2010年中考英语试题分类汇编(130套)专题二•词汇运用考点一、单词拼写(2010江苏省宿迁市A)根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词。每小题1分)46.Myneighboursarevery▲(友好的)tous.47.Doyou▲(同意)withwhatIsay?48.Wehadaverycold▲(冬季)lastyear.49.Areyou▲(有空的)thisevening?全品中考网50.Ican’t▲(买得起)togotothe2010WorldCup.51.Thetouristshadnoc▲buttowaitforthenextbus.52.Tomisa▲(agoodsenseofhumour)boy,soeveryonelikeshim.【答案】46.friendly47.agree48.winter49.free50.afford51.choice52.humo(u)rous(2010.江苏省无锡市.B根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式,每小题1分)6.Sometimes______________(深厚的)feelingsarehardtoputintowords.7.MrWangwasbusy,buthe_____________(坚持)onseeingmeoffattheairport.8.Willyoujoinusinthe_____________(讨论)abouttheteenageproblems.9.Youcancrosstheroadin____________(安全)whenthetrafficlightsturngreen.10.Inthemorningtakingawalkand_____________(呼吸)somefreshairaregoodforyourhealth.答案:6.deep7.insisted8.discussion9.safety10.breathing(2010.河北省卷Ⅹ.词语运用,计5分)81.It’sagoodhabittobrushourteethtaday.82.Weneedeleven(play)foroursoccerteam.83.Whata(sun)dayitistoday!Let’sgotothepark.全品中考网84.Steven(参加)theschooldancingclublastyear.85.Howcanyoutypeandtalk(同时)?【答案】81,twice82players83sunny84joined85simultaneously(2010.江苏省盐城市根据句意和提示写出单词,完成句子。计10分)56.Weareplanningtogoonat________toExpo2010Shanghaiduringthecomingholidays.57.Theh________youclimb,themorebeautifulviewyouwillsee.58.S_________,itisverydifficultforgiantpandastosurviveinthewild.59.Thethree-DfilmAvatarw________anOscarforitsamazingphotographyonMarch8,2010.60.—IloveEnglish,butI’mnotgoodatit.--Really?Don’tworry.Perhapsyouneedtop________speakingitmore.61.ThesoldierscomingtohelppeopleinYushucountyarealso________(英雄)inmymind.62.(既然)_________youagreewithme,let’sstarttogether.63.—Youlookslimmerandhealthierthanbefore.--Yes,I_________(更喜欢)sweetsnackstovegetablesbefore.64.Noonecanachieveanythingwithout___________(努力).65.Youmustn’tputthemedicine__________(在……以内)children’sreach.【答案】56~~80trip[travel]highersadlywonpractiseheroessinceprefferedeffort[s]within(2010江苏省南京市,四、填空A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50的相应位置上。46.Helikestostayathomeandhelphismotherdothehouseworkon________(星期天).47.Nanjingtoppedthelistofthehappiestcitiesfor__________(教育)inChinain2009.48.Lookatthechildrenontheplayground.Theyareflyingkites____________(愉快地).Let’sjointhem.全品中考网49.Aspeoplegrowmoregreen-minded,moreofthemtakeactionstoreduce__________(他们的)carbonfootbrints.50.TheGreeneryThemeParkinHexiNewTownisagood____________(地方)forpeopletoenjoydifferentplants.【答案】46Sunday47education48happily49their50place(2010·江苏省扬州市,四,5)根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)46.Shirleyhasbeenuseto_____hergetpetdogafterdinner.(带……散步)47.Themoonlightisshiningonthelittlegirl________thewindow.(穿过)48.MadameCurie____thex-raymachine.(发明)49.Pleasesit______.Thereareplentyofseatshere.(任何地方)50.Thisisoneofthemostexpensive______onthemarket.(字典)【答案】46.walk47.through48.invented49.anywhere50.dictionaries(2010·湖北省黄冈市,四,6)根据括号内的汉语提示,完成句子。(每空一词)81.Jane’sfatherspeaksEnglishwell.Hecanmakehimself___________(理解)whenhetravelsallovertheworld.82.Somestudentsmaybenervousinbigexams.It’shelpfulforthemtotakeadeep_________(呼吸)。83.Theywere_____________(挖)holestoplanttreeswhenwegottoYingtaiPark.84.ThestudentsinClassOneallfelt___________(兴奋的,激动的)aboutthetriptoMountLu.85.In__________(纪念)ofthepeoplewholosttheirlivesinYushuearthquake,peopleplaceflowersbesideabuildingdestroyed.86.InChina,whenpeoplemeetyouforthefirsttime,heorshealways__________(握,摇)handswithyouwarmly.【答案】81.understand82.breath83.digging84.excited85.honor85.shakes全品中考网(2010·浙江省湖州市,六,9)B根据首字母或所给的中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空只填一词。67.Treesturngreenandflowerscomeoutins_________.68.Markgotanewbikefromhisuncleonhis___________(第八)birthday.69.Shewantstobeanactresswhenshe___________(长大)up.70.Bettywantstoj___________theChineseclubtoimproveherPutonghua.71.Weneedsomeyogurt,two____________(西红柿)andsomehoneytomakethesalad.72.Billisthecaptainofourschoolbasketballteam.Andheisthe____________(最高)ofusall.73.Excuseme,sir,butyouarenot____________(允许)tosmokehere.74.Asa_____________(记者),hemeetslotsofpeopleeveryday.75.Astrongearthquake_________________(发生)inYushu,QinghaiprovinceonApril14th,Overtwothousandpeoplediedinit.【答案】67.spring68.eighth69.grows70.join71.tomatoes72.highest73.allowed74.reporter75.happened(2010·吉林省通化市,VI,5)在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整、语法正确。26.WhenIsawhim,hewaswalking________hisschool.27.Alltheguestsarrivedatthepartybutthehostdidn’t_______up.28.OnSundayschoolisusually___________andstudentshaveonedayoff.29.Goldisakindofmuch-loved_______,soeveryonelikeit.30.YesterdayTom_________mesomemoneyandIreturnittohimtoday.【答案】26.towards27.show28.empty29.metal30.lent(2010山东省潍坊市五、词汇考查,满分7分)1.Novemberisthee_________monthofayear.2.Lakerswillplaya_________RocketsintheNBAmatchtonight.3.Lingling,BettyandIenjoyedo__________atthepartylastnight.4.DragonBoatFestivalisoneoftheChineset___________festivals.5.F____________,thesoldiersarrivedatthevillageafterafewdays’longwalk.6.Ifthere’ssomethingwrongwithyourteeth,you’dbettergotoseead________.7.Manyteenagerswouldliketos_________theirphotosorarticleswithothersontheInternet