历届高考倒装句考点归纳与解析

历届高考倒装句考点归纳与解析一、与only有关的倒装句1.(2004重庆)Ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythen_______theimportanceofstudies.A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealizedD.didIrealize2.(2001北京)_______canyouexpecttogetapayrise.A.WithhardworkB.AlthoughworkhardC.OnlywithhardworkD.Nowthatheworkshard3.(2005福建)Onlyaftermyfriendcame________.A.didthecomputerrepairB.herepairedthecomputerC.wasthecomputerrepairedD.thecomputerwasrepaired4.(2001上海春季)Onlywhenthewarwasover_____tohishometown.A.didtheyoungsoldierreturnB.theyoungsoldierreturnedC.returnedtheyoungsoldierD.theyoungsoldierdidreturn5.(2003上海)Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked_______.A.youareallowedinB.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowinD.willyoubeallowedin二、与notonly…butalso有关的倒装句1.(1991上海卷)Notonly______polluted,but______crowded.A.wasthecity;werethestreetsB.thecitywas;thestreetswereC.wasthecity;thestreetswereD.thecitywas;werethestreets2.(2002上海春季卷)Notonly______interestedinfootballbut______beginningtoshowaninterest.A.theteacherhimselfis;allhisB.theteacherhimselfis;areallC.istheteacherhimself;areallD.istheteacherhimself;allhis3.(2004上海卷)______snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.A.NotonlytheyboughtB.NotonlydidtheybringC.NotonlybroughttheyD.Notonlytheydidbring三、与neither有关的倒装句1.(2004广东卷)Ofthemakingofgoodbooksthereisnoend;neither______anyendtotheirinfluenceonman’slives.A.thereisB.thereareC.isthereD.arethere2.(2004全国卷Ⅲ)—Iwouldnevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible.—_______.A.NoramIB.NeitherwouldIC.SamewithmeD.SodoI四、与否定副词有关的倒装句1.(1995全国卷)Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver______howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealizedC.thevillagersdidrealizeD.didn’tthevillagersrealize2.(2000上海)Notasinglesong______atyesterday’sparty.A.shesangB.sangsheC.didshesingD.shedidsing3.(2000北京卷)IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmy1ife______sohappy.A.didIfeelB.IfeltC.IhadfeltD.hadIfell4.(2003全国卷)Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveronce______witheachother.A.theyhadquarreledB.theyhavequarreledC.havetheyquarreledD.hadtheyquarreled5.(2005上海)Neverbefore______ingreaterneedofmodernpublictransportthanitistoday.A.hasthiscitybeenB.thiscityhasbeenC.wasthiscityD.thiscitywas6.TheyhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishbutlittle_____theyknowaboutGerman.A.haveB.didC.hadD.do五、与as有关的倒装句1.(2001上海)______,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho’sascapableasJohn.A.AslongasIhavetraveledB.NowthatIhavetraveledsomuchC.MuchasIhavetraveledD.AsIhavetraveledsomuch2.(2005重庆)_______,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.A.AquietstudentashemaybeB.QuietstudentashemaybeC.Bea0uietstudentashemayD.Quietashemaybeastudent3.(2005广东)_______,Carolinacouldn’tgetthedooropen.A.TryasshemightB.AsshemighttryC.ShemightastryD.Mightsheastry六、与虚拟条件句有关的倒装句1._______itraintomorrow，wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittoYangpuBridge.A.WereB.ShouldC.WouldD.Will2._forthefreetickets,Iwouldnothavegonetothefilmssooften.A.IfitisnotB.WereitnotC.HaditnotbeenD.Iftheywerenot七、与so有关的倒装句1.(2005全国卷III)Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening,_______.A.sodoesJohnB.JohndoestooC.Johndoesn’ttooD.nordoesJohn2.(2005湖北)—Father,youpromised!—Well,_______.Butitwasyouwhodidn’tkeepyourwordfirst.A.sowasIB.sodidIC.so1wasD.soIdid3.(2005江苏)________aboutwildplantsthattheydecidedtomakeatriptoMadagascarforfurtherresearch.A.SocuriousthecouplewasB.SocuriouswerethecoupleC.HowcuriousthecouplewereD.Thecouplewassuchcurious4.—WellIdothinktherabbitisabeautiful，gentleanimalwhichcanrunveryfast.—____.A.SoitisB.SoisitC.SodoesitD.Soitdoes5.—Maggiehadawonderfultimeattheparty.—_____,andsodidI.A.SoshehadB.SohadsheC.SoshedidD.Sodidshe6.(2001上海)Sodifficult______ittoliveinanEnglish-speakingcountrythatIdeterminedtolearnEnglishwell.A.IhavefeltB.haveIfeltC.IdidfeelD.didIfeel八、与however有关的倒装句1.(1997全国卷)_______,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.A.HoweverlateisheB.HoweverheislateB.HoweverishelateD.Howeverlateheis2.(2004上海春季)________,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A.HoweverthestoryisamusingB.NomatteramusingthestoryisC.HoweveramusingthestoryisD.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing3.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight’ssleep_____muchworkyouhavetodo.A.howeverB.nomatterC.althoughD.whatever4.Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,_______difficultitwas.A.howeverB.nomatterC.whateverD.although解题要领：only引导的倒装句的结构是：only+副词／介词短语／状语从句+助动词+句子剩余部分。技巧点拨：①only修饰主语时，不需要倒装；②倒装是把助动词提前，而不是把谓语动词提前。同时还需考虑题目的时态及语态；③倒装是指主句的语序倒装，only修饰的状语从句或句子中的其它附属从句语序不变。答案1～5：DCCAD解题要领：notonly引导的倒装句结构为：notonly+助动词+句子剩余部分。notonly…butalso…在连接两个句子时，前面的句子要倒装，后面的句子不倒装。技巧点拨：识别此类题目干扰项的特点：①两个句子都倒装；或者两个句子都不倒装；②前面的句子不倒装，后面的句子倒装；③缺少助动词。答案：l～3CDB解题要领：neither／nor放在句首，表示前面的否定内容也适用于另一个人或物。技巧点拨：neither／nor引导的倒装结构为：neither／nor+助动词+主语(therebe句型应为there)。答案：1～2CB解题要领：否定词引导的倒装句的结构是：否定词+句子／名词+助动词+句子剩余部分。考点延伸：类似的考点结构有：little／seldom／hardly／often／manyatime／rarely／innoway／scarcely／atnotime／nowhere...+助动词+句子剩余部分；nosoonerhad…than…(一……就……)；hardlyhad…when…(一……就……)等结构。答案：1～6ACDCAD解题要领：as引导的倒装句的结构是：形容词／副词／名词／动词+as+主谓。技巧点拨：当表语为名词时，则名词前不加任何冠词。答案：l～3CBA解题要领：在if引导的虚拟条件句中，若省略了if，则直接把were,had或should等助动词放在句首。其余的句子成分顺序不改变。答案：l～2BC解题要领：1.s