L/O/G/OUnit4FindingyourwayReading2Learningaims:1.能根据地图识路,掌握方位的基本表达方法。2.了解动物园常见的动物名称及习性。3.能为别人指路,对他人指引的路线做出正确的反应。Howtobeatourguide?Level1:Youshouldknowthenamesandthefeaturesofanimals.Itlookslikeabear.Itisblackandwhite.pandaItlikeseatingbamboo.Itliesdownalldaylong.Itisverycute.Itisstrong.Iteatsmeat.Itrunsfast.lionItisdangerous.Itisthekingoftheanimalworld.Itiscolourful.Ithastwofeet.Ithasatail(尾巴).Itcanfly.birdItmakesbeautifulsounds.Itiscleverandfunny.Itisgoodatclimbingtrees.Itlikeseatingbananas.monkeyItjumpsaround.Itmakespeoplelaugh.Itisquitetall.Ithasbigeyes.Ithaslonglegs.Ithasalongneck.giraffeItlikeseatinggrassandleaves.Itistallandbig.Itsnoseislong.Itcanhelppeoplecarryheavythings.elephantIthaslargeearslikeopenfans.SouthGateLevel2:Youshouldhaveagoodsenseofdirection.Level3:someusefulwordsandexpressionsLine1-5(1)everybody每人,人人=everyone作主语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。eg.Everybodyknowshesingswell.每个人都喜欢中国餐馆。Everybody______Chineserestaurants.likes(2)Gostraighton,andyouwillfindthePandaHouse.①本句是“祈使句+and+陈述句”,and连接的两句是顺承关系。前句表条件或假设,后句表示一种结果或推论。努力学习,你就会成为一名尖子生:,andyouatopstudent.②句中straight为副词,表示“径直,直接地”,也可作形容词“直的”,直线:straightlineStudyhardwillbe•(3)Walkalongtheroad.•along作介词,意为“沿着,顺着”,后多接河流、道路等名词。•eg.Shetherivertoenjoythebeautifulflowers.(沿着小河走)2.Line6-10(4)Rememberthattheyaredangerous.Remember作动词,意为“记得,记住”。可接n、todo或V-ing形式,也可接that引导的宾语从句。walksalong•remembertodosth:记得去做某事(未做)•rememberdoingsth:记得做过某事(已做)•⑤Remember(return)thebooktothelibrary.(记得把书还给图书馆。)•⑥Iremember(return)thebooktothelibrarylastMonday.(我记得上周一把书还给图书馆了。)toreturnreturning(5)Turnleft,andtothewestoftheLions’Area,youwillfindtheWorldofBirds.Turn作动词,意为“转向,扭转”,turnleft/right“向左/右转”。这里”right/left”是副词,但在”turntotheleft/right”中left/right为名词。eg.____________atthesecondcorner.(在第二个拐角向右转。)Turnright3.Line11-17•(6)Theyjumparoundandmakepeoplelaugh.make使役动词,后接V原,makesbdosthmakesb+adj.使某人怎么样eg.Mymotheroften(make)me(play)thepianoonSundays.不要让父母伤心。Don’tmakeyourparents_________.makesplaysad•(7)Crossthebridge=GoacrossthebridgeCross作动词,意为“(从表面上)穿过,越过”。eg.It’stothestreet.(穿过繁忙的街道很危险。)注意:across是介词,意为“在……对面,穿过,横过”。through是介词,意为“(从内部)穿过”。比如隧道、河流、森林。eg.Let’sthestreettodosomeshopping.Let’sgo/walkthestreettodosomeshopping.dangerouscrossbusyacrosscross(8).funny好笑的,滑稽的fun作名词,不可数名词,是“乐趣,享乐的事”,作形容词是“有趣的,使人开心的”,而funny只作形容词,侧重滑稽,好笑。(9).quite相当,非常。与形容词一起修饰一个单数名词的时候,要放在a/an的前面。如:eg.Thisisaquitebigbalcony.一个相当漂亮的女孩:averyprettygirl=quiteaprettygirl(10).tothenorthof…在…的北面介词in,on,to都可以与方位介词连用,但有所区别:tothenorthof两地互不接壤,互不管辖eg.Class8istotheeastofClass10.onthenorthof两地接壤,但互不管辖eg.Class9isontheeastofClass10.inthenorthof管辖,在…范围之内eg.Class10isinthewestoftheclassroombuilding.(11).walkalongtheroad沿着这条路走along=down“沿着,顺着”介词。(12).thekingof……的国王thekingoftheanimalworlde.g.Thelionsarethekingsoftheanimalworld.(13)crossthebridge=go/walkacrossthebridgeYouareatourguidenow,pleaseshowthezoo’smaptovisitorsandtellthemhowtogetaroundthezoo.usefulexpressions•Gostraighton,youwillfind….•Walkalongtheroad.Tothenorthof…,youwillfind….•Turnleftandtothewestof….,youwillfind…•Crossthebridge,andyouwillsee…•Tothe….(east)of…,wecanfind….Homework1.Recitethisarticle.2.Rememberthelanguagepointsinthislesson.