Wehavespentseveralpreciousweekendinlearninginthe77.EnglishClub,Althoughwehavebeenmembersforashort78.periodoftime,wehavemadeagreatprogress.Thatis79.becauseweareallverymuchactiveandtheactivitiesarenot80.onlyenjoyableandalsohelpful,Besides,theforeignteachers81.hereworkhardandtryhisbesttomaketheactivities82.livelyandinterested.Iamverypleasedtosaythatallof83.usgreatlyimprovedourspokenEnglishsofar.Iam84.lookingforwardtoseeallofyouagaininthenearfuture!85.Thankyou.短文改错(05福建卷)weekends√buttheirinterestinghaveseeing/\amuch1-3-6模式一、常见类型1)必有1个是对的;2)多词1-2个;3)缺词1-2个;4)错词6个左右:①名词1-2个;②动词时态1个;③非谓语动词1个;④主谓一致;⑤副词、形容词、代词、介词、冠词、连词。Wehavespentseveralpreciousweekendinlearninginthe77.EnglishClub,Althoughwehavebeenmembersforashort78.periodoftime,wehavemadeagreatprogress.Thatis79.becauseweareallverymuchactiveandtheactivitiesarenot80.onlyenjoyableandalsohelpful,Besides,theforeignteachers81.hereworkhardandtryhisbesttomaketheactivities82.livelyandinterested.Iamverypleasedtosaythatallof83.usgreatlyimprovedourspokenEnglishsofar.Iam84.lookingforwardtoseeallofyouagaininthenearfuture!85.Thankyou.短文改错(05福建卷)weekends√buttheirinterestinghaveseeing/\amuch1)解题规范2)注意瞻前顾后。3)注意破行句。4)不要见木不见林,注意整体把握时态。5)注意是否虚拟。6)注意是否事实。7)注意是否时间、空间变换。8)发散性思维,一词多义,一词多性,一错多改。二、如何做好短文改错题:解题规范此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线(),在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。1)名词单复数,是否可数名词,注意前后的修饰词或结构。2)动词的时态、语态、第三人称单、非谓语动词形式、虚拟、逻辑关系。3)介词、副词搭配是否得当。4)形容词、副词的形式是否错用、结构是否正确、修饰词是否恰当。5)代词的性、数、主宾格。6)数词是否正确,是基数词还是序数词。7)冠词。三、细节性注意点:8)分清简单句、复合句和并列句。9)分清是何种复合句。10)句与句之间的逻辑关系。11)状语从句连词、时态、虚拟语气。12)定语从句中的关系代词和关系副词以及主语与谓语一致关系。四、2005年高考短文改错归纳与例析1.词形变化错误:1.OneoftheirfirstmodelwastheSilverGhost.2.WehavespentseveralweekendintheEnglishclub.3.Butoneandahalfyearlater,InowthinkEnglishisfuntolearn.modelsweekendsyears(安徽卷)(福建卷)(全国卷3)2.词性混用错误1.Itisarealgoodchancetohavemetyouhere.2.FootballisnottoobadlyaslongasIwatchitwithmydad.3.We’dthrowacoinasfaraspossibly.reallybadpossible(福建卷)(浙江卷)(江苏卷)3.介词漏用多用误用:1.I’mwritingtothankyouwithyourkindhelp.2.ThankyousomuchforyourpartyatChristmasEve.foron(全国卷3)(山东卷)4.冠词漏用多用误用:1.Wehavemadeagreatprogress.2.Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingtheothersplaying.3.Ihopeyouhavewonderfuljourneyhome./\theaa(福建卷)(福建卷)(全国卷3)5.代词方面误用:1.Myfirstonejobwastocleanthetablesinasmallrestaurant.2.Besides,theforeignteachershereworkhardandtryhisbesttomaketheactivitieslivelyandinteresting.onetheir主格宾格的混用、物主代词与反身代词误用、代词多余和不定代词错用(辽宁卷)(福建卷)6.谓语动词方面错误:1.IamverypleasedtosaythatallofusgreatlyimprovedourEnglishsomuch.2.Iwasn’tworriedaboutituntilIgotoseethedoctor.3.Havingfunwiththeirfriendsmakethemhappy.^havewentmakes时态、语态、主谓一致等方面错误(福建卷)(广东卷)(湖北卷)7.非谓语动词错误:1.Besides,theforeignteachershereworkhardandtryhisbesttomaketheactivitieslivelyandinterested.2.Ifoundthegameexcitedandmydadexplainedtherules.3.Wearebusyprepareforourtrips.interestingexcitingpreparing不定式与动名词和分词的混用、现在分词与过去分词的混用、动词与动名词和现在分词的混用以及不定式带不带to的错误(福建卷)(浙江卷)(山东卷)1.Notallpeopleliketoworkandeveryonelikestoplay.2.HetoldmethatI’dprobablyhaveaheartattackwhileIstartedeatingless.butwhen转折、因果、并列关系等的混用(湖北卷)(广东卷)8.行文逻辑错误:Themainpurposeofnewspapersaretoprovide76._______news.Ifyouexaminenewspapersclosely,youfind77._______thatthereareallsortofnews:accidents,floods,fires,78._______wars,sports,books,etc.Thenewscovereverything79._______thathappenstopeopleandtheirsurroundings.Sometimes80.______therearenewsitemswhichareveryinterested.81._______Anewsreportisusualshort,exceptwhen82._______itisveryimportant,buthasalotofinformation.It83._______isalsowritinginshortparagraphs.Thefirstparagraph84._______isinthefactasummaryofthenewsitems.Itgivesall85._______thenecessaryinformation,what,when,where,how,andwhy.is^willsortscovers√interestingusuallyandwrittenthePractice:Homework: