2017年高考英语完形填空题集

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第1页共7页完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上涂黑。AftertheearthquakehitnortheastJapanonMarch11,2011,manytouchingstoriesthatIsawwithmyowneyeshappenedaroundme.Ihadtowalkhomesinceallthe31hadstoppedafterthequake.OnmywayhomeI32anoldJapaneseladyatthebakeryshopwhowasgivingoutfreebread,whichmademyheart33.Amiddle-agedJapanesemanwasholdingasignthatsaid,“Pleaseuseour34.”Hewas35hishouseforpeopletogototherestroom.Myfriendwantedto36others.Hestoodinthecoldwithasign“Ifyouareokaywithamotorcycle,Iwill37youtoyourhouse.”AndthenIsawhimtakeonegentlemanhome,allthewaytofarawayplace!ThenthenextdayIdroveto38mycarwithgas.Therewasa39gasnowandmanygasolinestationswereeitherclosedorhadvery40lines.Igot41,sinceIwasbehind15cars.Finally,whenitwasmy42,themansmiledandsaid,“43thisaituation,weareonlygiving$30worthgasperperson.Isthatalright?”“Ofcourse,I’mjustgladthatweareallableto44,”Isaid.Hissmilegavemesomuch45.Isawamanattheevacuation(疏散)center46whenpeoplebroughtfoodtohim,Itwasthefirsttimeinthreedaysthatfoodhasbeenbroughttotheircenter.However,afterhewipedthetears,hisnext47surprisedme.“Iamvery48thatweareprovidedwithfood.Butpeopleinthecitynexttoushaven’t49anyfoodatall.Pleasegotothatcentreaswell.”Andwhenhearingthat,Irealizedthereisabrightfutureontheothersideofthis50.31.A.trafficB.rescueC.communicationD.businesses32.A.missedB.caughtC.noticedD.heard33.A.hungryB.softC.brokenD.warm34.A.toiletB.hotelC.hospitalD.house35.A.advertisingB.openingC.repairingD.decorating36.A.encourageB.saveC.chargeD.assist37.A.driveB.followC.leadD.send38.A.startB.fillC.checkD.wash39.A.plentyB.lackC.varietyD.diversity40.A.directB.straightC.longD.short41.A.worriedB,luckyC.excitedD.annoyed42.A.timeB.turnC.dutyD.decision43.A.ApartfromB.TogetherwithC.BecauseofD.Insteadof44.A.shareB.offerC.tolerateD.transform45.A.comfortB.pleasureC.troubleD.entertainment46.A.waitingB.grabbingC.sleepingD.crying47.A.promisesB.rolesC.actionsD.remarks48.A.upsetB.gratefulC.surprisedD.proud49.A.boughtB.suppliedC.preparedD.received50.A.cityB,centerC.lessonD.disaster【答案】ACDABDABBCABCAADDBDD第2页共7页完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。“Now,”Mrs.VirginiaDeViewsaid,smiling,“wearegoingtodiscoverourprofessions.”Theclassseemstobegreatlysurprised.Ourprofessions?Wewereonly13and14yearsold!Theteachermustbe_36_.“Yes,youwillallbesearchingforyourfuture37.Eachofyouwillhaveto38someoneinyourfield,plusgiveanoralreport.”Eachdayinherclass,VirginiaDeViewremindedusaboutthis.Finally,Ipickedprintjournalism.This_39_Ihadtogotointerviewatrue-bluenewspaperreporter.Iwasextremelynervous.Isatdowninfrontofhim_40_abletospeak.Helookedatmeandsaid,“Didyoubringapencilorpen?”Ishookmyhead.“Howaboutsome41_?”Ishookmyheadagain.Finally,IthoughtherealizedIwas42,andIgotmyfirstbigtipasa43:“Never,nevergoanywherewithoutapenandpaper.Youneverknowwhatyou’llruninto.”Afterafewdays,Igavemyoralreporttotallyfrom44inclass.IgotanAontheentireproject.Yearslater,Iwasincollegelookingaroundforanewcareer,butwithnosuccess.ThenI_45_VirginiaDeViewandmydesireat13tobeajournalist.AndIcalledmyparents.Theydidn’t__46__me.Theyjustremindedmehowcompetitivethefieldwasand47allmylifeIhadtorunawayfromcompetition.Thiswastrue.Butjournalismdidsomethingtome;itwasinmyblood._48__gavemethefreedomtogouptototalstrangersandaskwhatwas49.Forthepast12years,I’vehadthemostsatisfyingreportingcareer,__50__storiesfrommurderstoairplanecrashesand51choosingmystrongestarea.52_Iwenttopickupmyphoneoneday,anincrediblewaveofmemorieshitmeandIrealizedthathaditnotbeen__53__VirginiaDeView,Iwouldnotbesittingatthatdesk.Iget54allthetime:“Howdidyoupickjournalism?”“Well,yousee,therewasateacher…”IjustwishIcould55her.36.A.goodB.madC.carelessD.curious37.A.universityB.familyC.professionsD.life38.A.interviewB.findoutC.admireD.learnfrom39.A.expressedB.orderedC.expectedD.meant40.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.naturallyD.eagerly41.A.drinkB.newspapersC.preparationsD.paper42.A.satisfiedB.comfortableC.terrifiedD.sorry43.A.studentB.journalistC.teacherD.writer44.A.researchB.booksC.imaginationD.memory45.A.calledB.recognizedC.rememberedD.visited46.A.answerB.promiseC.stopD.persuade47.A.howB.whetherC.whyD.when48.A.ItB.VirginiaDeViewC.MyparentsD.Myoralreport49.A.breakinginB.gettingdownC.fallingoffD.goingon50.A.makingupB.listeningtoC.coveringD.writing51.A.ofcourseB.finallyC.doubtfullyD.inall52.A.WhenB.AslongasC.OnceD.Oncondition53.A.forB.withC.ofD.to54.A.hurtB.excitedC.disappointedD.asked55.A.respectB.supportC.thankD.favorIII完形填空36-40BCADA41-45DCBDC46-50CAADC51-55BAADC完形填空。(每题1.5分,共计30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的第3页共7页最佳选项。Whenyouarelearninglanguages,whatdoyouthinkisthemostinteresting?Oneofthemostinterestingofallstudiesisthestudyofwordsandwordorigins.Eachlanguageis__21__ofseveralearlierlanguagesandthewordsofalanguagecansometimesbetraced__22__throughtwoorthreedifferentlanguagestotheir__23__.Againawordfromonelanguagemaypassintootherlanguagesand__24__anewmeaning.Theword“etiquette,”whichis__25__Frenchoriginandoriginallymeantalabel(标志),__26__asign,passedintoSpanishandkept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