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1八下Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?一．根据汉语写出单词1.珠宝________2.经典作品____________3.预期_________4.南方的adj.________5.科技；工艺n._________6.摇滚乐n.___________7.乐队n.__________8.在国外adv.__________9.真实地adv._________10.唱片n.记录v.__________11.介绍，引荐v.___________12.现代的adj.________13.永远adv.______________14.美丽n.____________15.成功n.____________二．翻译下列词组1.在两周之内__________________2.一个满是宝藏的岛屿___________3.做完某事____________________4.科幻小说____________________5..迫不及待地做某事__________________6.使某人做某事_________________7.属于______________________8.对……做研究_________________9.赶快;匆忙_______________10.互相信任____________________一、重点句型、短语解析1.What’sitlike?它怎么样？某物怎么样？What’s+物+like?How+be+物？某人怎么样？What’s+人+like?用来提问人的性格Whatdo/does+人+looklike?用来提问人的外表。2.Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.我看见一些食人族正试图杀死来自一艘破船上的两个人。seesb.Doingsth看见某人正在做某事seesb.dosth看见某人做了某事3.Howlonghavetheybeenhere?他们来这里多久了。have/hasgoneto“到某地去”，说话时该人不在现场，have/hasbeento“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里了，后可接次数，如once，4.Thenumberofrecordshehassold.他已售出唱片的数量。（1）thenumberof表示“……的数目”，后跟名词复数或代词，其后的谓语动词用单数。（2）anumberof表示“大量的，许多”，后跟复数名词，其后谓语动词用复数。二、重点句子1.Oliverisaboutaboywhogoesouttoseaandfindsanislandfulloftreasures.2.HaveyoudecidedyetwhichbooktowriteaboutforEnglishclass?课前检测知识梳理23.Haveyouatleastreadthebackofthebooktoseewhatitisabout?4.Youshouldhurryup.Thebookreportisdueintwoweeks.5.Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.6.WhenSarahwasateenager,sheusedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.7.Butfiveyearsago,whileshewasstudyingabroadinEngland,sheheardasongfulloffeelingsaboutreturninghomeontheradio.8.Shecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem.9.ManysongsthesedaysarejustaboutmodernlifeintheUS,suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.10.However,countrymusicbringsusbacktothe‘goodolddays’whenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneanother.11.HeisoneofthemostsuccessfulmusiciansinAmericanhistory.Hehassoldmorethan120millionrecords.Ihopetoseehimsingliveoneday.三、语法讲解现在完成时的主要用法1.表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常和副词already,yet,never,ever,before,just等连用。.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.Iamfreenow.2.表示过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态.常与since+过去的时间点，for+一段时间，sofar等时间状语连用。IhavelearntEnglishformorethantenyears.Shehasswumsincehalfanhourago.我已经游泳了半个小时3、现在完成时与一般过去时的区别现在完成时用来表示之前已发生或完成的动作或状态，其结果的确和现在有联系。动作或状态发生在过去，但它的影响现在还存在；而一般过去时表示过去的事实，不表示和现在的关系。IhavejustbeentoLondon.Iwenttherelastmonth.（1）过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作；现在完成时为过去发生的，强调过去的事情对现在的影响，强调的是影响。（2）过去时常与具体的时间状语连用，而现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用，或无时间状语。（3）现在完成时可表示持续到现在的动作或状态，动词一般是延续性的.巩固练习3一、单选题()1.—I’vejustgotanewMP4.—Where______you_______it?—Inashoppingmallnearhere.A.have;boughtB.did;buyC.are;boughtD.were;getting()2.Thechildisn’toldenoughto___________himself.A.wearB.putonC.haveonD.dress()3.Ibeganwatchinghereanhourago,butnownothing______yet.A.happensB.willhappenC.happenedD.hashappened()4.It’ssometimeshardtotellonetwinfrom______.A.anotherB.someotherC.otherD.theother()5.—Look!Abookisonthefloor.Whoseisit?—It________beRick’s.Ithashisnameonit.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.mustD.need()6.—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Smith?—Sorry,heisn’tin.He_______theoffice.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeenawayD.hasleft()7.—Mum,it'ssolate.Whyareyoustillhere?—Dadhasn'tcomebackyet.I__________forhim.A.waitedB.willwaitC.amwaitingD.waswaiting()8.Herson_____coke,butnowhe______milk.A.usedtodrink;isusedtodrinkingB.usedtodrinking;drinksC.isusedtodrinking;usedtodrinkD.isusedtodrink;isdrinking()9.Hetookupmycellphoneandmadealongdistancecallasifthephone_____himA.belongedtoB.wasbelongingtoC.wasbelongedtoD.hadbeenbelongedto()10.______haveyoulivedwithyourgrandparents?—Aboutthreeyears.A.HonglongB.HowmanyC.HowmuchD.Howoften二、根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。1.ThereisanicalledMushanintheChaoLake.Wecangoclimbingthere.[2.Sarahusedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily,butAmericancountrymusichaschangedherlifef.3.Sallylovesreadingandsheisinterestedinscienceandt.4.Whileshewasstudyinga,shemissedherfamilyandfriends.5.ManysongsthesedaysarejustaboutmlifeinUS.6.Therobbersare_____________________________（向……走）thebank.7.Thestudentsinsomeplacesgettoschool_________________(乘船).48.Whenyouwalk______________________（在沙滩上）.Youcanleavethemarksofyourfeet.9.I_______________________（没发现）mylostEnglishbookyet.10.Hefound______________________________（……的足迹）anotherman’sfeet.B)根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。11.Attheendoftheday,wefelthappythebus(bring)usbacktoourschool.12.MountHuangisoneofthemost(beauty)mountainsintheworld.13.IjoinedthebookclublastmonthandI(read)fivebooksalready.14.Thereusedtobe(million)ofbirdssinginginthetreesintheforest.15.Hesawthenewspaperonthetablethismorning,buthe(have)anytimetoreadityet.三、短文填空ACountryMusicSongChangedHerLifeForeverSarahusedtofightalotwithherfamily,butwhileshe_________(study)abroadinEngland,sheheardasongaboutreturninghome,whichtouchedhersomuchthatshecametor______howmuchsheactuallymissedthem.Eversincethen,she_________(was)afanofAmericancountrymusic.W_______manysongsarejustaboutmodernlife,countrymusicbringsusbackto“goodolddays”whenpeoplewerekindandtrustedonea_______.Itr_______usthattheb