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Lesson117-118Tommy'sbreakfastEverydayEnglish1.Holdit!It'stimeforlunch.别干了，该吃午饭了。2.Don'ttellanyonemysecret!别告诉别人我的秘密。3.Mindyourownbusiness!管管你自己吧。•1.Whatdidyouhaveforyourbreakfast?•2.Whatdoyoulikebestforbreakfast?Askandanswer•1.Whatdidmyhusbanddroponthefloor?•2.WhatdidTommyfindonthefloor?•3.HowmanytimesdidTommygotothetoilet?单词比一比diningroomswallowtoiletKeywords＆expressions★coinn.硬币(note纸币)★mouthn.嘴•Openyourmouth.张开你的嘴。•Shutyourmouth.闭嘴（口）•frommouthtomouth口口相传的•haveabigmouth大嘴巴，嘴不严Keywords＆expressions★swallow•1）v.吞……，咽……•Heswallowed(up)themedicinewithwater.他把药和水一起吞下。•2)n.一口（一口的量）•takeaswallowofbeer喝一口啤酒•atoneswallow一饮而尽Keywords＆expressions★lateradv.后来，较迟地，较后地•threedayslater三天后•Hecamelaterthanusually.他比平常来得晚•Seeyoulater.回头见，再见。•soonerorlater早晚，总有一天Keywords＆expressions★toiletn.厕所，盥洗室•bathroom/washroom/restroom•WaterCloset（wc）委婉用语（欧）•toiletpaper/toiletroll卫生纸•toiletwater花露水Keywords＆expressions•diningroom饭厅•coinn.硬币•mouthn.嘴•swallowv.吞下•lateradv.后来•toiletn.厕所•ringv.响Lessontothetapeandanserquestions______myhusbandwas_____intothediningroomthismorning,he_______somecoinsonthefloor.WhengoingdroppedTherecoinseverywhere.We______forthem,butwecouldnot______themall.werelookedfindWhilewewere_________________,Ourlittleboy,Tommy,______twosmallcoins________________.havingbreakfastfoundonthefloorHeputthemboth________________,weboth_________getthecoins,butitwas__________.Tommyhadalready__________them!intohismouthtriedtotoolateswallowedLaterthatmorning,__________________thehousework,Bill________mefromtheoffice.doingphonedIwhenwas•‘How’sTommy?’heasked.•‘Idon’tknow,’Ianswered.•‘Tommy_________tothetoiletthree____thismorning,butIhaven’t_________changeyet.hasbeentimeshadanyLanguagepoints1.Whenmyhusbandwasgoingintothediningroomthismorning,hedroppedsomecoinsonthefloor.•过去进行时：强调过去某个时间正在发生的事。was/were+doing•drop:掉下•丢失，丢掉Idroppedmypenatschool.Languagepoints2.therewerecoinseverywhere.复合不定代词EveryNoAnySomeOneEveryoneNooneAnyoneSomeoneThingEverythingNothingAnythingSomethingBodyEverybodyNobodyAnybodysomebodyLanguagepoints3.Welookedforthem,butcouldnotfindthemall.•find找到，强调结果。find是及物动词。•lookfor，寻找（强调动作过程）；•all用来强调每一个硬币。从语法上讲，all是them的同位语，也可以说成allofthem。•themall=allofthem例：Wealllikeapples.=Allofuslikeapples.Languagepoints4.Whilewewerehavingbreakfast,ourlittleboy,Tommy,foundtwosmallcoinsonthefloor.•在某事发生的同时，发生了某事。While引导的时间状语从句。•Tommy,是ourlittleboy的同位语，补充说明。5.Heputthembothintohismouth.•both两者都。put…into把…放进…里去同位语定义：一个名词（或其他形式），对另一个名词进行修饰、限定或说明，那么这个部分就是同位语。•1.我们的新老师，史密斯先生，对我们很好。Mr.Smith,ournewteacher,isverykindtous.•2.昨天，我遇到了我弟弟的朋友，汤姆。Yesterday，ImetTom，afriendofmybrother's.•Laterthatmorning,whenIwasdoingthehousework,•myhusbandphonedmefromtheoffice.•later是副词late的比较级。’晚些时候’•earlier是early的比较近。‘早些时候’Deep-friedstick中式油条soya-beanmilk豆浆tofujelly豆腐脑Chinesestylebakedroll烧饼Chinesehamburger煎饼果子Languagepoints6.Tommyhadalreadyswallowedthem!•过去完成时•has/havedone与haddone的区别：过去的过去发生的事。7.laterthatmorning,whenIwasdoingthehousework,myhusbandtelephonedmefromtheoffice.晚些时候早些时候earlier给某人打电话•change是个多义词，“零钱”.“变化”.此处既可指“硬币”；也可指“情况的变化”。这是双关（pun）修辞法。•Iwishtochangesomepocketmoney.我希望换些零钱。Languagepoints8.Tommy’sbeentothetoiletthreetimesthismorning,butIhaven’thadanychangeyet!•hasbeento去过某地•havehad这里的had原形是have=get=see弄到，看到。•yet用于完成时的否定句中。•由when和while引导的时间状语从句，1)when+过去进行时（持续性动词）/一般过去时（瞬时性动词）2)while+过去进行时（持续性动词）3)(just)as+过去进行时（瞬时性动词）Grammar1Shewascookingwhenhewasreading.=Shewascookingwhilehewasreading.ThetelephonerangwhenIopenthedoor.=ThetelephonerangjustasIwasopeningthedoor.•1.Itsnowed________wearrivedinTokyo.2.Sheleftherhometown________shewasfive.•3.Hefellasleep____________hewasreading.1.Myhusbandwasgoingintothediningroomthismorning.2.Iwasdoingthehousework.3.Theywerecookingatsixlastnight.Grammar2过去进行时的构成：was\were+现在分词•1.用法：•①过去某个时间正在发生的动作•例：Hewascookingatsixlastnight.昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。•②过去某段时间正在发生的动作•例：IwasstayingherefromMarchtoMaylastyear.去年从3月到5月，我一直呆在这里。•2.与过去进行时连用的时间状语,常见的有atninelastnight/atthattime=then/atthistimeyesterday，或有whentheteachercamein/whilehewasreading的提示practice•1.He__________________(watch)TVatninelastnight.•2.They___________________(listen)tothemusicatthattime.•3.We___________________(watch)TVwhensuddenlythetelephonerang.1.It_____heavilywhenIwasdrivingtoBeijing.•AwillsBraining•CrainsDrained•2.Tom______hishomeworkatthistimeyesterday.•AwasdoingBdid•CwoulddoDwas•3.____mymotherwascookingthedinner,myfatherwasreadingthenewspaper.•AWhenBWhile•CWhatDAs•4.____hearrived,Iwasdustingtheroom.•AWhenBWhile•CAsDAssoonasABAD•5.Tomhadalready______them.•AswallowBswallowedCswallowesDswallowing•6.I____Supperwhenhecamein.•AhadBhasChavingDwashaving•7.He____at9thismorning.•AwroteBwaswritingCiswritingDhaswritten•8.Thetwins__sweepingthefloorwhentheteachercamein.•AareBwereCisDwasBBDB•1、营养早餐的四大要素：谷类能量，蛋白营养，碱性豆奶，果蔬精华！•2、营养早餐·最佳内容•多吃：全麦面包、馒头、粥类、杂粮、豆浆、脱脂牛奶、鸡蛋、水果蔬菜；•少吃：油条、汉堡、蛋糕、饼干、薯条、火腿、方便面、碳酸饮料、汽水等•健康选择：选择富含优质蛋白的食物；选择富含水分、矿物质、纤维素高的谷类食物；选择水果蔬菜和豆浆脱脂牛奶等流体营养食品；远离高油、高糖、高盐、高脂肪、高添加剂食物。•3、合理搭配方案：•多种少量，主食不可少，要有奶制品，蛋类也需要，果蔬流体非常好。•一日三餐中的早餐应该是多品种摄取。•优质蛋白、维生素及充足的水分都是提高免疫所不可缺少的。ChineseBreakfast•油条•水饺•蒸饺•馒头•饭团•蛋