宫颈癌及癌前病变筛查的现状和研究进展

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doi10.3969/j.issn.1002-7386.2012.02.058··071000【】HPVDNA【】R713.4【】A【】1002-7386201202-0259-03。。205012。。1、1.1、、HPVⅡ。1.23cm。。、。。1.3HPV2004“”ⅠCINIⅡⅢ。。CINⅠCINⅡCINⅢ、。22.11928Papanicolaou。、。180%32、15%~30%。2.2。。ASCUS9.5%6.3%LSIL7.8%5.3%4。2001TheBethesdasys-temTBSTBS、atypicalsquamouscellsofundeterminedsignificanceASCUS、lowgradesquamousintraepitheliallesionLSIL、highgradesquamousin-traepitheliallesionHSIL、squamouscellcarcinomaSCCAtyp-icalglandularcellsofundeterminedsignificanceAGUSadenocarcinoma。TBS。3HPV-DNA3.1HPVHPV———HPV。20062007HPVHPV。、HPVHPVHPV95220121342HebeiMedicalJournal2012Vol34JanNo.2。。HPV80HPVHPV3520HPVHPV6、11、42、43、44HPV16、18、31、33、35、39、45、51、52、56、58、59、68。HPV1618。HPV1650%HPV1814%HPV458%HPV315%HPV23%。HPVHPV1651%56%39%HPV18。99.8%HPVHPV。48%HPV。HPVHPV5。3.2HPV-DNAHPVHPV。HPV。3HPV-DNA、DNA。PCRHPV-DNA。PCRHPV-DNAHC-ⅡHPV-DNA6。3.3HPV-DNAHPV-DNA。HC-2HPV-DNAASCUS7。TCTTCTASCUSHPV。4DNADNA2080~90、。、。。DNADNA。DNA8。DNADNA。DNADNADNADNA、。DNA。TBSDNADNA>2.55c。ASCUSLSILDNAHPV。。DNA。1991DNA。。55.1argyrophilicnucleolarorganizerre-gionsAgNORsNORrRNADNA13-15p21p25910rRNArRNA。、、AgNOR11。AgNORrRNA、。AgNOR、、。AgNORsAgNORsAgNORs12。。5.2Ki67CD44v6Ki67。G0G1、S、G2M。95%G0Ki67。Ki67CINCINPCRHPVDNA。13Ki67、CINKi67CIN。DNAKi67。CD44v6CD44CD4414。CD44v6、、06220121342HebeiMedicalJournal2012Vol34JanNo.2、1516。CD44v6CD44v6。6→→HPV-DNA→→→HPV-DNAHPVHPV1718。HPV20~3025%~30%19。8~10355%~10%HPVHPV20。。HPV。HPV-DNA。。DNA。“”。、、。。5%~6%。。。、HPV-DNA、、DNA、。1ParkinDMBrayFFerlayJetal.Globalcancersstatistics.CACancerJClin20055574-108.2..200516103-105.3..200123309-312.4BiscottiCVBrienDLGeroMAetal.ThinlayerPaptestvsconvention-alPapsmearAnalysis100splitsamples.RepMed2002479-13.5..200237129-131.6SandriMTLentatiPBeniniEetal.ComparisonoftheDigeneHC2As-sayandtheRocheAMPLICOR.JClinMicrobiol2006442141-2146.7SchiffmanMWheelerCMDasguptaAetal.AcomparisonofaprototypePCRassayandhybridcapture2fordetectionofcarcinogenichumanpap-illomavirusDNAinwomenwithequivocalormildlyabnormalPapanico-lausmears.AmClinPathol2005124722-732.8.HPV-DNATCT.20101028-30.9KoutskyLA.Epidemiologyofgenitalhumanpapillomavirusinfection.AmJMed19971023-8.10SmithRCrockerJ.Evaluationofnucleoarorganizerregion-associatedproteinsinbreastmalignancy.Histopathology198812113.11WilliamsMAKleinschmidtJAKrohneGetal.Argyrophilicnucleolarandnucleolarproteinsofxenopuslaevisoocytesidentifiedbygelelec-trophroresis.ExpcellRES1982137341.12EganMJRaafatFCrockerJ.Necleolarorganizerregioninsmallcelltumousofchildhood.JPathol1987153275.13.31.20057814.14.DNA.1.2006.40-43.15.E-cadherinCD44v6DNA.200728907-909.16.CD44v6p16.20062145-4648.17.、.1.2004.2-6.18GroteHJFriedrichsNPomjanskiNetal.PrognosticsignificanceofDNAcytometryincarcinomaoftheuterinecervixFIGOStageBandII.AnalvCellPathol20012397-105.19AnHJChoNHLeeSYetal.Correlationofcervicalcarcinomaandpre-cancerouslesionswithhumanpapillomavirusHPVgenotypesdetectedwiththeHPVDNAchipmicroarraymethod.Cancer2003971672-1680.20HwangTSJeongJKParKMetal.DetectionandtypingofHPVgeno-typesinvariouscervicallesionsbyHPVoligonucleotidemicroaray.Gy-necolOncol20039051-56.2011-10-1116220121342HebeiMedicalJournal2012Vol34JanNo.2

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