SectionⅣCommunicationWorkshop&CultureCorner语言点一单词集释板块语言点二短语荟萃板块语言点三句型解构板块课时跟踪检测Unit9Wheels识记.掌握理解.拓展应用.落实识记.掌握理解.拓展应用.落实识记.掌握理解.拓展应用.落实写作讲座佳作观摩技法指导专题练习返回返回返回返回A.词汇拓展1.adj.时常发生的→adv.时常,经常→n.频繁;频率2.vt.发明,创造→n.发明,创造3.n.生产;产品→vt.生产4.adj.实践的,实际的→v.实践,实习,练习practicalfrequencyfrequentinventproductionfrequentlyinventionproducepractise/practice返回B.词义配对5.plusa.apassagethathasbeendugunderthegroundforcars,trainsetc.togothrough6.damageb.aplacewheretwolines,roads,tracksetc.cross7.farec.thepriceyoupaytotravelbybus,train,planeetc.返回8.crossingd.tocausephysicalharmtosomethingortopartofsomeone'sbody9.tunnele.usedwhenonenumberoramountisaddedtoanother答案:5.e6.d7.c8.b9.a返回1.damage(教材原句)Areportlastyearalsoshowedthatairpollutionfromtrafficisincreasingandtheoldbuildingsinthetownaregettingdestroyedanddamaged.去年的一份报告也显示,车辆造成的空气污染正在加剧,该镇的古建筑正在遭到破坏和损毁。返回(1)vi.损害,损失①ManybuildingsweredamagedinWenchuanearthquake,causinggreatlosses.许多建筑物在汶川地震中损坏了,造成了很大的损失。(2)n.损害,损失do/causedamageto...对……造成损害②Thestormdid/causedgreatdamagethecrops.暴风雨对农作物造成了极大的损害。to返回比较damage,destroy,ruindamage既可作动词也可作名词,指“损坏”,一般暗示损坏后价值或效益降低,这种损坏是部分性的,或可以修好的。也可指身体、声誉的损坏destroy意为“破坏,摧毁,消灭,毁灭”,强调以具有摧毁或杀伤性的力量把某物彻底毁掉。也可指抽象的事情,如希望、计划等被打破ruin多用于借喻之中,指把某物损坏到了不能再使用的程度,含有在一定过程中逐渐毁掉的意思返回用damage,destroy或ruin填空③SomebricksoftheGreatWallareafterbeingexposedtotheweatherforages.④Hishopeofbeingawriterwas.⑤Theaccidentdidalotoftohiscar.2.nowhereadv.无处,任何地方都不(一)背诵佳句培养语感(鲜活例句)Therewasnowheretorun,nowheretohide.没有地方逃跑,没有地方躲藏。ruineddestroyeddamage返回(二)归纳拓展全析考点nowhereelse没有别的地方nowherenear远远没有,远不,远不及getnowhere(使)无进展,(使)不成功①She'dlookedeverywhereforherglasses,buttheywerenowheretobefound.她四处找她的眼镜,但哪儿也找不到。返回②intheworldcanatouristfindcheaperclothingthaninHongKong.旅行者再也不能从世界上别的地方找到比香港更便宜的衣服了。[点津]nowhere置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装。3.frequentadj.时常发生的,频繁的(教材原句)Trainsareregularandalsothereisafrequentserviceatweekendsandatholidaytimes.Nowhereelse返回frequentlyadv.频繁地;经常frequencyn.频率,频繁③Thosewhochangemobilephonesfrequentlywillpayaheavypriceforbeingfashionable.那些频繁更换手机的人将为时髦付出昂贵代价。返回4.faren.票价,车费(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)Thebusfaresarealsoquitecheap.公共汽车的票价也很便宜。(鲜活例句)Airfareshaveshotupby20%comparedwithlastyear.同去年相比,飞机票价已猛涨了20%。(鲜活例句)Theadvertisementsayschildrenunder4travelhalffare.广告上说,4岁以下的儿童可半价旅行。返回(二)明辨易混失误防范比较fare,fee,tuitionfare指的是公共汽车、轮船、计程车等的票价fee指付给医生、律师、私人教师或其他脑力劳动者的酬金,也可指入场劵、会费、报名费、租书费等tuition一般指学费返回用fare,fee或tuition填空①It'swrongtotravelbybuswithoutpayingyour.②Themembershipis$5pertermandyoucanapplyinperson.③WhenIstartedcollege,was$500aquarter.farefeetuition返回返回返回1.close(工厂等)倒闭;停业2.asuggestion提一项建议3.pass经过;通过4.more不仅仅;多于5.conclusion最后,总之6.lookforward盼望7.base...以……为根据makeindownonthroughonthan返回1.closedown(工厂等)倒闭,停业(一)背诵佳句培养语感(鲜活例句)Therestaurantwasforcedtoclosedownforaperiod.该餐馆被迫停业了一段时间。(鲜活例句)Thesteelworkswascloseddownlastyearbecauseofpollution.因为污染问题,这家钢铁厂去年停业了。返回(二)归纳拓展全析考点closeoff隔绝,封锁closeup(商店)停业;(伤口)愈合;靠近Theentrancetothetrainstationwasclosedofffollowingtheexplosion.爆炸发生后随即封锁了火车站的入口。返回2.base...on以……为根据,把……建立在……的基础上(一)背诵佳句培养语感(教材原句)Someofthecarcompanies,likeCadillac,basedtheirdesignsonairplanes.有些汽车公司,如卡迪拉克,是以飞机为蓝本来设计他们的汽车的。(鲜活例句)Tomakeyourtheorymorepersuasive,youshouldbaseyourtheoryonthefacts.为了使你的理论更有说服力,你应当把你的理论建立在事实的基础上。返回(二)归纳拓展全析考点bebasedon建立在……的基础上base...in把……作为……的据点/总部basen.根基,基础,基地,总部①AfterShock,directedbyFengXiaogang,isbasedonanovelwrittenbyZhangLing.由冯小刚执导的(电影)《唐山大地震》是根据一部由张翎创作的小说改编的。②TheheadquartersoftheIOCLausanne,Switzland.国际奥委会总部设在瑞士洛桑。arebasedin返回返回返回[句型展示]Before1908,whenFord'scarsbecameavailabletothepublic,itwasonlytheveryrichwhocouldaffordtoownacar.1908年福特汽车问世以前,只有非常有钱的人才能买得起汽车。[典例背诵]ItwasZhuZhiwenthatImetinthestreetyesterday.昨天我在街上见到的是朱之文。返回Before1908,whenFord'scarsbecameavailabletothepublic,itwasonlytheveryrichwhocouldaffordtoownacar.1908年福特汽车问世以前,只有非常有钱的人才能买得起汽车。句中画线部分为强调句型,常用来强调句子中的主语、宾语或状语等部分。(1)强调结构:Itis/was+所强调的句子成分+that/who...如果强调的是人,则既可用that,也可用who引导。①Itwastheoldmanwho/thatImetinthepark.我在公园里遇到的就是这位老人。返回(2)强调结构的一般疑问句形式是:It/Wasit...that/who...?强调句的特殊疑问句形式是:When/Where/Who/...is/wasitthat...?②IsitMr.Lithat/whoteachesyouEnglish?是李老师教你们英语的吗?③Wherewasitthatyoufirstmethim?你是在什么地方与他第一次见面的?返回(3)对not...until结构中由until引导的短语或从句进行强调时,须用Itis/wasnotuntil...that...这一固定句型。that从句中谓语动词用肯定形式。④thegamehadbegunthathearrived.直到比赛开始他才来。[助记]口诀巧记强调句型强调结构并不难,that总是在中间。除了谓语不强调,主宾表状都在编;notuntil必考题,否定强调把你难。Itwasnotuntil返回返回返回假设你是校报的记者李明,五一黄金周期间作了一次市场调查。基于调查后所列的图表和文字记录,写一篇报道投给校英语报,简要描述我国私人轿车的增长情况以及可能会带来的影响,并提出解决措施。出行方便快捷;有助于汽车工业的发展;污染空气;交通事故增多注意:词数120左右。开头已给出。返回To:TheSchoolNewspaperFrom:LiMingDate:01.05.04Subject:DevelopmentofprivatecarsInrecentyearsthenumberofprivatecarshasbeenincreasingrapidlyinourcountry._______________________________________________________________________________________返回To:TheSchoolNewspaperFrom:LiMingDate:01.05.04Subject:DevelopmentofprivatecarsInrecentyearsthenumberofprivatecarshasbeenincreasingrapidlyinourcountry.①In1990,therewereaboutonemillionprivatecars.②Astimewenton,thenumberofprivatecarswentupto5millionin1999,andthereweremorethan10millionprivatecarsin2009.返回③Ononehand,itisveryconvenienttogotoanypla