现在进行时-中考复习

中考英语总复习——现在进行时ReviewofthePresentContinuousTense复习目标及重难点：目标：现在进行时的基本形式及用法重难点：1.现在进行时构成及运用。2.现在分词的构成。知识要点：一.现在进行时的定义:现在进行时是表示现在、说话瞬间或当前一直正在做着的动作.Eg:JennyiswatchingTvnow.Iamwriting.其构成形式是主语+be(am/is/are)+动词ing二、实义动词的现在进行时句式：肯定句:主语+am/is/are+ving.+其他e.g.Wearestudyinginahighschool.SheisreadinganEnglishbook.否定句：主语+am/is/are+not+doing.+其他Sheisn'treadinganEnglishbook.一般疑问句：Is/Am/Are+主语+ving+其他？e.g.Areyoustudyinginahighschool?IsshereadinganEnglishbook?e.g.Wearen’tstudyinginahighschool.三.现在分词的构成:(1)一般动词在后面直接加—ing,如：read-------reading;play-------playing;(2)以不发音字母“e”结尾的单词，去掉“e”后加－ing,如：write-----writing;have-----having;（3）“辅音字母＋元音字母＋辅音字母”结构结尾的重读闭音节单词加写后面的辅音字母后加－ing;如：run----running;swim-----swimmingExercises:1.make---_________2.rain---___________3.see---__________4.take---___________5.study---__________6.get---____________makingrainingseeingtakingstudyinggetting四.现在进行时的判断：（1）一般句中用到表示“在现在”的时间状语，如：now,rightnow,atthemoment，thesedays,或It’s+几点钟”句型，常判断用现在进行时。Eg:Let’sgofast.Mr.Wuiswaitingforusnow.It’ssixo’clock.Thechildrenareplayingbasketball.(2)句中用到“Listen！”“Look!”“Keepquiet”“Don’tmakenoise!”等提示语时，表明说话间另一个动作正在进行，这时，句子也要用现在进行时。Eg:Keepquiet!Theteachersaretalkingintheoffice.（3）通过上下文句义，表明某一动作是现在或说话瞬间发生的动作，这个句子也要用现在进行时态。Eg:———Isyourmotherathome?———Yes,sheis.sheiswatchingTv.———WhereisTom?———Heisrunningontheplayground.中考再现•1.(2012,河北）better,are,feeling,you(连词成句)•2.(2012,河北）Theclothingstore_____asale.Theclothesthereareverycheap.•A.hasB.hadC.ishavingD.washaving•3.(2013,河北)You___.Don’ttalkonthephone.•A.willdriveB.aredrivingC.weredrivingD.havedriven•4.（2014,河北）Someone＿＿atthedoor.Canyouopenit?•A.knockB.knockedC.isknockingD.waskonckingguesswhattheyaredoing?Shereadisingnow.Heeatisingnow.Listen!Thebirdissinging.Look!Theboyisplaysoccer.ingTheywatchTVareingnow.Themanrunisningnow.Theboyswimismingnow.Theydancearenow.ingIsthewomanwriting?No,sheisn’t.Sheisreadingabook.Whatisshedoing?----What’retheydoing?----They’reswimming.----Aretheyswimming?----Yes,theyare.Whatarethelionsdoing?Theyaresleeping.Aretheyfighting?No,theyaren’t.Arethey____abook?No,they____.____arethey_______?They’re_____.readingaren’tWhatdoingwritingIsthegirl______(get)up?No,she______.What___she______?She_________.gettingisn’tisdoingissleepingTalkaboutthepeopleinthepicture.中考练笔：LindaMaryFrankJennyTomLucyIt’safineSundaymorning.Manypeopleareplayinginthepark.Theyareallhavingfun.LindaMaryFrankJennyTomLucySomeboysareplayingbasketballandsomeboysareplayingsoccerball.Lindaisreadingabook.MaryiseatinganappleandFrankistalkingtoher.Jenny,TomandLucyarewatchingtheboysplaying.