人教版英语七年级下册第七单元短语语法知识点总结

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Unit7It’sraining!【短语归纳】1.notbad不错2.atthepark在公园3.haveagoodtime/haveagreattime/havefun/enjoyoneself过得很愉快4.takeamessagefor…为……捎个口信5.callsb.back给某人回电话6.noproblem没问题7.rightnow现在8.talkonthephone通过电话交谈9.someof…当中的一些10.bythepool在游泳池边11.drinkorangejuice喝橙汁12.studyhard努力学习13.onavacation在度假14.inthemountains在山里15.callsb.给某人打电话16.writetosb.给某人写信17.rightfor…适合……18.takeaphotofor...给……拍一张照片【用法集萃】1.tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人(不要)做某事2.haveagreattime+(in)doingsth.愉快地做某事3.justrightfordoingsth.做某事正合适┃语法探究┃Ⅰ.有关天气的表达:询问天气的句型:How'stheweather=What'stheweatherlike常见天气的描述:1.晴朗:It'ssunny./Thesunisshiningbrightly.2.阴天:It'scloudy.3.刮风:It'swindy./Thewindisblowing.4.下雨:It'sraining/rainy.5.下雪:It'ssnowing/snowy.Ⅱ.电话常用语1.我是……Thisis…(speaking).2.你是……吗?Isthat…(speaking)3.是的,我就是。Yes,speaking.4.请问您是谁?Whoisthatspeaking5.我可以和……讲话吗?MayIspeakto…?6.他不在这儿。He'snothere.7.我能给……捎口信吗?CouldItakeamessagefor…?8.你能告诉他给我回电话吗?Couldyoutellhimtocallmeback9.当然,没问题。Sure,noproblem.10.别挂断。Holdon.11.请稍候。Justamoment,please.【练习吧】()1.[2012·聊城]—Hello,mayIspeaktoJohn,please—________A.WhoareyouB.What'sthematterC.ThisisJohnspeaking.D.HeisJohn.()2.—MayIspeaktoAnnie,please—________.A.Yes,you'rerightB.SpeakingC.ThankyouD.Sheisfine用所给单间的适当形式填空1.It’swinterinFrance.Theweatheris_______(wind).2.They____________(clean)theclassroomnow·3.Todayis________(sun)andwecangoforawalk·4.I'mhavingagreattime_________(see)themovies·5.TherearemanyanimalsInthe_______(mountain).句型转换:(每空一词)1.ItiscloudyinShanghainow.(对画线部分提问)①_____theweatherinShanghainow②______theweather______inShanghainow2.Thereismuchrainthisyear.=It_____very_____thisyear.3.Tomstudiesmatheveryevening.(变为现在进行时)Tom____________mathnow.4.Thesunisbrighttoday.=It____a____daytoday.5.Itoftensnowshereinwinter.=There's__________hereinwinter.6.ItiscoldinChangshanow.(对画线部分提问)_____theweather_____inShangshanow7.Myparentsarecooking.(对画线部分提问)_________________parents_______8.Shewenttothemountainsonvacation.(对画线部分提问)___________she_____onvacation完成句子1.Theyarehavingagoodtimeon______________(假日).2.Itis_____________(潮湿的)inthesouthofChinainsummer.3.TheweatherinBeijingiscoldand____________(有风的)inwinter.4.It’s____________(晴朗的)today.Let’sgofishing.5.Thepeopleherearevery(放松)_______________.6.Itoftens_________inwinter.7.It’scoldoutside.Youmustputonw_____clothes.8.H_______isyourstudygoing9.Itisat___________day.It’swindyandcold.10.I’mverys______________tohearthenews.11.Itoftens_______inthenorthofourcountryinwinter.12.It'ssoh______.Let’sgoswimming·13.Look!Mymotherisc________inthekitchen(厨房).14.It’sc______outside.Putonyourcoat,please.15.Heislisteningtolightmusic.Heisreallyr________.┃能力提升训练┃Ⅰ.补全对话,每空一词A:1._______areyoufromB:IamfromEngland.A:What'stheweather2.________inEnglandB:It'sverynicenow.Theweatherisnevertoo3.________ortoocold.A:Oh,it'sverynice.ButinChinait'softentoocoldinwinterandit'stoohotin4.___________.B:Yes,IlikewinterinChinabecauseIcanskate(滑冰)onrealiceinwinter.A:ButIlikesummer.Icanswimin5.____________poolsinsummer.Ⅱ.阅读理解TheseasonsinAustraliaarenotlikeours.WhenitiswinterinChina,itissummerthere.Australiaisasoutherncountry;itisinthesouthoftheworld.June,JulyandAugustarethewintermonths;September,OctoberandNovemberarespring;thesummerisinJanuary,FebruaryandDecember,andMarch,AprilandMayaretheautumnmonths.Thenorthofthecountryishotterthanthesouth.Averylargepartofthiscountryhasnorainatall.Theeastcoast(海岸地区)hasrainallyear,andtherearenodrymonthsthere.Thesoutheastwindsblow(吹)herealltheyear.Theybringrainfromthesea.Thereisnotmuchrainonthewestside.ThesoutheasternpartofAustraliahassummerrainfromthesoutheastwinds.Theyonlyblowhereinsummer.ThesouthwesternpartofAustraliahaswinterrain.Thewestwindsblowoverthesouthwestinwinteronly.Insummer,thesouthwestofthecountryhasnorain.InthenorthofAustralia,thereisnoraininwinter.Theraincomesinsummer.Thenorthwestwindsbringit.()1.InOctober,itis________inAustralia.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter()2.Itis________inthesouththaninthenorthinAustralia.A.warmerB.hotterC.colderD.cooler()3.The________partofAustraliahasthemostrain.A.easternB.southeasternC.southernD.northern()4.Thewestwindsonlycomeoverthe________ofthecountryinwinter.A.eastB.westC.northwestD.southwest()5.Thereis________raininwinterinthenorthofAustralia.A.enoughB.aheavyC.moreD.noACADD

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