农产品质量安全追溯系统的设计与实现

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硕士学位论文(工程硕士)农产品质量安全追溯系统的设计与实现THEDESIGN&IMPLEMENTATIONOFTHEQUALITYOFAGRICULTURALPRODUCTSTRACEABILITYSYSTEM丁源2012年12月国内图书分类号:TP311.5学校代码:10213国际图书分类号:621.3密级:公开工程硕士学位论文农产品质量追溯系统的设计与实现硕士研究生:丁源导师:姚霖讲师副导师:李美安教授申请学位:工程硕士学科:软件工程所在单位:软件学院答辩日期:2012年12月授予学位单位:哈尔滨工业大学ClassifiedIndex:TP311.5U.D.C.:621.3DissertationfortheMaster’sDegreeinEngineering(SoftwareEngineering)THEDESIGN&IMPLEMENTATIONOFTHEQUALITYOFAGRICULTURALPRODUCTSTRACEABILITYSYSTEMCandidate:Supervisor:AssociateSupervisor:AcademicDegreeAppliedfor:Speciality:Affiliation:DateofDefence:Degree-Conferring-Institution:DingYuanLecturerYaoLinProfessorLiMeianMasterofEngineeringSoftwareEngineeringSchoolofSoftwareDecember,2012HarbinInstituteofTechnology哈尔滨工业大学工程硕士学位论文--I摘要随着我国逐步融入世界贸易组织的进程不断加快,我国的农产品在世界上的竞争力不断增强,随之而来的是一些国家为了维护本国农产品的地位而采取各种贸易保护手段。在此背景下,我国的农产品必须在提高农产品质量的同时加强对农产品安全的科学化管理,只有这样才能在激烈的竞争中获得持久的优势。因此,对农产品质量安全追溯系统的研究具有十分重要的现实意义。本文以B/S模式,使用SQL2000数据库,运用SSH框架,利用JSP编程语言对农产品质量安全追溯系统的功能进行了实现。系统包括系统登录模块、产地管理、采摘管理、消费者信息查询等模块。系统首先构建出农产品质量安全系统的总体架构,通过对国内外系统的研究,提出了基于我国国情的农产品质量安全追溯系统的需求分析,并提出了农产品质量安全追溯的新思路。接着针对系统的需求分析,完成了对农产品质量安全追溯系统的设计。设计包括了农产品的各个功能模块的设计,还对其主要的业务流程进行了设计。根据需求分析详细描述了系统设计实现的思路,成功实现了农产品质量安全追溯系统。最后利用Myeclipse集成的测试框架,完成了系统的测试功能。系统经过详细界面测试、功能测试、性能测试、安全性测试和兼容性测试,系统的可操作性、适用性、安全性和兼容性满足了资产管理的要求。目前系统运行良好,达到了预期的效果。关键词:农产品质量安全;SSH框架;条形码识别;追溯码;追溯系统哈尔滨工业大学工程硕士学位论文--IIAbstractAlongwiththeprocessofourcountrygraduallyintotheworldtradeorganizationisacceleratedceaselessly,andthecompetitivenessofourcountry'sagriculturalproductsisstrengthened.Inordertomaintainthestatusofdomesticagriculturalproducts,somecountriestakeallkindsoftradeprotectionmeans.Underthisbackground,wemustimprovethequalityofagriculturalproductsandstrengthenthescientificmanagementofagriculturalproductssafetyatthesametime.Onlyinthiswaywecangainsustainablecompetitiveadvantageinthefiercecompetition.Therefore,theresearchofqualityandsafetyofagriculturalproductstraceabilitysystemhasimportantpracticalsignificance.TheimplementationofthequalityofagriculturalproductstraceabilitysystemisbasedonB/Smode,useSQL2000database,SSHframeworkandtheJSPprogramminglanguage.Systemincludesthesystemloginmodule,producingareamanagementmodule,pickingmanagementmodule,customerinformationquerymoduleandsoon.Firstlythesystemconstructthegeneralstructureofagriculturalproductstraceabilitysystem,throughthestudyofthesystemswhicharebothathomeandabroadisproposedbasedonthesituationofourcountryagriculturalproductqualitysafetytraceabilitysystemneedsanalysis,andputforwardthequalityandsafetyofagriculturalproductstraceabilityofnewideas.Thenaccordingtothedemandanalysisofthesystem,completethequalityandsafetyofagriculturalproductstraceabilitysystemdesign.Designincludestheagriculturalproductsofeachfunctionmoduledesign,andalsoforitsmainbusinessprocesstocarryonthedesign.Accordingtothedemandanalysis,thethoughtofthesystemdesignandimplementationareelaborated,andsuccessfullyaccomplishthequalityandsafetyofagriculturalproductstraceabilitysystem.Finally,usingtheMyeclipseintegratedtestframework,allthesystemfunctionstestsarefinished.Afterdetailedinterfacetesting,哈尔滨工业大学工程硕士学位论文--IIIfunctionaltesting,performancetesting,securitytestingandcompatibilitytest,thesystemfeasibilityandapplicability,safetyandcompatibilityallmeettherequirementsoftheassetmanagement.Atpresent,thesystemhasbeenontheline,runninggood,hasachievedtheanticipatedeffect.Keywords:Thequalityandsafetyofagriculturalproducts,SSHFramework,Barcodeidentification,Tracecode,Traceabilitysystem哈尔滨工业大学工程硕士学位论文--IV目录摘要.................................................................................................................IAbstract.............................................................................................................II第1章绪论.....................................................................................................11.1研究背景及意义......................................................................................11.2国内外研究综述......................................................................................21.2.1国外研究综述....................................................................................21.2.2国内研究综述....................................................................................41.3本论文的主要工作内容..........................................................................5第2章需求分析及相关技术概述..................................................................72.1系统功能性需求分析..............................................................................72.1.1系统功能概述....................................................................................72.1.2系统用例分析....................................................................................72.2系统非功能性需求分析........................................................................102.2.1响应时间.........................................................................................102.2.2安全性需求......................................................................................112.2.3其他需求...................................................................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