originalcellseukaryocytemulticelluterorganismThesummaryofcellsThediscoveryofcellandthefoundationofcelltheory1665,Hooker,cella1674,AntonvanLeeuwendhoek,thewholelivecell1838,MatthiasSchleiden;1839,Schwarm,celltheory1858,RudolfVirchow,AllthecellscomefromitsfissionThegeneralityofcellsstructurallymembranestructuregeneticmaterialribosomefunctionmultiplicationandhereditymentabolismmoveablitiyshapebeingsuitableforitsfunctionvolumebeinglimitedbytwomainresonsTheratioofsuperficialareaandvolumeThedensityofsomekeyfactorsforcellsMolecularbasisforcellswatersolventcomponenthydrogenbondinorganicsaltsmallorganicmolecularsugarlipidnecleotideaminoacidbiomoleculepolysaccharideRNAandDNAproteinTheassemblyofcellstemplateassemblyenzymaticassemblyself-assemblykindsofcellsprokaryoticcellarchaebacterialeubacteriahavenonuclearmembraneeucaryoticcellzooblastplantcellhavenuclearmembranestructuresystemsofcellsbiomembrancesystemgeneticexpressionsystemcytoskeletonsystemvirusmultiplicationadsorptionpenetrationreplicationmaturationreleaseoriginofcellsmainideacellscomefromthemoleculerinourplanetanotherideacellscomefromanotherplanetthefutureofcellbiology[01]Thesummaryofcells.mmap-2013-03-10-Mindjet