中职英语下册-unitt8-the-business-world

Doyouknowthese？icedteaDoyouliketodrinkicedtea？Canyoubuyicedteaanywhere？Doyouknow……？1.Doyouknowhowicedteabecamepopular?2.Haveyoueverthoughtofworkinginthebusinessworld?3.Doyouhaveadreamtostartyourownbusinesssomeday?在1904年的夏天，一个美国茶商在炎热的下午之际，试图向人推销自己的红茶，但是由于天气太热，人们都不喜欢他的红茶。正在他灰心的时候，一堆冰块意外掉进手边泡好的一杯红茶中，茶商本想丢弃，但是又觉得太可惜了，拿来喝，顺便解渴，没想到这冰红茶清凉畅快，茶商灵机一动转卖冰红茶，没想到的是销量很好。这便是冰红茶的由来。Canyoufind……？1.Whointroducedicedteainourlife?2.Whatdidhegiveawayfirst?3.Whatdiditbecomepopular?RichardBlechyndenHotteaIcedteaIttakesbothrainandsunshinetocreatearainbow.Livesarenodifference.Therearealwaystwosidestoeverything.Thereishappinessandsorrow.Thereisthegoodandthebad,darkandbrightspots.1、Livesarenodifferences.生活也没有什么不同beno+名词，表示“绝不（非）...”【eg】Heisnofool.他绝不是傻瓜。【eg】Heisnopoet.他绝非诗人。differencen.差别，差异differentadj.不同的differv.使...不同bedifferentfrom...与...不同Wecannotcontrolalltheeventsthathappeninourlives,butwecancontrolhowwedealwiththem.Ifwehandleourbadluckwisely,thesituationmaytakeaturnforthebetter.Thefollowingstorycangiveussomeenlightenment.takeaturnforthebetter好转、向好的方面转化[eg]Thingswilltakeaturnforthebetternextmonth.下个月情况会好转的。2、Ifwehandleourbadluckwisely,thesituationmaytakeaturnforthebetter.如果我们明智地操控坏运气，情况可能会向好的方面转化。In1904,theWorld’sFairwasheldinSt.Louis,Missouri,USA.TradeexhibitorsfromaroundtheworldbroughttheirproductstotheFair.Forsevenmonthsin1904,thecityofSt.Louisbecamethe“World’sUniversity.”TheFairofferedpeopleanopportunitytolearnfirst-handimformaitonaboutthewondersandculturesfarfromtheireverydaylives.3.theWorld'sFair世界博览会，也称作WorldExpo4.offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.providesbwithsthprovidesthforsbsupplysbwithsthsupplysthto/forsbRichardBlechyndenwasateaplantationowner.HisdreamwastosellhisteaattheFair.Withthestrongdesiretoexpandhisbusiness,hehadplannedtogiveawayfreesamplesofhotteatofairvisitors.5.此句中，withthestrongdesiretoexpandhisbusiness作伴随状语，其中，toexpandhisbusiness是定语，修饰desire，plantodosth.计划去做某事giveaway这里是“赠送，分发”的意思giveup放弃giveback归还givein屈服giveout分发，公布Unfortunately,St.Louiswashitbyheatwavesthatsummer.Itwassohotthatnoonewasinterestedinhishottea.AlthoughBlechyndentriedhardtoattractcustomers,nooneaskedforaglassofhottea.Blechyndennearlywentmadworryingabouthisfailure.6.1)hit的动词意思是“打击”“袭击”behitby被......袭击egTheballhitmeonthehead.球达到我的脑袋了。2)hit的名词是“畅销货”的意思，hit作为名词可以意为“震撼”“令人震撼的东西”“成功”egIcedteabecamethehitoftheFair.冰茶成为博览会上的热门货。7.so...that...结果状语从句“如此...以至于...”【eg】Hewassoexcitedthathejumpedatonce.8.gomad发疯，失去理智【eg】Theyoungmanwentnearlymadwiththetrouble.so...that...如此......以致于......sothat结果是...引导结果状语从句Onedayanideacametohismind.Whynotmakehisteaintoaniceddrink?Then,heputalotoficeintothebrewedtea,mixeditwithsugarandgaveitawayforfree.Theicedteatastedgoodandcool,sothatpeopleallcamehereandaskedforadrink.cometoone’smind想起，涌上心头make...into...把......制成......put...into...把......放入......giveaway赠送，分发mix...with...把......同......相混合forfree免费地9.whynotdosth?表建议，提议“为什么不做某事呢”？Whynothaveacupoftea?10.taste“尝起来”，这里是系动词，后面用形容词做表语，类似的还有：seem、sound、smell、feel等等，它们都可以做系动词，分别表示“看起来”“听起来”“闻起来”“摸起来”IcedteabecamethehitoftheFair.Afterthefair,BlechyndenwenttoNewYorkCity.Heofferedfreeicedteatoshoppersthere.Heshowedthemthaticedteawasthebestsummertimedrink.Fromthenon,RichardBlechynden’sbusinessboomed,andicedteabecamemoreandmorepopularinAmerica.offersthtosb.=offersb.sth提供某物给某人fromthenon从那时起moreandmorepopular越来越流行Whenthingsgowrong,astheydidforRichardBlechynden,wecanreacteitherpositivelyornegatively.Humanbeingsarenotlikeaseedwhichhasnochoice.11.gowrong出错，犯错误Thesumiswrong,butIcan’tseewhereIwentwrong.12.either...or...或者......或者......Wecanfinishtheworkeitherthisweekornextweek.13.whether...or...是......还是......Whetheryouliketheideaornot,I'mgoingaheadwithit.无论你是否喜欢这个意见,我将继续做下去。•14.tip原意为“顶端、小费”，现在多用于报刊、网络等传媒，被译为“小贴士”，表示“提示、建议、小窍门”的意思。inspiring“令人振奋的、令人鼓舞的”，tip“启示、建议”因此，合起来可以理解为eg、RichardBlechynden'sstoryoffersaninspiringtipforallofus.“理查德的故事给了我们很大的启发”。课文疑难句（二）15、Ittakesbothrainandsunshinetocraeterainbow.Ittakes...todo...花费...去做某事[eg]Ittookmetwohourstodomyhomework.[eg]Itwilltakeusfivedaystogothroughthedesert.16、Wecannotcontrolalltheevents（thathappeninourlives）,butwecancontrol（howwedealwiththem）.我们无法控制生活中发生的所有事件，但我们可以控制如何应付它们。dealwith“处理、应付”和how连用定语从句17、Then,heputalotoficeintothebrewedtea,mixeditwithsugarandgaveitawayforfree.于是，他把大量的冰放进泡好的茶里，与糖混合，免费发放，句中的brewed为过去分词作定语，修饰tea，意为“泡好的茶；沏好的茶”forfree免费、不计费【eg】TheshopkeepergaveeachcustomerasouvenirforfreelastSunday.上周商店老板免费送给每位顾客一件纪念品18、Ifnaturegivesusalemon,wehaveachoice:eithercryormakelemonade.译：如果大自然给我们一只柠檬，我们就可以选择，或是怕它让你流泪而拒绝，或是将它榨出柠檬汁而接受。Canyoufind……？takescontrolhandle…arenodifferencedealwithofferedgiveawaySo…thatWasinterestedincametoforfreethehitofeitherorwhetherortakescontrolhandle…arenodifferencedealwithofferedgiveawaySo…thatWasinterestedincametoforfreethehitofeitherorwhetheror花，用没有不同控制处理处理bebecome提供赠送如此..以至于对…感兴趣出现免费…的热点/热门或者或者短语（phrases）beincontrol在控制之中；tellastory讲故事giveaway分发；gomad发疯；mix...with...和...混合起来；takeaturn转变beintrestedin...对...感兴趣；fromthenon从那以后固定搭配how...dealwith;what...dowithReadingComprehension教材70页1.TheWorld’sFair