-22-1.舷顶列板Sheerstrake2.舷侧外板Sideshell3.一层水平纵梁1stHor.Stringer4.二层水平纵梁2ndHor.stringer5.三层水平纵梁3rdHor.Stringer6.四层水平纵梁4thHor.Stringer7.舭部Bilge8.横向肋骨框架Transversewebframe9.船底外板Bottomshellplating10.底部纵骨Bottomlongitudinala11.扶墙Buttress12.纵舱壁Longitudinalbulkhead13.横舱壁Transversebulkhead(单壳)船体结构名称单壳船体主体结构-23-1.甲板纵骨Decklongitudinals2.甲板Deck3.舷顶边舱甲板横材Decktransverse,wingtank4..甲板边板Stringerplate5.舷顶列板Sheerstrake6.舷弧纵向列板Sheerstrakelongitudinal7.横向桁材Transversewebfaceplate8.舷侧外板垂直桁材Sideshellverticalweb9.横木Crosstie10.船壳外板Sideshellplating11.舷侧外板纵骨Sideshelllongitudinals12.纵舱壁纵骨Longitudinalbulkheadlongitudinals13.纵舱壁垂直桁材Longitudinalbulkheadverticalweb14.纵舱壁板Longitudinalbulkheadplating15.纵舱壁Longitudinalbulkheadtopstrake16.甲板横材Decktransverse1.横向桁材面板Transversewebfaceplate2.舷侧外板垂直桁材Sideshellverticalweb3.横木Crosstie4.舷侧外板Sideshellplating5.舷侧外板纵骨Sideshelllongitudinals6.底部横材Bottomtransverse7.舭部加强筋Bilgestiffening8.舭外板Bilgeplating9.船底外板Bottomshellplating10.底部纵骨Bottomlongitudinals11.底纵梁Bottomgirder12.龙骨板Keelplate13.底部横材Bottomtransverse14.纵舱壁longitudinalbulkhead15.水平纵梁Horizontalstringers16.面板Faceplate16.尾架Endbracket船体横向中间断面图(一)船体横向中间断面图(二)-24-1.锚穴Anchorrecess2.上甲板Upperdeck3.锥度面Flarearea4.舷顶列板Sheerstrake5.球鼻船首Bulbousbow6.底部Bottom7.舭部Bilge8.舷侧外板Sideshell1.防撞舱壁Collisionbulkhead2.锚链舱Chainlockers3.甲板纵桁Deckgirders4.纵桁构架Long.Frames5.船首补强肘板Breasthooks6.第一层纵桁平面1ststringerplan7.第二层纵桁平面2ndstringerplan8.船首补强肘板Breasthooks9.底部纵骨Bottomlongitudinals10.底纵梁Bottomgirder11.横向桁材Transversewebframes1.驾驶室侧翼平台Bridgewing2.纵梁Stringer3.烟囱Funnel4.横向肋骨框架Transversewebframe5.纵向甲板纵桁Long.deckgirder6.横梁Transom7.转向器甲板Steeringgeardeck8.甲板边板Stringerdeck9.横向肋骨框架Transversewebframe10.方向舵杆Rudder11.方向舵Rudder12.纵舱壁longitudinalbulkhead13.机舱平台Engineroomplatform14.机舱舱壁Engineroombulkhead艏尖舱艏尖舱内部结构艉尖舱内部结构-25-1.上层建筑Superstructure2.甲板横梁Decktransverse3.压载边舱Wingballasttank4.一层水平纵梁1stHor.Stringer5.二层水平纵梁2ndHor.Stringer6.三层水平纵梁3rdHor.Stringer7.底边舱肋骨框架Hopperweb8.底板梁Outboardgirder9.双层压载舱Doublebottomballasttank10.船底肋板Floor11.中心梁Centrelinegirder12.龙骨板Keelplating13.船底外板Bottomshellplating14.底部纵骨Bottomlongitudinal15.舭龙骨Bilgekeel16.舭部外板Bilgeplating17.边舱斜顶板Hoppersideplating18.压载边舱Sideballasttank19.舷侧纵骨Sidelongitudinal20.舷侧外板Sideshell21.舷侧外板Sheerstrake22.甲板边板Deckstringerplate23.甲板纵骨Decklongitudinals24.甲板Deckplating(Deckhead)25.边油舱Wingcargotank26.中间油舱Centrecargotank27.边油舱Wingcargotank28.垂直桁材Verticalweb29.加强板stiffiener30.支撑Buttress双层油船结构双层油船横剖面结构(一)-26-1.尾架Endbracket2.内壳板纵骨Innerhulllongitudinal3.内壳板纵舱壁Innerhulllongitudinalbulkhead4.水平甲板边板Horizontalstringerdeck5.内底Innerbottom6.内底纵壁Innerbottomlongitudina7.端肘板Endbracket8.衬板趾Bracketstoe9.横木Crosstie10.人孔Manhole11.缓冲舱壁Swashbulkhead12.纵舱壁纵骨Longitudinalbulkheadlongitudinal13.纵舱壁Longitudinalbulkhead14.压载边舱水平纵桁Horizontalgirderinwingballasttank15.甲板横材decktransverse1.防撞舱壁Collisionbulkhead2.锚链舱Chainlockers3.甲板横材横梁Transversedeckgirder4.纵向构架Longitudinalframes5.船首补强肘板Breasthooks6.肋板Floor7.横向纵骨构架Transverseframes8.纵桁板Stringerplan9.纵桁板Stringerplan双层油船横剖面结构(二)双层油船艏尖舱-27-1.烟囱Funnel2.驾驶室侧翼平台Bridgewing3.纵向加强肋Stringer4.机舱舱壁Engineroombulkhead5.机舱平台甲板Engineroomplatform6.纵舱壁Long.Bulkhead7.螺旋桨叶片Propellerblade8.螺旋桨毂Propellerboss9.方向舵Rudder10.方向舵杆Rudderhorn11.底部纵骨Bottomlongitudinals12.甲板边板Stringerdeck13.纵舱壁Long.Bulkhead14.转向器甲板Steeringgeardeck15.横梁Transom16.纵向甲板纵桁Long.deckgirder17.横向肋骨框架Trv.webframes双层油船艉尖舱-28-1.舱口边缘围板Hatchsidecoaming2.顶边水舱Topsidetank3.端肘板Endbracket4.侧舷肋骨Sideshellframe5.舷侧外板Sideshell6.端肘板Endbracket7.底边舱Hoppertank8.双层底压载舱Doublebottomballasttank9.肋板Floor10.桁材Girder11.水密仓壁Watertightbulkhead12.下干隔舱Lowerstool13.横舱壁Transversebulkhead14.横向货舱围板Cargohatchwayendtransverse15.上干隔舱Upperstool16.舱口围板Hatchcoaming1.甲板Deckplating2.甲板纵骨Decklongitudinals3.顶边水舱横向肋板Topsidetanktransversewebframe4.顶边舱纵舱壁板Topsidetankslopingplatinglongitudinal5.顶边水舱斜板Topsidetankslopingplating6.舷侧肋骨Shellframe7.舷侧外板Sideshell8.舷侧纵骨shelllongitudinal9.横向肋板Transversewebframe10.舭部外板Bilgeplating11.舭龙骨Bilgekeel12.船底纵骨Bottomlongitudinal13.船底外板Bottomshellplating14.龙骨板Keelplate15.内底纵骨Innerbottomlongitudinal16.内底板Innerbottomplating17.加固板Gussetplate18.泄板、斜板shedderplate19.横舱壁Transversebulkhead20.货舱围壁横向端Cargohatchwayendtransverse21.顶部舱垂直舷弧Topsidetankplatingverticalstrake22.舱口边缘围板Hatchsidecoaming23.舱口围支撑板Hatchcoamingstays船(体)中(段)断面图(一)船(体)中(段)断面图(二)-29-1.防撞舱壁Collisionbulkhead2.锚链舱Chainlockers3.横向甲板纵桁Transversedeckgirder4.纵向肋骨Longitudinalframe5.上甲板Upperdeck6.船首补强肘板Breasthooks7.锥度面Flarearea8.甲板边板Stringerdecks9.球鼻船首Bulbousbow10.內底板Innerbottom11.肋板Floor12.推进器隧道Thrustertunnel13.横向肋骨Transverseframes1.烟囱Funne2.驾驶室翼桥Bridgewing3.上层建筑Superstructure4.机舱舱壁Engineroombulkhead5.机舱平台甲板Engineroomplatform6.内层底Innerbottom7.方向舵Rudder8.方向舵杆Rudder9.底部纵骨Bottomlongitudinals10.甲板边板Stringerdeck11.转向器甲板Steeringgeardeck12.纵舱壁Long.bulkhead13.艉封板Transom14.横向加强肋骨Transversewebframes15.纵向甲板纵桁Long.deckgirder船体艏尖舱船体艉尖舱-30-1.舱口围板Hatchwaycoaming2.通道Passageway3.船舷侧舱Sidetank4.纵舱壁板Longitudinalbulkheadplating5.纵[向]舱壁Longitudinalbulkheadlongitudinal6.内底板Innerbottomplating7.底部纵骨Bottomlongitudinal8.主龙筋龙骨立板Centregirder9.平板龙骨Keelplate10.船底板横梁Bottomshellgirder11.船底外板Bottomsh