非谓语动词在写作中的运用公开课

Non-finiteVerbsinwriting非谓语动词在写作中的应用Teachinggoal:Mastertheuseofnon-finiteverbsinwriting.Teachingimportantpoint:Threeformsofnon-finiteverbs.Teachingimportantdifficultpoint:Howtousenon-finiteverbstomakesentences.Formsofnon-finiteverbsV-ingV-edtoVEg.work---working---worked---towork【看一看】非谓语动词在句子中的作用①Havingadisabilitydoesnotmeanyourlifeisnotsatisfying.②Arobotisamachinedesignedtodojobsthatareusuallyperformedbyhumans.③Withoutpausingwejumpedintotheboat…④Aswedrewcloser,Icouldseeawhalebeingattackedbyapackofkillers.⑤TherewasTom,circlingbacktotheboat,leadingustothehuntagain.主语表语定语宾语宾语补足语状语Findoutthemistakesofthesentencesandcorrect.1.Seeingfromthetopofmountain,thecityisbeautiful.2.Inmyopinion,climbmountainisanenjoyablething.3.Ateamcallingthesuppercookisgoodatcooking.写作中非谓语动词常见的错误1、状语动作行为者与主句主语不一致×1.Seeingfromthetopofmountain,thecityisbeautiful.Seenfromthetopofmountain,thecityisbeautiful.2、用动词原形充当主语×2.Inmyopinion,climbmountainisanenjoyablething.Inmyopinion,climbingmountainisanenjoyablething.3、主动、被动含义混淆×3.Ateamcallingthesuppercookisgoodatcooking.Ateamcalledthesuppercookisgoodatcooking.高考非谓语动词回顾1.Thechildrenallturned_____(look)atthefamousactressassheenteredtheclassroom.2.Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit_______(grow)onhisownfarm.3.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity，______(kill)allfourpeopleonboard.tolookkillinggrown4.Yourcompositionisgoodbutyourhandwritingstillrequires_________(improve).5.Shereturnedhomefromtheoffice,only______(find)thedooropenandsomethingmissing.improvingtofind1.Whensheheardthenews,sheburstintocrying._________thenews,sheburstintocrying.2.AustraliaislocatedonthewestcoastofthePacific.AustraliaisthelargestcountryinOceania.Australia，_____________thewestcoastofthePacific，isthelargestcountryinOceania.用非谓语结构改写句子Hearinglocatedon3.ThoughIadmitwhathehassaid,Istilldoubthedidn’tdohisbest.__________________________________________,Istilldoubthedidn’tdohisbest.4.BecauseImissedthebus,Iwenttoschoollate._________________,Iwenttoschoollate.AdmittingwhathehassaidMissingthebus高考临近，保持良好的心态有助于减轻焦虑，还能增强克服困难的勇气。Step1：拆分成几个简单句(中文)①高考临近。②保持良好的心态很重要。③它有助于减轻焦虑(relax)和勇敢地克服困难。Step2：分别翻译这几个简单句①NationalCollegeEntranceExaminationiscoming.②Itisimportanttohavearightattitude.③Ithelpsustorelaxandovercomedifficultiesbravely.Step3：合并句子WithNationalCollegeEntranceExaminationcoming,itisimportanttohavearightattitudetorelaxandovercomedifficultiesbravely.①NationalCollegeEntranceExaminationiscoming.②Itisimportanttohavearightattitude.③Ithelpsustorelaxandovercomedifficultiesbravely.Sentence1:Step3：合并句子WithCollegeEntranceExaminationcoming,itisimportanttohavearightattitudewhichhelpsustorelaxandovercomedifficultiesbravely.①CollegeEntranceExaminationiscoming.②Itisimportanttohavearightattitude.③Ithelpsustorelaxandovercomedifficultiesbravely.Sentence2:建议有足够的睡眠是必要的。原因1.它能有效的改善我们的课堂学习。2.保持健康的身体是进一步学习及工作的基础。要求：1.用2-3句话表达表格内容2.2-3句话要有连贯性Havingatry建议有足够的睡眠是必要的。原因1.它能有效的改善我们的课堂学习。2.保持健康的身体是进一步学习及工作的基础。HavingatryItisnecessarytohaveenoughsleep.Havingenoughsleepisnecessary.Itwillbeaneffectivewaytoimproveourlearningintheclass.Keepinghealthyisthebaseforourfurtherstudyandwork.ToKeephealthyisthebaseforourfurtherstudyandwork.Passage：Havingenoughsleepisnecessary,becauseitwillbeaneffectivewaytoimproveourlearningintheclass.Moreover,tokeephealthyisthebaseforourfurtherstudyandwork.Tip:Neverignoretheconjunction.用非谓语结构美化句子1.因为在这国家又没有朋友，她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。Becauseshehasnofriendinthecountry,shefounditimpossibletofindajob.2.发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子，老师竭尽所能来激发(arouse)他们的兴趣。Theteacherfoundstudentssleepyintheafternoonanddideverythinghecouldtoarousetheirinterest.3.这本用简易英语写成的书很容易读懂Thebook,whichwaswritteninsimpleEnglish,iseasytounderstand.4.他们是来自于几个国家的游客。Theyarevisitorswhocomefromseveralcountries.用非谓语结构美化句子1.因为在这国家又没有朋友，她觉得要想找到工作是不可能的。Becauseshehasnofriendinthecountry,shefounditimpossibletofindajob.用非谓语结构Havingnofriendinthecountry,shefounditimpossibletofindajob.2.发现学生下午昏昏欲睡的样子，老师竭尽所能来激发(arouse)他们的兴趣。Theteacherfoundstudentssleepyintheafternoonanddideverythinghecouldtoarousetheirinterest.用非谓语结构Findingstudentssleepyintheafternoon,theteacherdideverythinghecouldtoarousetheirinterest.3.这本用简易英语写成的书很容易读懂Thebook,whichwaswritteninsimpleEnglish,iseasytounderstand.用非谓语结构Thebook,writteninsimpleEnglish,iseasytounderstand.4.他们是来自于几个国家的游客。Theyarevisitorswhocomefromseveralcountries.用非谓语结构Theyarevisitorscomingfromseveralcountries.1.一天，一个乞丐在路边讨钱，但是李先生匆忙赶路上班，没有注意到那个乞丐。2.结果这个乞丐很生气，伸出拐杖，差点把李先生绊倒了。3.意识到他是个残疾人,李先生想给他一些钱。4.于是他拿出了一张百元钞票,突然一阵风把钞票吹到了空中。5.看到被风吹到空中的百元钞票，乞丐迅速跳起来去追那张钞票，使李先生非常惊讶。实战演练：用非谓语和复合句写出下列信息点。AbeggarOneday,abeggarwasaskingformoneyattheroadside，butMr.Lihurriedonhiswaytowork,,payingnoattentiontohim.Asaresult,thebeggargotangryandstuckouthiswalkingstick,whichalmosttrippedMr.Liover.Realizingthebeggarwasadisabledperson,Mr.Ligavehimsomemoney.Sohetookouta100-yuannote,whichwassuddenlyblownintotheairbythewind.Seeingthe100-yuannoteblownintotheair,thebeggarjumpedupquicklytorunafterthenote,makingMr.Lisosurprised.Rewritethecompositionandhanditin.Homework