2015III、写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)你接受了一项写作任务,为英语校报写一篇科技报道。[写作内容]请根据以下信息,介绍国外医疗行业出现的一项新技术。内容包括:技术名称:DNA检测检测方法:唾液样本分析检测费用:125英镑检测时长:4到6周检测用途:1.预测重大疾病2.预知食物偏好3.提示合适的锻炼方式检测影响:1.增强健康意识2.易引起过度焦虑*唾液样本:salivasample[写作要求]只能用5个句子表达全部内容;[评分标准]句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯。基础写作一、范文Version1:Anewtechnology,DNAtest,hasappearedrecentlyasgoodnewsforsomepeople.Alltheyhavetodoistopay125pounds,givetesterstheirsalivasampleandwaitfor4to6weeks.Theresultcanhelpthemseehowmuchchancetheyhaveofgettingseriousdisease,whattheylovetoeatandwhatexercisesuitthemmost.Themedicalreportmayraisetheirawarenessofkeepingfit.However,itmaygiverisetounnecessaryanxietyinsomepeopleaswell.Version2:Ananalysisofsalivasample,amedicalfeeof125poundsandawaitingperiodof4to6weeksnowmeansalottosomepeople.Theywillknowbettertheirdietaryhabits,thebestexercisesforthemandaboveall,whatseriousdiseasemayattackthem.Allthesearemadepossiblewiththeaidofanewtechnology,DNAtest.Afterreadingthetestreport,peoplemayrealizemoreclearlytheimportanceofstayinghealthy.Someofthem,however,maybecomeoverlyconcernedabouttheirhealth.Version3:DNAtest,anewtechnique,whichistestedbyanalyzingsalivasample,appearsintheforeignmedicalindustry.Lastingfor4-6weeks,thetestcosts125pounds.Asforitsfunctions,notonlycanthetechniquebeusedtopredictmajordiseases,butitalsoenablespeopletoforeseetheexaminees‘foodpreferences.Withsuchatechnique,examinersareabletoprovidevarioussuggestionsonappropriatewaysofexerciseforexaminees.Itissaidthatthetestwillenhancetheexaminees‘consciousnessofhealth,butonthecontraryitwillalsobemorelikelytoresultinover-anxiety.第二节读写任务(共1小题,满分25分)Onthefirstdayofherwork,Sallyfoundthataclassfullofproblemswaswaitingforher.Sixteachershadquitbeforeher.Whenshewalkedintotheclassroom,itwaschaos;twoboyswerefightinginthefarcorner,yettherestoftheclassseemednottonoticethem;somegirlswerechattingandsomewererunningabout;paper,foodpackagesandothergarbagewerelitteredaround….Justwhenshewasabouttospeak,astudentrushedinandpushedheraside!Hewastwentyminuteslate!Sallywalkedontotheplatform,pickedupapieceofchalkandwroteontheblackboard:“Rule1:Wearefamily!“Allstudentsstoppedtolookather.AndshecontinuedwithRule2,Rule3…Inthefollowingweeks,Sallyworkedout10classrulesandpostedthemonthewallsoftheclassroom.Shepatientlyexplainedalltherulestothestudentsandrequireeveryonetofollowthem.Surprisingly,Sallywasnotdrivenoutliketheformerteachers;instead,shewonrespectfromthestudents.Overtheyear,shewitnessedgradualchangeintheclass.Atthegraduationceremony,justassheexpected,shewasveryproudtostandwithaclassofcare,mannersandconfidence.[写作内容]1.用约30个词概括上文的主要内容。2.用约120个词就班规谈谈你的想法,内容包括:(1)你们班最突出的问题是什么?(2)针对该问题你会设计一条什么班规?(3)你认为班规会带来什么影响?[写作要求]1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文的句子。2.作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。读写任务Confrontedwiththemisbehaviorofhernewclass,Sallyemphasizedtheideaof“wearefamily”andafterwardsworkedout10rulestoregulatethestudents’conduct.Amazingly,sheearnedrespectfromherstudents,allofwhomlatergrewtobeconfident,considerateandwell-behaved.Themostobviousproblemwithourclassislackofinteractionorteamwork.Everyoneismindinghisorherownbusinesswithoutpayingtheslightestattentiontothepeoplearound,thusgivingrisetoinefficiencyintheirstudyandevenputtingalimittotheplayoftheirpotential.Toaddresstheissueconcerned,IwouldmakeitarulethateveryFridayaprojectofacertainsubjectshouldbeassignedbyteachersandcompletedbyeverystudygroupconsistingoffourstudents.ThefinalpresentationonthefollowingMondaywillbearesultofgroupwork.FromwhereIstand,thisrulewilldefinitelyexertaprofoundandfar-reachingeffectonstudents‘academicperformance.Firstandforemost,aharmoniousbutcompetitiveinteractioninagroupwillhelpeveryone‘slearning.Additionally,wecancombineourskillsandknowledgeaswellasexperiencesinsolvingproblemsmoreefficiently.ItisforthosereasonsthatIfirmlybelievethatthisrulewillpromotethelearningatmosphereandourteamworkspirit.Withcontinuousefforts,ourclass,abigfamily,willcomposeanextraordinaryharmonioussymphony.2014Ⅲ写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节基础写作(共1小题;满分15分)你接受了一项写作任务,要为当地英语晚报写一篇报道。[写作内容]请根据以下信息写一篇英文报道,内容包括:人物:英国人查理德.阿维斯(RichardAvis)出生日期:1974年12月1日事件:2011年开始在世界各地寻找同年同月同日出生的人目的:理解不同文化中成功人生的含义相关信息:●借助当地媒体寻找●迄今找到32名,其中男性17名,女性15名,来自13个国家●职业包括政府官员、运动员、司机、教师、艺术家等●计划40岁生日前找到40位同年同月同日出生的人●打算根据此经历写一本书*同年同月同日出生的人:timetwin[写作要求]只能用5个句子表达全部内容.[评分标准]句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章连贯。参考范文:Version1:RichardAvis,aBritishwhowasbornonDecember1st,1974,hasstartedtolookfortimetwinsintheworldsince2011inordertoknowaboutdifferentmeaningsofsuccessfullifeindifferentculture.Heusesthelocalmediatohelphimself.Sofar,hehasfound32people,including17menand15womenfrom13countries.Theyaregovernmentofficials,athletes,drivers,teachersandartists.Heplanstofind40timetwinsbeforehisfourtiethbirthdayandthenheintendstowriteabookaccordingtothisexperience.第二节读写任务(共1小题;满分25分)阅读下面短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。OseolaMcCartyspentmorethan75yearswashingandironingotherpeople’sclothes.Asalaundrywoman,shewaspaidonlyafewdollarseachtime.Certainlynobodywouldconsiderherrich,sotheywereallamazedwhenMissMcCartydecidedtodonate$150,000totheUniversityofSouthernMississip