葡萄酒中多酚物质抗氧化活性测定方法的研究

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(,250100)。:TS262.6;TS261.4:A:1001-9286(2011)07-0095-03ResearchontheDeterminationofAntioxidationActivityofPolyphenolsinGrapeWineSHIHongmei,DINGYan,SUNYuxiaandWANGHengzhen(ShandongGrapevineandWine-makingResearchInstitute,Ji'nan,Shandong,250100,China)Abstract:Theresearchstatusofthedeterminationmethodsofpolyphenolsantioxidationactivityingrapewinewasreviewedinthispaper.Sev-eralinvitronon-enzymaticmethodsforthedeterminationofantioxidationactivitywereelaboratedandtheiradvantagesanddisadvantageswerecompared.Inaddition,theapplicationstatusandtheprospectsofthedeterminationmethodsofpolyphenolsantioxidationactivityathomeandabroadatpresentwereanalyzed.Keywords:grapewine;polyphenol;antioxidantactivity;determinationmethod(Polyphenols)。,、、、,,,,、、、、。,、。,、、、、。,。,,,。,,。:;:;:、;:、、、。,。1。,。:[1];(500~3000u)(500u3000u)[2];[3]。1。。20,,、、。、、、。:①;②,;③E,;④:2011-03-30(1979-),,,,、。20117(205)·LIQUOR-MAKINGSCIENCE&TECHNOLOGY2011No.7(Tol.205)9520117(205)·LIQUOR-MAKINGSCIENCE&TECHNOLOGY2011No.7(Tol.205),。2,,、。、、(),。2.1,,、、。,[4]。:(PV)、(FTC)、TBARS。,TBARS,。,,。,,。,TBARS,。VinayakV.Kedage[5]TBARS、(FRAP)、ORAC、DPPH、ABTS11,,,,。2.2,、,、。,[6]:①:(O2-)、(H2O2)、(ROO-)、(·OH)、(1O2)(ONOO-)。,,,[6]。(ORAC)、、β-。[7](ORAC)、、3,17%。②,ABTS、DMPDDPPH。,ABTSDPPH,。[8]ABTS,2~5min,:0.2~0.4∶10,1~4∶10,3~7∶10,,ABTS,。DaleneDeDeer[9]ABTS、DPPH、(TAA),ABTSTrolox(TAAABTS)14.916mmol/L0.939mmol/L,DPPHTrolox(TAADPPH)11.608mmol/L0.626mmol/L,,TAA、。2.3,(FRAP)、(CUPRAC)、(FC)(CV),()。,“”。,,,,,。(FC),。FRAPCUPRAC,[10]CUPRAC,,30min,pH7.0,Cu2+Nc0.5mL,。2.4    !# $%&’($#) ’*’+’*+’*,’- ./’./’01234’56!’78/’9:.;’=/’./’?.;’@./’ABCABD,ABE.AB+ABFG+ABHIJAB96!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!、。:,。Ferrozine,,562nm,。、,、,。10,、、。,。,。,,,,,。3,,,,,、,,,,,。,,,。:[1],,.[M].:,2001:5.[2].[M].:,1996:10.[3],,,.[M].:,2005:5.[4]LamikanraO,GrimmCC,RodinJB,etal.Hydroxylatedstil-benesinselectedamericanwines[J].JournalofAgriculturalandFoodChemistry,1996,44:1111-1115.[5]VinayakV.Kedage;JaiC.Tilak;GhanashamB.Dixitetal.Astudyofantioxidantpropertiesofsomevarietiesofgrapes(VitisviniferaL.)[J].CriticalReviewsinFoodScienceandNutrition,2007,47(2):175-185.[6]WoodLG,GibsonPG,GargML.Areviewofthemethodologyforassessinginvivoantioxidantcapacity[J].JournaloftheScienceofFoodandAgriculture,2006,86(13):2057-2066.[7],,.()[J].:,2005,27(1):64-68.[8],,.ABTS·+[J].:,2009,37(11):90-96.[9]DaleneDeBeerElizbethJoubert.;WebtaelC.A.Gelderblom,etal.Antioxidantactivityofsouthafricanredandwhitecultivarwines:Freeradicalscavenging[J].JouranalofAgriculturalandFoodChemistry,2003,51:902-909.[10].[D].:,2009.20111010《》2011-6-1720111010~13。。、、。、、。“、”、、、、、、。、、、《2011》《》。、、、、、、、。2011-6-17·97

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