2018年浙江省嘉兴市中考英语试卷一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题15分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.1.(Ihavefivechildren,soourhouseisalwaysnoisy.(1),Ilovegardeningandmygardenhelpsmerelax.Foralongtime,I(2)thegardenofpeaceandquietWhenthechildrenfollowedmeintothegarden,Iwouldexpect(3)tobeoutofsight.AndIwouldhandouttasks.Here:you(4)theonions,youdigtheholes,and.Soontheywouldbe(5)ortheirarmswouldbesore(酸痛的),andtheywouldleavemetomyself.Butduringarecentspring,(6)Iwasworkinginthegarden,my13﹣year﹣oldson,Josiahnoticedme.He(7)atoolandbeganhelping.Workingasateam,wefinishedthejobinnotimeatall.I(8)Josiah,realisingthatI'denjoyedworkingwithhim.Thesamethinghappened﹣oneortwoofthe(9)wouldappearandjoininthegardeningfromtimetotime.Eachtime,Iwouldfeel(10)thattheworkwaslighterbecauseoftheirhelp.Oneday,whenIwaspickingthepeas(豌豆)andhavingataste(11),Abbysawmeandranover.Iputseveralpeasintohermouth.Shejustlovedhow(12)theywere.Mama,iwanttheotherstotrythemtoo.Suddenly,IrealisedIhadbeenwrongforlong.I'dtriedtokeepthe(13)ofgardeningtomyself,andherewasachildwhocouldn'twaitto(14)withothers.Sure,honey,let'spicksome.Wellmakeawonderfulsupper.NowIenjoyallofthegardensbeautieswiththechildren.Webringthe(15)backhome,preparingandcookingtheproducetogether,becauseweknowthateverythingisbetterwhenshared(1)A.FinallyB.QuicklyC.LuckilyD.Immediately(2)A.paintedB.guardedC.refusedD.described(3)A.itB.himC.heD.them(4)A.waterB.eatC.sellD.cook(5)A.hotB.shyC.sorryD.nervous(6)A.soB.ifC.whileD.unless(7)A.waitedforB.pickedupC.pointedatD.lookedafter(8)A.hatedB.forgotC.savedD.thanked(9)A.friendsB.childrenC.visitorsD.neighbours(10)A.boredB.sillyC.afraidD.surprised(11)A.aloneB.sadlyC.togetherD.instead(12)A.safeB.tastyC.famousD.expensive(13)A.traditionB.standardC.happinessD.background(14)A.liveB.agreeC.workD.share(15)A.meatB.breadC.fruitsD.drinks二、阅读理解(每小题6分,共30分)2.(6分)EatingyourwayaroundtheworldAustralia:Tryapiefloater?Feelinghungry?NovisittoSouthAustraliaiscompletewithouttryingthelocalfood﹣apiefloaterTheyaretraditionallysoldatroadsidefoodshops,someofwhichstayopenallnight.Itisameatpiefloatinginathickgreenpeasoup.Finally,thepieiscoveredwithplentyofbrightredtomatoketchup(番茄酱).Enjoy!Vietnam:SoupforbreakfastThefoodstandsinthestreetsofHoChiMinhCity,Vietnam,openearlyinthemorningandstaybusytilllateatnight,sellingfastfoodtohungrypassers﹣by.Themostfamousdishispho,anoodlesoupwithslicesofbeeforchickenanddifferentvegetables.It'susuallyeatenforbreakfast﹣manyVietnamesepeoplesaytheycannotstartthedaywithoutthisdeliciousfood!Belgium:HomeofFrenchfriesYoucanfindFrenchfriedpotatoesallovertheworld,butasBelgianswilltellyou,they,nottheFrench,inventedthispopularstreetfoodbackinthe17thcentury.Frenchfries,eatenfromapaperconearetheBelgiansfavoritefood.ThesecretofperfectFrenchfriesisthattheyarefried(油炸)twiceinhotoil,togiveaperfect,goldenoutside.(1)ApiefloaterinSouthAustraliaisakindoffoodwithA.friedpotatoesB.thicksoupC.beeforchickenD.agoldenoutside(2)Accordingtothepassage,allthethreekindsoflocalfoodA.aresoldinthestreetB.havemeatinsideC.havetomatoketchupD.arefriedinhotoil(3)Thepassagemostprobablycomesfromthecolumn(栏目)InamagazineA.educationB.healthC.travelD.technology3.(8分)Rightnowyouprobablyspendmostofyourtimeinschool.Doyouwonderwhatyouaregoingtodoafterhighschool?Willyoucontinuetogotoschool?Willyoulearnatrade?Perhapsitistimetothinkaboutyourchoicesandtoprepareforthem.Somedayworkwillbeabigpartofyourlife.Whatkindofjobwouldberightforyou?Thinkaboutyourinterestsandyourskills.Youmayliketolistentomusic,dance,playbasketball,orworkwithcomputers.Youmayknowhowtodriveacarorhowtogetalongwithpeople.Knowingbothyourinterestsandskillswillhelpmakeabetterplanforyourcareer(职业).Togetanideaofwhatworkyouwouldliketodo,makealistofyourinterestsandalistofyourskills.Thinkaboutwhatyouhavedonetobesuccessfulinyourinterests.Afterthat,brainstormalistofcareerchoicesthatmightmatchyourinterestsandskills.Youcanlaterkeepyourlistswiththeprojectsanddocumentsthatcanhelpyouachievethecareeryouwant.Theycanhelpyouknowmoreclearlyaboutyourachievementsinschoolandintheworldofwork.RobertaZhan,anartdesigner,findsherworksatisfyingbecauseitallowshertouseherinterestsandskills.Sheenjoyedimaginingsomethinginhermindseyewhileshewasinschool.Shetookart,design,andcomputerlessons,andalsolearnedabouttakingphotosonherown.Hereiswhatshesaysaboutthemeaningofwork:Ifyouhaveajobyoulike,workmeansmuchmorethanjustmakingmoney.Itmeansusingyourtalents,makingacontribution(贡献),andgettingarealsenseofsatisfactionfromdoingajob.(1)ThepassageismostprobablywrittentoA.studentsB.teachersC.parentsD.designers(2)Atthebeginning,thewriterintroducesthetopicofthepassagebyA.listingfactsB.givingexampleC.askingquestionsD.explainingdifferences(3)RobertaZhanmightbemostinterestedinwhenshewasatschool.A.singingsongsB.creatingpicturesC.playingbasketballD.playingcomputergames(4)ThepassageismainlyaboutA.therealmeaningofworkB.theimportanceofinterestsandskillsC.thejourneyofRoberta'slifeD.thewayofpreparingforthefuturecareer4.(8分)WhenoursonBradleywasten,thenewbicyclehehadreceivedearlierthatyearwasstolen.Owningabicyclewasabigdealtoourc