欧盟废物名录及固体废物分类管理研究

环境与可持续发展20095ENVIRONMENTANDSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTNo15,2009欧盟废物名录及固体废物分类管理研究1121(11环境保护部固体废物管理中心,北京,100029;21广东省废物管理中心,广东广州,510630)=固体废物分类废物环境管理的基础性工作,欧盟在固体废物分类管理方面有着非常丰富的经验本文回顾了欧盟废物名录的诞生历史,重点介绍了废物名录的结构和使用方法,分析了废物名录仍然存在的缺陷,并提出欧盟废物名录对我国今后制定或修改固体废物分类目录的借鉴意义=欧盟;废物;分类:X32:A:1673-288X(2009)05-0032-041994,()94P3PEC94P904PEC(EuropeanWasteCatalogue)(HazardousWasteList),,,,,,,,,20002000P532PEC,(EuropeanWasteList),,200211,,111120062006P12PEC,:,Ñ1S‚nchezE.,BorjaR.,etal..Effectoforganicloadingrateonthestabil-ity,operationalparametersandperformanceofasecondaryupflowanaerobicsludgebedreactortreatingpiggerywaste1J2.BioresourceTechnology,2005,96:335~34412MontalvoS.,DŠazF.,GuerreroL.,etal..Effectofparticlesizeanddos-esofzeoliteadditiononanaerobicdigestionprocessesofsyntheticandpig-gerywastes1J2.ProcessBiochemistry,2005,40:1475~148113CintoliR.,SabatinoB.Di,etal..Ammoniumuptakebyzeoliteandtreat-mentinUASBreactorofpiggerywastewaterWaterScienceandTechnology1J2,1995,32(12):73~8114LeeSang-Min,JungJin-Youngetal..NovelMethodForEnhancingPer-meateFluxOfSubmergedMembraneSystemInTwo-PhaseAnaerobicRe-actor1J2.WaterResearch.2001,35(2):471~47715HuangJ.S.,WuC.S.,ChenC.M..MicrobialactivityinacombinedUASB-activatedsludgereactorsystem1J2.Chemosphere,2005,61:1032~104116JihCh.G.,HuangJ.Sh.,etal..Performanceevaluationofsingle-sludgereactorsystemtreatinghigh-strengthnitrogenwastewater1J2.JournalofHazardousMaterials,2001,B85:213~22717VanottiMB,SzogiAA,HuntPG,etal.Developmentofenvironmentallysuperiortreatmentsystem.ToreplaceanaerobicswinelagoonsintheUSA1J2.BioresourceTechnology,2007,98:3184~319418RAC.S.,LOK.V.,SHINJ.S.,etal..Biologicalnutrientremovalwithaninternalorganiccarbonsourceinpiggerywastewatertreatment1J2.Wat.Res.,2000,34(3):965~97319TanakaY,YatagaiA,MasujimaH,etal.Autotrophicdenitrificationandchemicalphosphateremovalofagro-industrialwastewaterbyfiltrationwithgranularmedium1J2.BioresourceTechnology,2007,98:787~791110LiYS,RobinP,CluzeauD,etal.Vermifiltrationasastageinreuseofswinewastewater:Monitoringmethodologyonanexperimentalfarm1J2.EcologicalEngineering,2008,32:301~309111,.1J2.,2003,21(1):28~291:马彦涛(1972-),男,山东莒县,高级工程师,主要从事水处理工艺设计和技术研究:#33#,112839,405,131,6(XXYYZZ),11201~12,13~15,16,19,2091,1014ZZ=99,(ZZ),*113,,,,,,:10102111*1010211210.02.11,,2211:1:1~1217~200990?2:13~150990?3:160990?16104/0,16104102*/01010203,0405060708()0910111213(0512)14(0708)15;1617()18P()1920(),212,*,:,,10102111*1010211210102111,R45/0(R67P548PEECÓ,RX),011%,(10102111*),331156(WasteFrameworkDirective)#34#环境与可持续发展2009532,,56,/0(LMA),56,56(theEuropeanWasteShipmentRegulation)(56,);,,,,,,,312(2150P2002PEC),,,,,,,,,,,4411,,(2),,12,0990,,,,412,,,,R,,,413160990,,,0990098*0,414,,,(WEEE),16022001;,150107200102415,环境与可持续发展20095ENVIRONMENTANDSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTNo15,2009地下水三氮污染的现状及主要除氮方法(中国矿业大学资源与地球科学学院,江苏徐州,221116)=本文综述了三氮污染的产生及地下水污染现状,去除地下含水层中的氮是当今国内外重点研究的现场净化技术之一针对地下水三氮污染状况,文中主要介绍物理化学法化学法生物脱氮法等进行研究治理三氮污染提出控制三氮污染源的方法,以及优化三氮去除技术研究=地下水;三氮污染;现状;除氮:X523:A:1673-288X(2009)05-0035-03,,,(NH+4-N)(NO-2-N)(NO-3-N),,1,NO-3,Cl-HCO-3SO2-4,,NH+4-NNO-3-N,:¹NO-3-NºNO-3-N5,,,,,511,,,512,,,,513,,,,1KNUTSANDER,STEPHANIESCHILLINGReviewoftheEuropeanListofWaste1R22008(2)12DIRECTIVE2006P12PECOFTHEEUROPEANPARLIAMENTANDOFTHECOUNCIL1Z22006(4)13REGULATION(EC)No2150P2002OFTHEEUROPEANPARLIAMENTANDOFTHECOUNCIL1Z22002(11)14REGULATION(EC)No1013P2006OFTHEEUROPEANPARLIAMENTANDOFTHECOUNCIL1Z22006(6)1:(20070919)56:罗庆明(1981-),男,安徽滁州人,工程师,环境工程专业,从事固体废物环境管理研究