Baseform原形Simplepast过去式Pastparticipate过去分词arise出现;产生arosearisenawake醒来;唤醒awokeawokenbe是was/werebeenbeat打击beatbeatenbecome成为becamebecomebegin开始beganbegunbend弯曲bentbentbid投标bidbidbite咬bitbittenbleed流血bleedbleedblow刮(风)blewblownbreak损坏brokebrokenbring带来broughtbroughtbroadcast广播broadcasted/broadcastbroadcasted/broadcastbuild建造builtbuiltburn燃烧burned/burntburned/burntburst爆发burstburstbuy买boughtboughtcast演戏castcastcatch捉caughtcaughtchoose选择chosechosencome来camecomecost花费costcostcut切,割cutcutdeal处理dealtdealtdig挖dugdugdo做diddonedraw画画drewdrawndream梦想dreamt/dreameddreamt/dreameddrink喝drankdrunkdrive驾驶drovedriveneat吃ateeatenfall落下fellfallenfeed喂fedfedfeel感觉feltfeltfight打架foughtfoughtfind找到foundfoundflee逃fledfledfly飞flewflownforbid禁止forbadeforbiddenforecast预测forecast/forecastedforecast/forecastedforesee预见foresawforeseenforget忘记forgotforgottenforgive原谅forgaveforgivenfreeze结冰frozefrozenget获得gotgotgive给gavegivengo去wentgonegrow种植,成长grewgrownhang挂hunghunghave有hadhadhear听heardheardhide躲藏hidhiddenhit打击hithithold举行,保持heldheldhurt伤害hurthurtkeep保持keptkeptknow知道,了解knewknownlay下蛋laidlaidlead带领,引导ledledlearn学习learned/learntlearned/learntleave离开leftleftlend借lentlentlet让letletlie躺下,撒谎laylainlight点亮;点燃lighted/litlighted/litlose丢失lostlostmake做,制作mademademean意味着meantmeantmeet见面metmetmistake弄错;误解mistookmistakenmisunderstand误解misunderstoodmisunderstoodovercome克服overcameovercomepay支付paidpaidprove证明provedproved/provenput放putputquit放弃quit/quittedquit/quittedread读readreadrebuild重建rebuildrebuiltretell复述retoldretoldrewind倒回;重绕rewoundrewoundrid摆脱ridridride骑车roderiddenring按铃;响铃rangrungrise上升;出现roserisenrun跑步runrunsay说saidsaidsee看见sawseenseek搜索;寻找soughtsoughtsell卖soldsoldsend送sentsentset放置setsetsew缝sewedsewn/sewedshake震动shookshakenshine发光shoneshoneshoot射击shotshotshow展示showedshownshrink收缩shrank/shrunkshrunkshut关shutshutsing唱歌sangsungsit坐下satsatsleep睡觉sleptsleptslide滑动slidslidsmell闻起来smelled/smeltsmelled/smeltsow播种;散步sowedsown/sowedspeak说spokespokenspeed加速sped/speededsped/speededspell拼写spelled/speltspelled/speltspend花费spentspentspin旋转spunspunspit吐痰;吐spit/spatspit/spatsplit分离spiltspiltspread传播spreadspreadstand战立stoodstoodsteal偷stolestolenstick黏贴stuckstuckstrike罢工;打击;殴打struckstruck/strickenswear发誓sworeswornsweep打扫sweptsweptswell膨胀swelledswollen/swelledswim游泳swamswumswing摇摆swungswungtake带去tooktakenteach教taughttaughttear撕毁toretorntell告诉toldtoldthink认为thoughtthoughtthrow扔threwthrownunderstand理解undrestoodunderstoodundertake承担;从事undertookundertakenwake醒过来wokewokenwear穿worewornweep哭泣;流泪weptweptwin赢wonwonwind缠绕woundwoundwithdraw撤回;收回withdrewwithdrawnwrite写wrotewrittenBaseform原形Simplepast过去式Pastparticipate过去分词arise出现;产生awake醒来;唤醒be是beat打击become成为begin开始bend弯曲bid投标bite咬bleed流血blow刮(风)break损坏bring带来broadcast广播build建造burn燃烧burst爆发buy买cast演戏catch捉choose选择come来cost花费cut切,割deal处理dig挖do做draw画画dream梦想drink喝drive驾驶eat吃fall落下feed喂feel感觉fight打架find找到flee逃fly飞forbid禁止forecast预测foresee预见forget忘记forgive原谅freeze结冰get获得give给go去grow种植,成长hang挂have有hear听hide躲藏hit打击hold举行,保持hurt伤害keep保持know知道,了解lay下蛋lead带领,引导learn学习leave离开lend借let让lie躺下,撒谎light点亮;点燃lose丢失make做,制作mean意味着meet见面mistake弄错;误解misunderstand误解overcome克服pay支付prove证明put放quit放弃read读rebuild重建retell复述rewind倒回;重绕rid摆脱ride骑车ring按铃;响铃rise上升;出现run跑步say说see看见seek搜索;寻找sell卖send送set放置sew缝shake震动shine发光shoot射击show展示shrink收缩shut关sing唱歌sit坐下sleep睡觉slide滑动smell闻起来sow播种;散步speak说speed加速spell拼写spend花费spin旋转spit吐痰;吐split分离spread传播stand战立steal偷stick黏贴strike罢工;打击;殴打swear发誓sweep打扫swell膨胀swim游泳swing摇摆take带去teach教tear撕毁tell告诉think认为throw扔understand理解undertake承担;从事wake醒过来wear穿weep哭泣;流泪win赢wind缠绕withdraw撤回;收回write写