牛津上海版8AU3

上海培佳双语学校中学部学生学案集八年级英语Module1Unit3Dealingwithtrouble知识目标：学习课文中重点词、词组、句型和语法。能力目标：掌握英语日记格式和地址写法。情感目标：教育学生遇到突发事件，要沉着冷静，有勇有谋。教学重点：核心词汇argue(v)争吵,争论empty(a.)空的crowd(n)人群stare(n)&(v)瞪视,盯着看notice(v)注意到follow(v)跟从,跟随action(n)行为,举动report(v)&(n)报道,报告dial(v)拨号rob(v)抢劫detail(n)细节steal(v)偷(steal---stole—stolen)教学难点：1.不规则动词的拼写，一般过去时的助动词did的运用.表示过去的时间短语last,ago2.独立完成自己的日记。课前导学：单词和短语：1.____________穿过，贯穿prep.2.____________偷，偷窃，盗窃罪n.3.____________担心的，发愁的adj.4.____________________怎样解决，处理，应付5.____________________遭到，遇到6.____________________给更多的细节7.____________________两位女游客8.____________________递出东西，伸出手9.____________________一件不同寻常的事情上海培佳双语学校中学部学生学案集八年级英语10.____________________发生什么事了？11.____________________抢某人东西12.____________________拨（电话号码）v.13.____________________报告一起盗窃案14.____________________下车/船、飞机15.____________________盯着看；凝视16.____________________在。。。中穿过17.____________________害怕。。。18.____________________匆匆上了船19.____________________从。。旁边走过20.____________________挂断电话同义词互换：1.argue=__________2.following=___________3.happen(发生)=__________补充词汇、短语、句型、知识点：1.Dealingwithtrouble处理麻烦.本例中的dealwith意为“解决，处理，应付”。又如:Howwouldyoudealwiththiscase?你讲如何处理这个案件？2.Pauliswritingaboutanunusualthingthathappenedtohimoneday.保罗正在写某天发生在他身上的一件不同寻常的事情。(1)happento是“遭到，遇到”的意思。强调某人发生某种情况，尤指不幸的事。如：Ihopenothinghashappenedtomyfriend.(2)oneday是指“（将来或过去的）”某一天。如：Iamsurehewillsucceedonedayoranother.Hedreamedofbecomingafamousscientistoneday.3.Twowomentouristsandayoungmanwereshoutingateachother.两位女游客和意为男青年正在争吵。(1)womentourists是womantourist的复数形式。我们可以用man或woman修饰另一个名词来说明该名词的性别，此时若要变成复数形式，须将man或woman与被修饰的上海培佳双语学校中学部学生学案集八年级英语名词一同变成复数形式。又如：TherewereonlymendriversinShanghaimanyyearsago.(2)shoutat意为“冲….嚷嚷，冲……喊叫”；shoutbackat是“冲….回嚷”的意思。又如：Themotherisshoutingathersonandthenaughtyboyisshoutingbackather.4.Themanheldoutabag,andshowedeveryonethatitwasempty.男青年双手递出一直包，向周围的人展示它是空的。(1)holdout是“递出东西，伸出手”的意思。如：Jillheldoutherglasstoberefilled(2)拓展：动词hold的主要用法：1）握，持，抱，搂Sheheldababyinherarm.2)保持Holdyourhandup.3)装，容纳Thecarcanholdfivepeople.4)使发生，举行Themeetingwasheldinthetownhall.5)持有HeholdsaSwisspassport.5.Dadjustsmiled.爸爸只是笑了笑。(1)just是副词，意为“只是，仅仅是”，如：Heisjustachild.(2)拓展：副词just的主要用法：1)多用于完成时态中，置于动词与助动词之间，意为“刚刚，刚才”，如：Ihavejustfinishedmyhomework.2)恰恰，正好（不用于否定句中，相当于exactly），如：It’sjusthalfpastsix.3)相当于only,意为“仅仅，只是”，如：Iwasjustfiveyearsoldthen.上海培佳双语学校中学部学生学案集八年级英语4)用于祈使句中，以引起别人对某事的注意，有时也可以使语气婉转一些，意为“就，请”，如：Justlistentome.5)与just相关的短语justnow用于过去时，意为“刚才”，即amomentago.justas正如，恰似justthen就在那时justthesame照样词性互换1.argue(n.)–________(n.)2.rob(v.)–__________(n.)3.following(a.)–__________(v.)4.usual(a.)–__________(反a.)5.hurry(v./n.)–__________(a.)6.report(v./n.)–__________(n.)exercise:1.Thebabiesaresleeping.Pleaseleavetheroom__________.(quiet)2.The___________werearrestedatlast.(rob)3.Tomwenttoschoolina_______inordernarottobelateagain.(hurried)4.Mrs.Smithhadan______withherneighbouryesterday.(argue)阅读练习(A)Youngpeopleareoftenunhappywhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon’tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinktheirparentsaretoostrictwiththem,andtheyarenevergivenafreehand.Parentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren’strustandtheyseemtoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhentheywereyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketodothingswithoutmuchthinking.It’soneoftheirwaystoshowthattheyhavegrownupandtheycandealwithanythingdifficult.Olderpeoplemoreeasilygetworried.Mostofthemplanthingsaheadoftimeanddon’tliketheirplanstobechanged.上海培佳双语学校中学部学生学案集八年级英语Whenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youwillhavebettersuccessifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangryabouttheclothestheywear,themusictheyenjoyandsomethingelse.Buttheydon’tmeantocauseanytrouble.Theyjustfeelthatinthiswaytheycanbecutofffromtheoldpeople’sworldandtheywanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown.Andiftheirparentsdon’tliketheirmusicorclothesortheirmannerofspeech,theyoungpeoplefeelveryunhappy.Sometimesyouevendon’twantyourparentstosay,“Yes”towhatyoudo.Youjustwanttostayathomealoneanddowhatyoulike.Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,you’dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseofresponsibility,theywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.Choosethebestanswer：6%()1.Youngpeopleoftenfeelunhappywhen__________.A.theirparentsdon’ttrustthemB.theirparentsforgetthemC.theydon’tlivewiththeirparentsD.theystaywiththeirparents()2.Youngpeoplethinktheirparents__________.A.wintheirchildren’strustB.don’tunderstandthemC.givethemafreehandD.dothingswithoutmuchthinking()3.Youngpeople__________.A.liketodothingsaftermuchthinkingB.candolotsofdifficultthingsC.maketheirparentsangrywithwhattheydoD.wanttheirparentshelpthemmoreoften()4.Oldpeople__________.A.LiketoplanthingsaheadoftimeB.maketheirchildrenangryC.oftenchangetheirplansD.neverworryaboutanything上海培佳双语学校中学部学生学案集八年级英语()5.Fromthepassageyouknowthat__________.A.youngpeoplewanttocausesometroubleB.youngpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureoftheirparentsC.parentsliketolettheirchildrendowhattheylikeD.sometimesparentsdon’tliketheirchildren’smannerofspeech()6.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirpar