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初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit5总复习词汇训练营1句型大闯关2语法加油站3内容大纲词汇训练营一、快速说出下列单词或短语。1.暴风雨n.___________2.突然地adv._________3.奇怪的；奇特的adj.________4.报道；公布v.；n._________5.地区；地域n._______6.木；木头n.__________7.沉默；无声_______________8.醒来；叫醒___________rainstormsuddenlystrangereportareawood词汇训练营快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！insilencewakeupsilentadj.沉默的，无声的rain+storm→rainstorm9.首先，起初__________10.开始v._________11.敲打；打败v.________12.倚；碰；撞prep.__________13.倒下的；落下的adj._______14.冰冷的；覆盖着冰的adj.______15.升起；提高；增加v._________16.彻底地；完全地adv.____________17.事实；实情n._________atfirstbeginbeatagainst词汇训练营快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！fallenicyrisecompletelytruthfallv.下落；下降begintodosth.=begindoingsth.开始做某事trueadj.真的；真正的；真实的写出下列短语。inthelibraryatthetimeofgotoworkwaitforthebuswalkhomeonthestreetplaybasketballplaythepiano1.在图书馆2.在……的时候3.去上班4.等公共汽车5.走路回家6.在街上7.打篮球8.弹钢琴9.感觉像10.首先11.入睡12.逐渐变弱13.确信14.醒来15.一团糟16.清洁17.互相帮助18.在困难时期feellikeatfirstfallasleepdiedownmakesurewakeupinamesscleanuphelpeachotherintimesofdifficultyinhistoryinsilencetellthetruthbeshockedtodosth.havetroubledoingsth.so…that19.在历史上20.默默地21.讲实话22.做......感到吃惊23.做某事有麻烦24.如此......以致词汇训练营单词填空，考查综合运用能力！1.Iwascuttingmyhairwhenthes________(奇怪的)manpassedthedoor.2.Robertandhisfriendswerec_________(完全)surprisedtohearthenews.3.ThenewsonTVr_______(报道)thattherewasarainstorminthearea.4.Wewereclimbingupthemountainwhenitbegantorain_________(heavy).5.Hehadafightwithhisbestfriend,andtheywalkedhomein__________(silent).6.Katedidn’tthinkherfriendwastellingthe_______(true)abouttheevent二、根据提示填空。trangeompletelyeportheavilysilencetruth学以致用，你掌握了吗？三、走进中考。1.（2016山东威海）Theirfootballteamwas_________inthatimportantgame.A.beatenB.wonC.failled2.（2016江苏无锡）Althoughhewas______myopinion,theoldprofessordidnotcomeupwithhisown.A.againstB.onC.forD.in3.（2016黑龙江龙东）—Look!Whatisontheground?—Oh,itismysweater.Please____forme.A.pickupitB.pickitupC.pickitout句型大闯关句型大闯关根据上下文内容填空。Mary:What______youdoinglastnight,Linda?Icalledatsevenandyoudidn’tpick____.Linda:Oh,Iwasinthekitchenhelpingmymom.Mary:Isee.Icalled_____at8andyoudidn’t_______theneither.Linda:WhatwasIdoingat8?Oh,Iknow.Whenyoucalled,Iwas______ashower.Mary:ButthenIcalledagainat9.Linda:Oh,I_____sleepingatthattime.Mary:Soearly?That’sstrange.wereupagainanswertakingwasLinda:Yeah,Iwastired.Why_____youcallsomanytimes?Mary:Ineededhelpwithmyhomework.Sowhileyouwere________,IcalledJennyandshehelpedme.didsleeping句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些？根据提示补充句子。看谁说得多！1.Whatwerepeopleyesterdaytherainstorm?昨天当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做些什么？1）此句使用了过去进行时态，构成为：was\were+现在分词。2）atthetimeof在......的时候（常用于过去进行时）。2.Myalarmdidn’tsoIwokeuplate.我的闹钟没有响，因此我醒晚了。1)alarmn闹钟analarmclock一个闹钟2)gooff发出响声，(闹钟)闹响，离开doingatthetimeofgooff句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！3.Icalledatsevenandyoudidn’t.我七点钟给你打电话，你没有接。pickup(=pickupthephone)接电话pickup还有以下含义：1)拾起；抱起Thechildrenpickedupmanyseashellsattheseashore.2)搭载Thecarstoppedtopickmeup.汽车停下来接我。pickup句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！4.nolightoutside,itmidnight.外面没有一丝光亮，让人感觉这是在午夜。1）with+n.+adv.在句中做伴随状语。2）feellikedoingsth=wouldlike/wanttodosth想要做某事5.Benwashelpinghismommakedinnerwhentherainbegantothewindows.当雨点开始重重地打在窗户上的时候，本正在帮助他的妈妈做晚饭。1）beat在句中意为“敲打”，此外，还有“打败”的意思。2）heavily在很大程度上；大量地3）against介词，“倚；碰；撞”Withfeltlikebeatheavilyagainst句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！6.Ben’sdadwasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindowshismomwastheflashlightsandradiowere.本的爸爸正在把木头块搭在窗户上面，而他的妈妈正在确保手电筒和收音机能正常使用。1）句中的连词while的意思是“当……的时候”，while还可以表示“而；然而”之意，用来说明和强调两种事情或情形不同。2）makesure“确保；设法保证”，其后可接句子，或接介词of及宾语，用来引入需要确认的内容。3）work运转；发挥作用whilemakingsureworking句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！7.Hefinallywhenthewindwasataround3:00a.m..在大约凌晨三点逐渐减弱的时候，本终于睡着了。fallasleep进入梦乡，睡着【拓展】sleep/asleep辨析：(1)sleep=beinbedv睡觉，指睡的动作状态，(2)gettosleep=fallasleep入睡，强调进入睡眠的状态(3)gotobed上床睡觉，强调睡觉的动作。diedown逐渐变弱；逐渐消失fellasleepdyingdown句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！8.Myparentsdidnottalkafterthat,andwefinishedourdinner.之后我的父母没再讲话，我们在沉默中吃完了晚饭。1）therestof…“其余的，剩下的”，做主语时，其谓语动词的数要与therestof修饰的名词一致。2）insilence沉默，无声9.Morerecently,mostAmericansrememberwhattheyweredoingwhentheWorldTradeCenterinNewYorkwasbyterrorists.最近，大部分美国人还记得当纽约世贸大楼被恐怖分子袭击的时候自己在做什么。takedown拆掉；拆毁。therestofinsilencetakendown句型大闯关本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！10.Robertandhisfriendsweresurprisedthenews.罗柏特和他的朋友们听到这则消息感到很吃惊。besurprisedtodosth做某事很吃惊【拓展】toone’ssurprise使某人吃惊的是insurprise吃惊地；besurprisedat对……感到吃惊11.IhadtroubleclearlyafterthatbecauseIwasveryafraid.后来由于害怕我无法清晰地思考。havetrouble（in）doingsth做某事有麻烦tohearthinking学以致用，你掌握了吗？一、根据提示完成句子。1.雾正在渐渐消退。Thefogwas____________.2.今天早上他起晚了，因为他的闹钟没有响。Hegotuplatethismorning,becausehisalarmdidn’t______________.3.今天好冷，我感觉想要感冒了。It’sverycoldtoday,andI_______________________acold.dyingdowngooff句型大闯关feellikecatching学以致用，你掌握了吗？二、单项选择。1.Sometimesitrains_________inGuizhouinsummer.A.heavilyB.heavyC.strongD.strongly2.Therearen’tmanyticketsleftfortheconcert,you'dbetter______thatyougetonetoday.A.makesureofB.makeadecisionC.makesureD.makeplans3.—Mr.Wang,Ihavetrouble_____thetext.—Remember____itthreetimesatleast.A.tounderstand;readingB.understanding;readingC.understanding;toreadD.tounderstand;toread句型大闯关语法加油站语法加油站总结本单元的语法知识，你掌握了吗1.概念:表示过去某个时刻或过去一段时间正在进行的动作。2.句子结构:主语+was/were+doingsth.+时间状语3.时间状语:通常和at5:00yesterday