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HappyNewYear!Enjoyavideo!①Whatcanweseeandhearwith?Weseewithoureyesandhearwithourears.②Howcanweknowwhetheradishisdelicious?Wetasteitwithourtongues.③Howcanweknowthataflowerhasapleasantsmell?Wesmellitwithournoses.④Whatdowedowhenwewanttoknowwhetherthewaterinthebasinishotorcold?Weputourhandsinthewatertofeelit.⑤Howdoweknowabouttheworldaroundus?Weusuallyuseourfivesenses.Theyaresight,hearing,taste,smell,andtouch.Fillintheformwithproperwords:actionsenseorgansthesenseseeheartastesmelleyessightearshearingtonguetastenosesmelltouch/feelhands/feet/skintouchSometimesoursensesaffectoneanother.Canyougivesomeexamples?akindoffruit:havingahard,pricklyrindandsoftpulpwithanoffensiveodorbutapleasanttastefruitThinkaboutwhatwouldhappenifpeoplelostoneortwooftheirsenses.Canblindpeopleread?Andhow?Theblindcanreadbytouchingraiseddotswhichrepresentnumbersandletters.ThissystemiscalledBrailleHowdothedeafcommunicatewitheachother?Thedeafcancommunicatebybodylanguageorsignlanguage.1.Whatcanyouseeinpictureone?2.Arethetwolinesofthesamelength?3.Canyouprovethatthetwolinesinpicture3arestraight?4.Howcanyoureadlineb?1.Whenlookingatthewhitepart,wecanseeavase,buttwofaceswhenlookingattheblackpart.2.Wecanmeasurethetwolineswitharulerorusetwopiecesofpapertocoverbothendsofthetwolines.Theansweristhetwolinesarethesamelength.3.Placearulernexttothelineorusearulertodrawmorestraightlineswhichrunparalleltothetwolines.Thenwe’llknowtheanswer.4.Forlinebinpicture4wecanreadthemaslettersK,B,R,M,orK,13,R,M.Whyarepeoplemisled(误导)bytheirowneyes?Becausethebackgroundorotherlinesconfuseoureyes.Also,whatweexpecttoseecanchangewhatwesee.Actually,itismorethebrainthatisconfusedthantheeyes.1.Weuseoneortwoofthefivesensesmorethantheotherwhenweneedto.Forexample,inthedarkness,thesenseofhearingandthesenseoftouchbecomemoresensitivebecausewecannotseeanything.Whenwelistentoourfavoritemusic,wewillcloseoureyesandjustwanttolistenwithourears.Whenwereadaninterestingbook,we’llloseourselvesinit,andhardlyhearanythingaroundus.Whenweeatsomething,wedonotonlytasteorsmellit.Welookatitaswell.2.IthinkinlisteningtoEnglish,thesenseofsightandthesenseofhearinghelpmealot.IusuallylistentothetapebeforeIreadit.WhileIlistentothetape,I’lllookatthetext.AndIoftenreadtheEnglishtextaloud.ThecombinationofthesetwosensesbesthelpmerememberwhatIhavelearnt.3.Therearequiteafewpeoplewhohavemadegreatachievementsevenwhentheyhavelostoneoftheirsenses.TakeBeethoven,thegreatGermancomposer,asanexample.Hebegantolosehishearingin1801andwaspartlydeafby1819.In1824whenhewascompletelydeaf,Beethovencompletedhismostfamoussymphony,theNinthSymphony.AnotherfamousmusicianisHuaYanjun,BlindAbing.Althoughhecouldnotseeanything,hisfamouserhusolosareadmiredbypeoplealloverChina.MoonlightReflectedOnTheEr-QuanSpringsensen.感官,官能,感[知]觉thesenses(=thefivesenses)五官asenseofsight[hearing,smell,taste,touch]视觉[听觉,嗅觉,味觉,触觉]asenseofhumorasenseofdutyasenseofhonorthesenseofdirectionamanofsensecommonsensegoodsense幽默感责任感荣誉感方向感有理智的人常识[理]通情达理相关短语：insomesense在某种意义上makesense(话等)有意义,合[有]理makesenseof了解...的意义,懂得thereisno[some]senseindoing...做...是没有[有一些]道理的[意义的]vt.感觉到,发觉,了解,明白Hesensedthathissuggestionwasunwelcome.高考链接：(2004重庆卷)阅读理解DParapsychologists(灵学家)saythathumanshaveanaturalabilitytosensewhensomeoneislookingatthem.Toresearchwhethersucha“sixthsense”reallyexists,RobertBaker,psychologist(心理学家)attheUniversityofKentucky,performedtwoexperiments.解析:humanshaveanaturalabilitytosense人天生有能力感知到……sense此处是动词IamsureDavidwillbeabletofindthelibrary—hehasaprettygood_________ofdirection.(2005浙江）A.ideaB.feelingC.experienceD.senseD（2002春全国卷）PassageOneInitsstrictestsense,agroupisacollectionofpeopleinteracting相互影响togetherinanorderlywayonthebasisofsharedexpectationsaboutoneanother‘sbehavior.Asresultofthisinteraction,membersfeelacommonsenseof“belonging”.Theydistinguish区别membersfromnonmembersandexpectcertainkindsofbehaviorfromoutsiders.解析:initsstrictestsense从严格意义上讲feelacommonsenseof“belonging”有共同的归属感1.影响没有人知道这件事对她的影响有多大。Nooneknewhowgreatlyitaffectedher.2.（使）感动我被这消息深深感动.Iwasdeeplyaffectedbythenews.cockone'snose傲慢地翘起鼻子followone'snose笔直走,凭本能行事,盲目行事haveagoodnose嗅觉灵敏holdupone'snose昂首望天,目中无人;骄傲自大keepone'snoseoutof不过问,不干预leadsb.bythenose牵着某人的鼻子走turnupone'snoseat轻视,瞧不起1.人们渴望和平和幸福.Peoplehopeforpeaceandhappinessaswell.2.我喜欢阳光灿烂的日子,也喜欢大雪纷飞的时刻.Ilovesnowymomentsaswellassunnydays.3.他的视觉很好,听觉也很好.Hissenseofsightisgood,andthatofhearingaswell.confusevt.搞乱,使糊涂,使混乱,使迷惑Wetriedtoconfusetheenemy.我们试图迷惑敌人。Don'tconfuseAustriawithAustralia.不要把奥地利与澳大利亚弄混淆了。TheyaskedmesomanyquestionsthatIgotconfused.他们问了我许许多多的问题,把我弄糊涂了。Iwasconfusedbyallthenoise.一片嘈杂声把我弄得昏头昏脑。toconfuseblackandwhite混淆黑白beconfusedinmind心烦意乱confusionn.混淆,混乱Toavoidconfusion,theteamsworedifferentcolors.为了避免混淆,各对穿了不同颜色的衣服.Therewassomeconfusionastohisdisappearance.关于他的失踪众说纷纭.Writeashortpassageaccordingtothequestionsonpage1.