解析中国古典诗词中的_雨_意象

:2009-03-22;:2009-04-10:卫芳(1967-),女,河南陕县人,讲师,研究方向为古典文学26320095Vol.26No.3JournalofZhoukouNormalUniversityMay2009解析中国古典诗词中的雨意象卫芳(河南司法警官职业学院基础部,河南郑州450000):在中国古典诗词中,雨有着一种喻象的语码作用,融入了诗人特有的感受体验情绪和心态,成为诗人的抒情意象从诗人对雨意境构建的情趣理趣和禅悟出发,可将雨的语码意义阐释为:情雨理雨禅雨:雨;古典诗词;语码:I207.2:A:1671-9476(2009)03-0056-04,:,;,,(王矩切),,,,,,,,,,:(),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,!(李煜相见欢),,,:,,:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,[1]97(),,:,,,,,,,[2]:,,,,,,,,,(刘长卿别严士元),;,,,,(杜甫水槛遣心二首之一),,;,,,:,,,,,,,,[3],(王勃郊兴),,,,,,,,,;,;,,,,,,,,(赵师秀约客),,(陆游临安春雨初霁),,,,,:,,,,,(王维送元二使安西),,(),(李东阳语),,,[4],,,,,,,,,,,(残)(李商隐宿骆氏亭寄怀崔雍崔兖),,,,,:,,573:,,,,:,,:,,,,,,(三首),:,;,;,,,!,[3],,;,,,,,,,,:,,,,,,:,,,,,:,,,,:,,,,,,:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,?,,,,(定风波),,:,,,,,,,,,,,,(黄山谷语),,:,,,;,:?,,,;,!,582009:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,:,,,,(蕙风词话,中华书局1982年版),,,,,,,,,[1]29,,;,[5],,,,,:[1]叶嘉莹.清词丛论[M].石家庄:河北教育出版社,1998.[2]许苏民.历代禅语小品[M].武昌:湖北辞书出版社,1995:405.[3]浦起龙.读杜心解[M].北京:中华书局,1978:238.[4]傅道彬.雨:一个古典意象的原型分析[J].北方论丛,1993(4):61.[5]胡晓明.万川之月中国山水诗的心灵境界[M].北京:北京大学出版社,2005:35.LinguisticsignificanceoftheimageofraininChineseclassicalpoetryWEIFang(HenanJudicialPoliceVocationalCollege,Zhengzhou450000,China)Abstract:Inchinesetraditionalpoetry,rainfunctionsasalinguisticallyfigurativeimage,whichisthesubjectofpoets'expression,containingthespecialfeeings,experiences,emotionandmentality.Thisarticle,onabasisoffantacyofpassion,rationalityandmeditationforraincreatedbyclassicalpoets,illustatestheimageofrainasfollows:rainofpassion,rainofrationality,andexpressionofBuddhism.Keywords:rain;classicalpoetry;linguisticsignificance593: