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火力发电站常用英语技术词汇boilerhouse:锅炉房coalconveyor输煤装置coalbunker:煤仓coalmill磨煤机steamboiler,waterboilertube蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace(combustionchamber):炉膛(燃烧室)watertube:水管ashpit灰坑superheater:过热器waterpreheater:水预热器airpreheater:空气预热器gasduct(flue):烟气管,烟道dustcollectingplant:集尘室electricalprecipitationplant:电气除尘室induceddraughtfan:引风机chimney:烟囱deaerator:除氧器feedwatertank:供水箱boilerfeedpump:给水泵switchgear:开关设备cabletunnel:电缆通道cablecellar:电缆槽turbineroom:汽轮机室steamturbinewithalternator:蒸汽汽轮发电机组economizer:省煤器steamdrum:汽包surfacecondenser:表面凝汽low-pressurepreheater:低压预热器circulatingwaterpipe(pump):循环水管controlroom:控制室electrostaticdustremover(precipitator):静电除尘器pulverizer磨煤机slagpump灰渣泵thermalcycle:热力循环(net)heatrate:（净）热耗率Assemblie:集合，集结，组装comment注释，评论module:模块standby:备用proximity相近，接近，亲近detector:探测器bracket:支架interlocks互锁，联锁axial:轴向的surgeconditions:喘振:accessory:附件pulsation:有节奏的跳动，跳动fossilfired:燃煤intent:意图，目的，意向intend:意指，想要，打算consistent:一致的，调和的practice:惯例，实习，实践intrinsic:固有的，内在的procurement获得，获取fabrication:制作，构成，伪造物vent:通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，noncondensiblegas:不凝结气体intermittent间歇的，断断续续的blowdown:排污tank:桶，箱，罐diagram:图表deaerator:除氧器corrosion:侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormalandnormalconditions:变工况和额定工况warmup:暖机acidwash:酸洗scale:范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度sludge::污泥，淤泥foreignmatter:不相关的物质facilitate:推动，促进，使简化multistage:多级的remotecontrol:遥控safetyreliefvalve:安全卸压阀gauge:量规，量表，测量manhole:人孔，检修孔equivalent:等价物，相等的forging::锻造seat:部位，座socketwelding:管座焊接enthalpy:焓estimate:评价，评估，估价parameters参数，参量nominal:名义上的，额定的，标称的MS—MainSteam:主蒸汽Cycle::循环Intercept:截止Fetting:附件Gage::规，表，压力计Taps:接头testwells:测点插孔stress-relieved:应力消除thermometer:恒温计steampurgesystem:蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugaltypepumps:离心式泵frictionlosses:磨擦损失solenoid:螺线管modulat:调整，调节criteria:标准wrenches:扳手pipetaps:管接头.AListofAbbreviationsandSymbolsinEnglish-ChineseA::AshHandlingSystem:除灰系统AH:AirHeater:空气预热器AAh:Analyzer,AlarmHigh:分析器，高值报警::AIV:AirIntakeValve:进气阀ALIGNAlignment:校正ALKF:AirlockFeeder:锁气器AP::AshSlurryPump:灰浆泵ATM:Atmosphere大气AC::AirConditioner:空气调节器AFT:AtmosphereFlashTank:大气扩容器AC:AlternatingCurrent:交流电ALM:Alarm::报警AMP:Ampere:安培AXTHRBRG:AxisThrustBearing:轴向推力，轴承ATMZ:Atomizing:雾化AUTO:Automation自动AUX:Auxiliary:辅助的BA:BottomAsh底灰BAH::BottomAshHopper:底灰斗BLR::Boiler:锅炉BSD::BoilerShutDown:停炉BUSH:Bushing:衬套BYPS:Bypass::旁路BVD::BoilerVentsandDrains::锅炉疏水放气BFP:BoilerFeedwaterPump::锅炉给水泵BFPT:BoilerFeedwaterPumpTurbine:锅炉给水泵汽机BFW::BoilerFeedwater:锅炉给水BM:BoilerMaster锅炉主控BMCR:BoilerMaximumContinuousRating:锅炉最大连续出力BFBP::BoilerFeedBoosterPump:锅炉给水增压泵BNR:Burner:燃烧器BOP:BalanceOfPlant:电厂辅机设备BPC:BladePitchControl:叶片节距控制BT:BoilerTube:炉管CH:CrusherHouse:碎煤房COMB::Combustion燃烧COMP::CompressedAir:压缩空气CONV::Conveyer:输送机CPL:ControlPannelLocal:就地控制盘CPM:ControlPannelMain:主控盘CRT:CathodeRayTube:阴极射线管:CTCurrentTransformer:变流器CYCL:Cyclone:旋风分离器CAS:Casing::缸、壳CBCircuitBreaker:断路器COMP:Complete:完成CCCW:ClosedCirculatingCoolingWater:闭式循环冷却水CCW:CycleCoolingWater:循环水CCWHF::ClosedCoolingWaterHeater闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP:ClosedCoolingWaterPump:闭式冷却水泵CS:ClosedCoolingWaterSystem闭式冷却水系统CHCoalHandling煤的装卸CHKVLV:CheckValve:逆止阀CIRC:Circulation:循环CLRCooler:冷却器CLOW:CoolingWater:冷却水CMPR:Compressor:压缩机CNTL:Control:控制CNTLE:Controller::控制器COND:Condensate:凝结水CONDTY:Conductivity:导电率CP:CondensatePump:凝结泵CIR:Circuit:回路COUPI:Coupling:联轴器CP:CondensatePolisher:除盐装置CS:ControlSwitch控制开关CRSV:ColdReheatSafetyValve:再热器冷段安全阀CV:ControlValve:控制阀CWP:CirculationWaterPump:循环水泵DMPR:Damper:挡板DPDifferencePressure:差压DPIC:DifferentialPressureIndicatingController压差指示控制器DPT:DifferentialPressureTransmitter压差变送器DRN:Drain:疏水DVDrainValve::疏水阀DCDirectCurrent:直流电DSH:Desuperheater:减温器DCA:DrainCoolerApproach:疏水冷却器通道DEAERDeaerator:除氧器DEV:Deviation:偏差DIFFRLY:DifferentialRelay:差动继电器DISCHVLV:DischargeValve排放阀DIST:Disturbance::故障、扰动DSCH:Discharge:排出ECON:Economizer::省煤器EPElectricalStaticPrecipitator:静电除尘器ECCEccentricity::偏心EFFEfficiency:效率EHCElectricHydraulicControl:电液控制EOElectricOperate:电气操作EQEquipment:设备ERError:误差ES:ExtractionSystem抽气系统ESCEscape:逃逸、超出ESSEngineeringSafetySystem:保安系统EUEngineeringUnit:工程单位EXHExhaust:排汽EXTExtract:抽出FA:FineAsh:细灰FDRFeeder:给料机FE:FlowElement::流量元件FI:FlowIndicator::流量指示件FDBK:Feedback:反馈FITGFitting:连接件FLWFlow流量FO:FailOpen:故障时自动打开FT:FlowTotalizer:流量累加器FT:Flowtransmitter:流量变送器FV:FlowControlValve流量控制阀FY:FlowRelayorValve流量传送器FA:FailureAlarm:故障报警FD:ForcedDraft:强制通风FDFForcedDraftFan:送风机FIC:FlowIndicateController:流量指示控制器FLT:FlashTank:扩容箱FLD:Field磁场FLG:Flange:法兰FLMFlame:火焰FWHFeedWaterHeater给水加热器FO:FuelOil:燃油FREQFrequency:频率FURNFurnace:炉膛GLDGland:密封GRDRGrinder:碎渣机GNDGrounding:接地GC:GeneratorCooling:发电机冷却GESEGlandSteamCondenserExhauster:轴加风机GMTGeneratorMainTrandformer:发电机变压器GRADGrandient:梯度GS:GlandSteam:轴封蒸汽GSC:GlandSteamCondenser:轴封加热器GV:GovernorValve:高压调门H::HeatConservation保温HS:HandSwitch::手动开关HTRHeater:加热器HV:HandControlValve:手动控制器HY:HandRelayorTransducer手动继电器（转换器）H:Hand:手动的HB:HeatBalance:热平衡HD:HeaterDrain::加热器疏水HDR:Header:联箱HL::HeatLoss:热损失HMDYHumidity:湿度HPH:HighPressureHeater:高压加热器HPR:Hooper:漏斗HPT:HighPressureTurbine:高压汽机HR:HotReheat:再热器热段HR:HeatRate:热耗率HSV:HotReheatSafetyValve:再热器热段安全阀HVAC:HeatingVentil