八大时态大总结

八大时态大总结（work为例）一般现在时：经常性、习惯性、永久性work三单worksdon’tworkdoesn’tworkDo…workDoes…work一般过去时:（过去某个时间里发生的事）worked/不规则(第2行)didn’tworkDid…work相关时间状语一般现在时：always总是，usually通常，often经常，sometimes有时seldom/rarely(很少），hardly(几乎不），never(从不）everyyear(month,week,weekend，morning,afternoon,evening,day…)每年/月/周/周末/早晨/下午/晚/天…onSunday/Monday/Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Friday/Saturdayinthemorning在上午，intheafternoon(在下午）intheevening在晚上，atnight在晚上yesterday昨天thedaybeforeyesterday前天yesterdaymorning(afternoon,evening)昨天早晨（下午/晚上）lastnight昨晚lastyear(month,week,weekend,October)上一个（年，月，周，周末，十月）anhourago一小时前，twodaysago两天前amomentago=justnow一会儿前，刚才beforetwoo’clock二点前thismorning今天早晨in1999在1999年一般过去时:现在进行时：（说话时和现阶段正在发生的事）过去进行时:（过去某一点或某一段时间正在发生的事）am/is/areworkingamnot/isn’t/aren’tworkingAm/Is/Are…workingwas/wereworkingwasn’t/weren’tworkingWas/Were…working相关时间状语•now,现在•look,看•listen,听•It’stwoo’clock,现在两点钟•Don’ttalk。不要说话现在进行时:过去进行时:atthattime在那个时候thistimeyesterday昨天这个时候ateightlastnight昨晚八点from8to10yesterday昨天八到十While当…时候（引导的时间状语从句）when当…时候（引导的时间状语从句）一般将来时：（将来某个时间里发生的事）过去将来时:（从过去某点时间看来将要发生的事）willworkwon’tworkWill…workwouldworkwouldn’tworkWould…work相关时间状语一般将来时:过去将来时:常用于宾语从句tomorrow明天thedayaftertomorrow后天soon不久in2015在2015年inthefuture在将来this(evening、week…)这个/tonight今晚next(week,year,month…)下一个…in(anhour,aweek,twodays…)在…后Hesaidthatsb.woulddo…他说某人将做...Theytoldusthatsb.woulddo…他们告诉我们某人将Sheaskedifsb.woulddo...她问是否某人将做...现在完成时：（过去发生的动作对现在有影响和结果）（过去发生的动作一直持续到现在，并有可能继续持续下去。）过去完成时：（在过去某个时间之前已完成的动作）have/hasworked/不规则(第3行)haven’t/hasn’tworked/不规则(第3行)Have/Has…worked/不规则(第3行)hadworked/不规则(第3行)hadn’tworked/不规则(第3行)Had…worked/不规则(第3行)相关时间状语现在完成时:过去完成时:1.already已经,just刚刚,never从不,ever曾经2.recently最近,yet（用于否定句，疑问句),for...+一段时间（有...时间，达...久）since...,+时间（自从...以来）inthepast(last)fewyears在过去的几年里sofar迄今1.bylastweek到上周为止bytheendoflastterm到上学期末为止2.以时间状语从句引导when...当...时候，before...在...之前，after...在...之后3.在Hesaidthatsb.haddone...Theytoldmethatsb.haddone...表示“已经做了...”Sheaskedifsb.haddone...常用疑问词who谁whose谁的what什么which哪一个how怎么样why为什么howlong多久howmuch多少howoften每隔多久howsoon还有多久howfar多远howmanytimes多少次howmany+可数名词多少...howmuch+不可数名词多少...1.Look!They__________(play)football.2.He_________(read)bookseveryday.3.We_________(visit)Shanghaiyesterday.4.They_________(go)tocollegenextyear.5.Shelikestravellingeveryyear.(否)She_______________travellingeveryyear.6.Wewillseeafilmtomorrow.(疑)________you________afilmtomorrow?7.ShehaslearnedEnglishfor5years.（否）She_________________Englishfor5years.8.WeholdameetingeveryFriday.(否)We__________________ameetingeveryFriday.9.Theytalkedwitheachother3hoursago.(疑)_____they________witheachother3hoursago？10.Heisworkingnow.(疑)_____he_______now?挑战中考•1.Jenny______withaChinesefamilyfortwoyears.Nowshe’susedtothelifeinChina.（06）•A)staysB)wouldstayC)isstayingD)hasstayed•2.Mostpeople______whenthebigearthquake(地震)tookplaceinthatarea.（06）•A)aresleepingB)weresleepingC)sleptD)sleep•3.Nancy______lotsofcharityworkinherfreetimesincesheenteredcollege.（07)•A)hasdoneB)willdoC)wasdoingD)isdoing•4.TaraisinterestedinChineseculture.She______ChineseatFudanUniversitynextyear.(07)•A)studiesB)studiedC)willstudyD)hadstudied•5.Soonyou________aseniorhighschoolstudent.Isn’titexciting!(08)•A)becomeB)willbecomeC)becameD)havebecome•6.I________acopyofYiZhongtian’sbookyet.Imightbuyonetomorrow.(08)•A)hadn’tboughtB)don’tbuyC)won’tbuyD)haven’tbought7.Whensummer____,somechildrenwillgototheseasideforfun.(09)A.comesB.cameC.willcomeD.wouldcome8.I__youalreadythatwashinghandsoftenwillhelppreventtheA-H1N1Flue.(09）A.tellB.toldC.havetoldD.amtelling9.Hewasstillworkingonhisprojectwhileotherpeople____arest.（09）A.werehavingB.arehavingC.willhaveD.have10.TodayisFather’sDay.Mymother___aspecialdinnerformygrandpanow.（10)A.prepareB.preparedC.ispreparingD.willprepare11.Tinaandherparents________toEnglandforsightseeinglastsummer.(10)A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone12.TheHarryPotterbooks________prettypopularsincetheywerepublished.(10)A.becomeB.willbecomeC.havebecomeD.arebecoming13.Bytheendoflastmonth,I_____alltheCDsofJustinbieber.(11)A.collectB.collectedC.havecollectedD.hadcollected14.Nowmyfather_____hisbiketoworkeverydayinsteadofdriving.(11)A.rideB.rodeC.ridesD.willride15.WearegladtohearthattheGreens_______toanewflatnextweek.(11)A.moveB.movedC.willmoveD.havemoved16.Thevolunteers______alotofhelptothecommunityfornearlytenyears.(12)A.offeredB.willofferC.areofferingD.haveoffered17.Thestudents______theArtFestivalwhenIpassedbytheirschool.(12)A.celebrateB.werecelebratingC.willcelebrateD.havecelebrated18.Jennytoldmethatshe______anEnglishSpeechContestthenextmonth.(12)A.takespartinB.istakingpartinC.tookpartinD.wouldtakepartin19.Look，somanypassengers_____withtheirsmartphonesontheunderground．(13)A)playedB)willplayC)areplayingD)haveplayed20.Theschoolboy____totheblindmanonhisWayhomeyesterdayafternoon．(13)A.apologizesB.apologizedC.willapologizeD.hasapologized21.Theofficialsaidthey______anewlawtoprotectthetouriststhenextyear．(13)A)makesB)wouldmakeC)madeD)havemade1.SamwantstolookforajobinLondonafterhegraduatesfromuniversity.(改为否定句)Sam__________________tol