基于物联网与语音控制的家用电器系统项目负责人项目成员所在学院指导老师联系电话电子邮箱填表日期2014.6.5基于物联网的小区车位管理系统摘要摘要智能家居通过物联网技术将家中的各种设备(如音视频设备、照明系统、空调控制、安防系统等)连接到一起,提供家电控制、照明控制、防盗报警、红外转发以及可编程定时控制等多种功能和手段。本系统选用32位微控制器F103ZET6作为微处理器,由语音识别部分、NRF24L01无线通信模块、红外通信部分和液晶显示模块、RC522模块组成,实现语音来控制各家电的运行。本系统控制信号的发射端,由语音识别芯片LD3320识别人的语音指令,经过32位微控制器处理,发出相应的控制命令,由NRF2401发送控制信号控制照明系统,由红外通信电视、空调等红外光家电,RC522模块来识别IC卡来作为门禁系统。关键词:物联网智能家居语音识别通信基于物联网的小区车位管理系统摘要ABSTRACTIntelligentHomeFurnishingthroughtheInternetofthingstechnologytovariousdevicesinthehome(suchasaudioandvideoequipment,lightingsystem,airconditioningcontrol,securitysystemetc.)together,providinghomeappliancecontrol,lightingcontrol,burglaralarm,infraredtransmittingandcanbeavarietyofprogrammingtimecontrolfunctionsandmeans.Thissystemuses32位微控制器F103ZET6asthemicroprocessor,aspeechrecognitionpart,aNRF24L01wirelesscommunicationmodule,infraredcommunicationpartandaliquidcrystaldisplaymodule,RC522module,voicetocontrolthehouseholdappliancesoperation.Thetransmittersignalcontrolofthesystem,thespeechrecognitionchipLD3320recognizevoicecommands,after32bitMCUtreatment,sendsoutthecorrespondingcontrolcommand,controlbytheNRF2401tosendsignalstocontrolthelightingsystem,theinfraredcommunication,infraredTVairconditioningappliances,RC522moduletoidentifyasICcardentranceguardsystem.keywords:TheInternetofthingsSmartHome32bitMCUvoicerecognitionCommunication基于物联网的小区车位管理系统目录目录1概述............................................................................................................................11.1立项依据.........................................................................................................11.2课题研究的目的和意义.................................................................................11.3国内外研究状况.............................................................................................21.4拟解决的主要问题.........................................................................................32方案的确定................................................................................................................42.1设计方案论证.................................................................................................42.2工作原理.........................................................................................................42.3功能模块简介.................................................................................................52.3.1红外通信模块:NEC协议.................................................................52.3.2无线通信模块:NRF24L01...............................................................62.3.3语音识别模块:LD3320....................................................................62.3.4存储模块..............................................................................................82.3.5LCD屏显示模块..................................................................................82.3.6射频识别模块......................................................................................93硬件设计..................................................................................................................103.1总体硬件电路设计........................................................................................103.2各模块硬件设计............................................................................................103.2.1主控模块........................................................................................103.2.2NRF24L01无线通信模块...............................................................113.2.3LD3320............................................................................................123.2.4HS0038............................................................................................153.2.5液晶显示模块................................................................................163.2.6射频识别模块................................................................................173.2.7SD卡模块.......................................................................................184软件设计..................................................................................................................19基于物联网的小区车位管理系统目录4.1设计思想........................................................................................................194.2程序流程图....................................................................................................215系统调试..................................................................................................................225.1开发工具的简介...........................................................................................225.2硬件平台的简介...........................................................................................245.3系统测试.......................................................................................................256课题总结..................................................................................................................267总结与展望...............................................................................................................29基于物联网的小区车位管理系统概述11概述1.1立项依据随着社会经济的快速发展,公民的生活水平也在不断提高,对于生活