beyond的用法

beyond虽然在旧人教版高中英语教材中出现的次数不多,但在各省市高考试题的听力材料、单项选择、完形填空和阅读理解却多次出现,beyond用法是高考命题的热点,也是考生复习备考的难点。本文结合高考题,帮助考生理解和掌握beyond的用法。•1.表示位置，意思是“在……的那一边；在……之外；在更远处”。•例如：Beyondtheriverstoodapowerstation．过了这条河就是一个发电站。•Theseaisbeyondthathill．大海在山的那边。•2.表示时间，其意为“迟于；超过”。•例如：Someshopskeepopenbeyondmidnight有些商店营业到半夜以后。•Heneverseesbeyondthepresent．他从未看到将来。•Sorry,Madam.You’dbettercometomorrowbecauseit’s_______thevisitinghours.(NMET06安徽)A.DuringB.atC.beyondD.before•3.表示范围、水平、限度、能力等,意思是“超出;多于;为……所不能及”。例如:Perhapsmostimportantly,studentsareforcedtothink_______42_______theirowninterests.(NMET09江苏,完形填空)42.A.beyondB.aboutC.overD.in•1.Everybodywastouched_______wordsaftertheyheardhermovingstory.A.beyondB.withoutC.ofD.in2.It’squite_______mewhysuchthingshavebeenallowedtohappen.(NMET06安徽,单选)A.forB.BehindC.againstD.beyond•4.beyond有时还可表示年龄或数量,意思是“超过”。例如:Thelosshasnotyetbeen_______accurately,butitisbelievedtobewellbeyondahundredmilliondollars.(NMET09湖北)A.calculatedB.consideredC.completedD.controlled•5.表示“除此以外,还有……”。Theordinaryfamilyincolonial(殖民时期的)NorthAmericawasmainlyconcernedwithsurvivaland_______37_______that,itsowneconomicprosperity.(NMET08福建,完形填空)37.A.exceptB.forC.beyondD.through•6.用在否定句和疑问句中,意思是“除……之外”。例如:Iknownothingbeyondwhathetoldme.除了他告诉我的以外,别的我都不知道。Isthereanythingmoreyoucansaybeyondthat?除了那点之外,你还能说些什么吗?•二、选择正确的答案1.Inthepast20years,ourhometownhaschanged_______recognition.A.againstB.beyondC.pastD.before2.LiuXiang’sperformanceinthe11thNationalGameswas_______expectation.Afterall,hehasjustrecoveredfrominjury.A.beyondB.above•C.acrossD.after3.Hewastooyoungthenandthesewerematters_______hisunderstandingasyet.A.againstB.withinC.beyondD.under•4.Someresearchshowspeoplemaylive_______100inthenearfuture.A.beyondB.than•C.moreD.through•5.Afightbrokeoutamongthestrikersandthepolicemenandsoonitwent_______control.A.overB.aboveC.beyondD.under