1第一单元课文1《古诗二首》(《村居》《咏柳》)诗(shī)(古诗)(诗歌)(诗句)(诗情画意)村(cūn)(农村)(乡村)(村民)(千村万落)童(tónɡ)(儿童)(童话)(童年)(返老还童)碧(bì)(碧绿)(碧玉)(碧空)(小家碧玉)妆(zhuānɡ)(化妆)(补妆)(红妆)(浓妆艳抹)绿(lǜ)(绿色)(绿叶)(绿豆)(绿树成荫)丝(sī)(雨丝)(丝瓜)(粉丝)(千丝万缕)剪(jiǎn)(剪刀)(剪纸)(剪彩)(剪草除根)课文2《找春天》冲(chōnɡ)(冲动)(冲破)(冲出)(怒气冲冲)寻(xún)(寻找)(寻求)(寻思)(自寻烦恼)姑(ɡū)(姑娘)(姑姑)(姑妈)(姑息养奸)娘(niánɡ)(新娘)(大娘)(娘家)(哭爹喊娘)吐(tǔ)(吞吐)(吐丝)(吐气)(扬眉吐气)柳(liǔ)(柳枝)(柳树)(杨柳)(柳暗花明)荡(dànɡ)(回荡)(扫荡)(飘荡)(荡气回肠)桃(táo)(桃花)(桃子)(桃树)(世外桃源)杏(xìnɡ)(杏花)(杏子)(杏树)(杏林春满)课文3《开满鲜花的小路》鲜(xiān)(鲜花)(新鲜)(鲜红)(旗帜鲜明)邮(yóu)(邮递员)(邮票)(邮局)(平原督邮)递(dì)(传递)(快递)(邮递)(关山迢递)员(yuán)(队员)(员工)(学员)(方员可施)原(yuán)(原来)(草原)(原因)(情有可原)叔(shū)(大叔)(叔叔)(叔父)(伯仲叔季)局(jú)(邮局)(局长)(局面)(局促不安)堆(duī)(土堆)(沙堆)(堆放)(堆积如山)礼(lǐ)(礼物)(礼品)(队礼)(彬彬有礼)课文4《邓小平爷爷植树》邓(dènɡ)(邓氏)(邓师)(邓小平)(涎眉邓眼)植(zhí)(植树)(植物)(种植)(植物纤维)格(ɡé)(格外)(格子)(及格)(格格不入)引(yǐn)(吸引)(引用)(引号)(引人注目)注(zhù)(注意)(关注)(注视)(全神贯注)满(mǎn)(满意)(满分)(充满)(红光满面)休(xiū)(休息)(休学)(午休)(善罢甘休)息(xī)(气息)(出息)(消息)(息息相关)2第二单元课文5《雷锋叔叔,你在哪里》锋(fēnɡ)(锋利)(前锋)(冲锋)(冲锋陷阵)昨(zuó)(昨天)(昨日)(昨晚)(今是昨非)冒(mào)(感冒)(冒号)(冒险)(火冒三丈)留(liú)(留下)(留学)(停留)(片甲不留)弯(wān)(弯腰)(转弯)(弯刀)(拐弯抹角)背(bēi)(背包)(背走)(背起)(bèi背井离乡)洒(sǎ)(洒水)(泼洒)(飘洒)(英俊潇洒)温(wēn)(温暖)(温和)(体温)(温文尔雅)暖(nuǎn)(暖和)(暖气)(冷暖)(冷暖自知)课文6《千人糕》能(nénɡ)(可能)(能力)(能干)(能说会道)桌(zhuō)(桌子)(书桌)(圆桌)(桌椅)味(wèi)(味道)(香味)(味精)(回味无穷)买(mǎi)(买卖)(买书)(买菜)(买椟还珠)具(jù)(工具)(文具)(玩具)(独具匠心)甘(ɡān)(甘甜)(甘草)(甘心)(甘拜下风)甜(tián)(甜菜)(甜美)(甜瓜)(甜言蜜语)菜(cài)(种菜)(青菜)(白菜)(面呈菜色)劳(láo)(劳动)(辛劳)(劳工)(吃苦耐劳)课文7《一匹出色的马》匹(pǐ)(马匹)(布匹)(匹配)(匹夫之勇)妹(mèi)(妹妹)(姐妹)(兄妹)(表妹)波(bō)(波纹)(波浪)(水波)(一波三折)纹(wén)(花纹)(条纹)(指纹)(纹丝不动)像(xiànɡ)(好像)(头像)(图像)(像模像样)景(jǐnɡ)(景色)(风景)(美景)(触景生情)恋(liàn)(留恋)(爱恋)(恋人)(恋恋不舍)舍(shě)(舍得)(舍弃)(舍命)(舍己为人)求(qiú)(要求)(请求)(求助)(舍近求远)第三单元识字1《神州谣》州(zhōu)(神州)(五州)(九州)(九州四海)湾(wān)(海湾)(港湾)(渔湾)(台湾岛)岛(dǎo)(海岛)(小岛)(岛屿)(郊寒岛瘦)峡(xiá)(海峡)(峡谷)(三峡)(倒峡泻河)3民(mín)(人民)(农民)(民众)(民不聊生)族(zú)(民族)(汉族)(家族)(名门望族)谊(yì)(友谊)(情谊)(交谊)(深情厚谊)齐(qí)(看齐)(齐全)(整齐)(齐心协力)奋(fèn)(奋发)(兴奋)(奋斗)(奋发向上)识字2《传统节日》贴(tiē)(贴心)(张贴)(补贴)(体贴入微)街(jiē)(街道)(沿街)(街灯)(大街小巷)舟(zhōu)(龙舟)(渔舟)(轻舟)(同舟共济)艾(ài)(艾草)(艾叶)(艾灸)(方兴未艾)敬(jìnɡ)(敬爱)(敬礼)(敬意)(相敬如宾)转(zhuǎn)(转眼)(转身)(转头)(回心转意)团(tuán)(团员)(团圆)(团结)(花团锦簇)热(rè)(热爱)(热心)(炎热)(热血沸腾)闹(nào)(热闹)(打闹)(闹钟)(无理取闹)识字3《“贝”的故事》贝(bèi)(宝贝)(分贝)(干贝)(齿如含贝)壳(ké)(贝壳)(蛋壳)(外壳)(金蝉脱壳qiào)甲(jiǎ)(指甲)(甲鱼)(甲虫)(年过花甲))骨(ɡǔ)(骨头)(骨气)(骨灰)(恨之入骨)钱(qián)(钱包)(金钱)(价钱)(见钱眼开)币(bì)(钱币)(纸币)(硬币)(币重言甘)与(yǔ)(与其)(参与)(给与)(与众不同)财(cái)(钱财)(财主)(财宝)(爱财如命)关(ɡuān)(开关)(关门)(关心)(关门闭户)识字4《中国美食》烧(shāo)(红烧)(烧水)(发烧)(怒火中烧)茄(qié)(茄子)(番茄)(茄盒)(茄子紫)烤(kǎo)(烤鸭)(烤肉)(烤火)(烧烤)鸭(yā)(鸭子)(鸭蛋)(鸭梨)(鸭步鹅行)肉(ròu)(羊肉)(牛肉)(肥肉)(心惊肉跳)鸡(jī)(小鸡)(鸡肉)(公鸡)(鸡犬不宁)蛋(dàn)(鸡蛋)(鸟蛋)(蛋黄)(鸡飞蛋打)炒(chǎo)(炒菜)(炒面)(炒饭)(生炒热卖)饭(fàn)(吃饭)(米饭)(早饭)(粗茶淡饭)第四单元课文8《彩色的梦》4彩(cǎi)(彩色)(彩笔)(精彩)(张灯结彩)梦(mèng)(做梦)(美梦)(梦想)(如梦初醒)森(sēn)(森林)(阴森)(森严)(戒备森严)拉(lā)(拉开)(拉面)(拉手)(生拉硬拽)结(jiē)(结果)(结实)(结巴)(结结巴巴)苹(pínɡ)(苹果)(苹果树)(鸣野食苹)般(bān)(一般)(百般)(般配)(百般刁难)精(jīnɡ)(精灵)(精美)(精神)(精益求精)灵(línɡ)(机灵)(灵活)(心灵)(心有灵犀)课文9《枫树上的喜鹊》伞(sǎn)(雨伞)(打伞)(跳伞)(火伞高张)姨(yí)(阿姨)(姨妈)(小姨)(姨父)弟(dì)(弟弟)(兄弟)(弟子)(误人子弟)便(biàn)(方便)(便当)(便利)(家常便饭)教(jiāo)(教会)(教书)(教课)(教一识百)游(yóu)(游戏)(游泳)(游玩)(游山玩水)戏(xì)(京戏)(唱戏)(戏曲)(视为儿戏)母(mǔ)(字母)(母亲)(母子)(孟母三迁)课文10《沙滩上的童话》周(zhōu)(周围)(四周)(周到)(周而复始)围(wéi)(围巾)(包围)(外围)(围魏救赵)句(jù)(句子)(句号)(造句)(字斟句酌)补(bǔ)(补丁)(补习)(补考)(女娲补天)充(chōng)(补充)(充满)(充足)(画饼充饥)药(yào)(火药)(药品)(中药)(良药苦口)合(hé)(合格)(合同)(合并)(志同道合)死(sǐ)(死亡)(生死)(死因)(视死如归)记(jì)(忘记)(日记)(记住)(博闻强记)课文11《我是一只小虫子》屁(pì)(放屁)(狗屁)(马屁)(狗屁不通)股(ɡǔ)(屁股)(股票)(入股)(悬梁刺股)尿(liào)(尿床)(尿布)(尿盆)(屁滚尿流)净(jìnɡ)(干净)(净化)(净土)(一干二净)屎(shǐ)(耳屎)(眼屎)(鸟屎)(鼠屎污羹)幸(xìnɡ)(幸运)(幸福)(不幸)(三生有幸)使(shǐ)(使用)(天使)(使命)(不辱使命)劲(jìn)(使劲)(劲头)(干劲)(干劲十足)第五单元课文12《寓言二则》(《亡羊补牢》《揠苗助长》)5亡(wánɡ)(死亡)(灭亡)(伤亡)(亡羊补牢)牢(láo)(牢记)(坐牢)(牢房)(牢不可破)钻(zuān)(钻出)(刁钻)(钻研)(刁钻古怪)劝(quàn)(劝告)(劝说)(劝阻)(罚一劝百)丢(diū)(丢失)(丢掉)(丢人)(丢盔弃甲)告(gào)(告诉)(告别)(报告)(大功告成)筋(jīn)(脑筋)(抽筋)(面筋)(筋疲力尽)疲(pí)(疲劳)(疲倦)(疲软)(乐此不疲)课文13《画杨桃》图(tú)(图画)(图书)(图形)(奋发图强)课(kè)(上课)(下课)(课桌)(课表)摆(bǎi)(摆放)(摆平)(摇摆)(摇头摆尾)座(zuò)(座位)(星座)(讲座)(座无虚席)交(jiāo)(交往)(交换)(交情)(交头接耳)哈(hā)(哈气)(哈欠)(笑哈哈)(点头哈腰)页(yè)(页面)(页码)(主页)(一页)抢(qiǎnɡ)(争抢)(抢收)(抢先)(呼天抢地)嘻(xī)(嘻笑)(嘻哈)(笑嘻嘻)课文14《小马过河》愿(yuàn)(愿意)(心愿)(愿望)(心甘情愿)意(yì)(心意)(同意)(注意)(三心二意)麦(mài)(麦子)(小麦)(麦芽)(针尖对麦芒)该(gāi)(应该)(该死)(活该)(罪该万死)伯(bó)(伯伯)(大伯)(伯父)(伯仲之间)刻(kè)(立刻)(刻苦)(刻意)(刻骨铭心)突(tū)(突然)(突破)(突出)(突飞猛进)掉(diào)(扔掉)(掉队)(掉头)(张口掉舌)第六单元课文15《古诗二首》(《晓出净慈寺送林子方》《绝句》)湖(hú)(湖水)(江湖)(湖泊)(五湖四海)莲(lián)(莲花)(莲子)(莲叶)(舌灿莲花)穷(qiónɡ)(无穷)(穷人)(贫穷)(变化无穷)荷(hé)(荷花)(荷叶)(荷包)(两肩荷口)绝(jué)(绝句)(绝对)(拒绝)(赞不绝口)含(hán)(包含)(含义)(含笑)(含苞欲放)岭(lǐnɡ)(山岭)(岭南)(分岭)(崇山峻岭)吴(wú)(吴国)(吴语)(东吴)(吴带当风)课文16《雷雨》雷(léi)(雷雨)(雷声)(雷电)(暴跳如雷)6乌(wū)(乌云)(乌龟)(乌黑)(爱屋及乌)黑(hēi)(黑色)(黑夜)(黑人)(颠倒黑白)压(yā)(气压)(电压)(压力)(泰山压顶)垂(chuí)(垂下)(垂柳)(垂直)(垂头丧气)户(hù)(窗户)(户口)(门户)(足不出户)迎(yínɡ)(欢迎)(迎接)(迎面)(迎难而上)扑(pū)(扑闪)(扑灭)(反扑)(飞蛾扑火)课文17《要是你在野外迷了路》指(zhǐ)(指点)(手指)(指甲)(指手画脚)针(zhēn)(指南针)(打针)(时针)(大海捞针)帮(bānɡ)(帮忙)(帮手)(帮主)(拉帮结派)助(zhù)(帮助)(助手)(盯视)(拔苗助长)导(dǎo)(向导)(导游)(引导)(教导有方)永(yǒnɡ)(永远)(永别)(永久)(永无止境)碰(pènɡ)(碰巧)(碰面)(碰见)(东碰西撞)特(tè)(特别)(特点)(特长)(特立独行)积(jī)(积雪)(积极)(积木)(积劳成疾)课文18《太空生活趣事多》宇(yǔ)(宇宙)(宇航员)(庙宇)(琼楼玉宇)宙(zhòu)(宇宙)(宙斯)(宇宙飞船)杯(bēi)(杯子)(水杯)(奖杯)(杯水车薪)失(shī)(失去)(丢失)(消失)(大惊失色)板(bǎn)(地板)(木板)(黑板)(有板有眼)客(kè)(客人)(客气)(好客)(不速之客)易(yì)(容易)(交易)(轻易)(平易近人)浴(yù)(浴室)(浴巾)(淋浴)(浴血奋战)室(shì)(教室)(办公室)(室外)(引狼入室)第七单元课文19《大象的耳朵》扇(shàn)(扇子)(电扇)(风扇)(冬扇夏炉)慢(màn)(慢慢)(慢走)(慢热)(慢条斯理)遇(yù)(遇到)(遇见)(相遇)(百年难遇)兔(tù)(兔子)(白兔)(兔肉)(兔死狐悲)安(ān)(不安)(安全)(安排)(安居乐业)根(ɡēn)(树根)(