappropriatetotheparticularcircumstancesgreedya.贪食的;贪婪的,贪心的showing,fullof,toogreatadesireforfood,money,power,etc.homogeneousa.同种类的;由同类部分组成的formedofpansthatareallofthesametype*raciala.人种的,种族的;由种族引起的connectedwithorresultingfromrace;happeningorexistingbetweenpeopleofdifferentracesstoica.经受痛苦等而无怨言的;坚忍的oforlikeastoic;enduringpain,etc.withoutcomplaintOrientaln.东方人;亚洲人apersonfromtheeasternpartoftheworldinscrutablea.不可理解的;神秘的thatcannotbeunderstoodorknown;mysterioustrashn.[美口]废物,垃圾;无用的人;可怜虫;社会渣滓;败类(USinfml)peoplethatonedoesnotrespectwelfaren.福利救济金moneypaidbythegovernmenttopeoplewhoareunemployed,havepoorlypaidjobs,orcannotworkbecausetheyareillreadilyad.情愿地;无困难地,容易地willingly;withoutdifficulty,easilyinclusivea.包括的;包含的includingsth.;includingmuchorall*sexista.(尤指对女性)性别歧视的;性别主义的carpentryn.木工手艺,木匠活theartorworkofacarpentercarpentern.木工,木匠apersonwhosejobismakingorrepairingwoodenobjectsandstructuresindirecta.间接的notdirectindifferencen.不感兴趣;不关心;冷淡;不在乎lackofinterest,feelingorreactiontowardssb./sth.indifferenta.不感兴趣的;冷漠的;不关心的showingone'sindifference(tosb.oraboutsth.)gentlenessn.温和,温柔thestateofbeingmild,kindandcarefultroublemakern.惹是生非者,闹事者,捣乱者apersonwhooftencausestrouble,esp.byinvolvingothersintroublepushya.[口]粗鲁的;固执己见的inreality实际上,事实上inactualfact;reallyliveupto符合,不辜负(期望)behaveaswellasorbeasgoodasexpectedmeasureupto符合,达到(要求或期望的标准)reach(thestandardrequiredorexpected)consistof由…组成becomposedof,bemadeupofdueto由于,因为causedby;becauseofintermsof根据,按照;在…方面,从…方面来说withregardtotheparticularaspectspecified;asregardsgothroughwith把…进行到底;完成,实行(计划等)dowhatisnecessarytocomplete(anoftendifficultorunpleasantcourseofaction)butthen但另一方面,然而gothrough遭受,经受,经历(苦难等)experience,endureorsuffer(sth.)asoftenasnot常常,往往veryfrequently

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