美式英语发音音变技巧总结

Phonetics语音音变训练Changing音变连读(辅元、元元)，r音连读，辅音连缀失去爆破，不完全爆破,略读，鼻腔爆破,舌边爆破，t音消失OntheWayto...同类音消失，缩读，情态与过去缩读，of缩读，h击穿，弱读音标顺口省力浊化，同化，异化对象目的连爆化奇Mynameis...I'mafraid...Takealookatit.Notatall.canIhelpyou?Timeisup.Goodidea.Takeiteasy.Finishit/inaminute/ifitisnotdifficult.Trytofinishthejob/assoonaspossible.第1大技巧——连读秘诀一词尾辅音+词首元音秘诀二词尾元音+词首元音加jThankyouforcomingtoseemeoff.Hurryup.Ihopeyouwillenjoyit.Don'tworryaboutit.Icandoit.Goonwithyourwork.Howoftendoyouswim?Howaboutseeingafilmthisevening?秘诀二词尾元音+词首元音加w第2大技巧——r音的连读ForexampleMyfriendcomesfromacountryfaraway.Thereis10minutesleft.I'llloveyouforever.第3大技巧——辅音连缀S+mYou'resmart.S+nHisshirtisaswhiteassnowS+lDidyousleepwell?S+wNosweetwithoutsweatP+lWhat’syourplanforthefuture?G+lIamverygladthatyoucouldcome.P+rThepriceofthathouseishigh.S+prTherumorquicklyspreadthrough.S+trHewasastrictfather.第4大技巧——失去爆破词尾爆破音+词首爆破音（p,b,t,d,k,g)HaveagoodtimeAbigcake.TakecareWhatdoyoumean?AskBobtositbehindme.Noneedtofinishitnow.Agoodcookcouldcook/asmanycookies/asagoodcook/whocouldcookcookies.第5大技巧——不完全爆破规律一词尾爆破音+摩擦音Ithinkso.Ineedsomemoremoney.规律二词尾爆破音+破擦音Thatjoke.Youshouldn'ttreatwomenlikeobjects.CanItakeapicturewithyou?第6大技巧——略读规律一词尾爆破音Verygood.I'mastudent.Nevergiveup.规律二意群结尾的爆破音Icould/'causeIbelieve/IcouldIthink/youshouldn'tpushhim/toohard.第7大技巧——鼻腔爆破Goodnight.Goodmorning.Letmehelpyou.I'mastudent.第8大技巧——舌边爆破latelybadlyIhavebeenverybusylately.Wherehaveyoubeenlately?Imettheoldladyintheshop.Hesleptbadly.Hisfootwasbadlyhurt.第9大技巧—t音的消失（杀手音n）InternetIenjoysurfingontheinternetTwentyI'm20yearsold.InternationalBeaninternationalChinese.第10大技巧——浊化规律一元音+清辅音+元音cityletterwaterprettyThesooner,thebetter.Ithinkyou'dbetterseeadoctor.What′sthematterwithyou?注：当一个单词的重音在清辅音上时，即使在两个元音之间也不浊化。规律二连读后的浊化I'llthinkaboutit.CanIhavealookatit?Notatall.Sayitagain.规律三元音+T+Lbattlelittlerattlesettlebottlekettlecattle第11大技巧——同化（1）t+j=tʃNicetomeetyou（相互同化)Iknowalotaboutyou（2）d+j=dʒ大舅二舅都是我舅DidyouCouldyouWouldyou（3）s+j=ʃGodblessyou.Baby,Imissyoueveryday!Whatamessyouhavedone!（4）z+j=ʒHowisyourboyfriend?How'syourfamily?顺向：booksbagsworkslooked逆向：newspaperusedtohavetohasto第12大技巧——异化sp+元音:speaksk+元音：scaredschoolst+元音：steakstartstickstr+元音:strangestrict注：s之后的p、t、k、tr在重读部分，才发生异化。第13技巧——同类音的消失Whatdoesthemanmean?Thisshopissoromantic.Howwasthepartylastnight?Theseclothesaresobeautiful.第14大技巧——缩读wantto=wannaWhatdoyouwannado?begoingto=begonnaI‘mgonnastudyaboard.havegotto=gottaIgottaseeyou.giveme=gimmeGimmethatbook.because=′causeIbrokeupwithmyboyfriend′causeIdon’tlikehim.outof=outtaGetouttahereyou=yaHowareya?And=n′Youn′me.Rockn′rolsure=sherAreyousure?goodbye=g'byeI'mleaving,g'bye.whatareyou=wachyaWachyadoinghere?ing=in′Whenyou’retalkingaboutit,justnothingatall.Letme=lemmeLemmegiveyouanexample.第15大技巧——情态动词完成时和过去将来时的不规则缩读Couldhave=could’aMusthave=must’aShouldhave=should’aWouldhave=would’a第16大技巧——of不规则的缩读Kindof=kindaAlotof=alottaLotsof=lotsaSortof=sortaBecauseof=becausa第17大技巧——被击穿的H音him——'imGivehimacall.her——'erPleasecallher.第18大技巧——弱读规律：æ→əandLadiesandgentlemenYouandmeanI’llbebackinhalfanhour.推荐歌曲《BigBigWorld》《MyLove》--Westlife《Farawayfromhome》《Heyjude》《Hero》